Òtù Ụmụ nwanyị Danish

Otu Danish Women's Society ma ọ bụ DWS (Dansk: Dansk Kvindesamfund) bụ ọgbakọ ikike ụmụ nwanyị kacha ochie na Denmark. E hiwere ya na 1871 site n'aka onye omebe iwu Matilde Bajer na di ya Fredrik Bajer; Fredrik bụ onye otu nzuko omeiwu na 1908 Nobel Peace Prize laureate. Otu a na-anọchi anya ihe gbasara ụmụ nwanyị na-emesapụ aka na nke na-aga n'ihu, na-akwado maka ikike ụmụ nwanyị na ụmụ agbọghọ na ikike LGBT.[1] Ọ na-ebipụta akwụkwọ akụkọ ụmụ nwanyị kacha ochie n'ụwa, Kvinden & Samfundet (Woman and Society), nke hiwere na 1885.[2][3] Ndị otu ụmụ nwanyị Danish bụ onye otu International Alliance of Women na ọ bụ otu nwanne nwanyị nke Norwegian Association for Women's Rights and Icelandic Rights Association.

Akụkọ ihe mere eme

Tọrọ ntọala na 1871, nzukọ a sitere n'ike mmụọ nsọ Mathilde Bajer so na ngalaba mpaghara Danish nke Switzerland Association internationale des femmes na mmasị di ya nwere n'ịtọhapụ ụmụ nwanyị.[4] Otu Women's Society wepụtara inye nkwado ahaziri ahazi maka ụmụ nwanyị etiti etiti. Site na mmalite, o nweghị ihe jikọrọ ya na otu ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị. Ọ gbalịsiri ike ịkwalite ọnọdụ ime mmụọ na nke akụ na ụba nke ụmụ nwanyị, na-eme ka ha nwekwuo onwe ha na inye ntọala dị mma maka ọrụ onwe ha. Na mbụ, ihe e lekwasịrị anya bụ ka ụmụ nwanyị nweta agụmakwụkwọ na inye ụmụ nwanyị ndị lụrụ di na nwunye ikike inweta ego nke ha.^[1]

1871–1906

N'afọ 1872, DWS meghere ụlọ akwụkwọ ọzụzụ maka ụmụ nwanyị, Dansk Kvindesamfund Handelsskolen, ụlọ akwụkwọ Sunday maka ụmụ nwanyị na-arụ ọrụ, Søndagsskolen maka Kvinder, na 1895 ụlọ akwụkwọ nka ụmụ nwanyị, Tegneskolen maka Kvinder. ^[2]

1906–1940

Site na 1906, a na-elebara ikike ịtụ vootu maka ụmụ nwanyị anya. Nke a dugara na mgbanwe iwu na 1915, na-enye ụmụ nwanyị ikike ịtụ vootu na ntuli aka na Rigsdag ma ọ bụ ndị omeiwu mba. E nyekwuru nlebara anya n'ịha nhata ọrụ na mmelite n'ozuzu maka ọnọdụ ụmụ nwanyị na ụmụaka. Na 1919, nke a dugara na iwu na-emeziwanye ụgwọ ọnwa maka ụmụ nwanyị na ọrụ ọha na eze na na 1921 iji nweta ohere nhata maka ụmụ nwanyị ma ụmụ nwoke n'ọkwá ọha.^[1]

N'etiti agha ụwa abụọ ahụ, e mere ihe iji gbochie ịchụpụ ụmụ nwanyị dị ime na ngalaba ọha na eze na ịkpọ oku maka mgbanwe na-enye ohere maka ụmụ nwanyị dị ndụ ịmụ nwa, si otú a gbochie ite ime. N'ihi ya, e guzobere ebe enyemaka maka ndị nne (mødrehjælpsinstitutioner) na mba ahụ dum.^[2]

1940–1950

N'okpuru mmeri ndị Germany, DWS nyere aka guzobe Danske Kvinders Beredskab, otu na-ahụ maka nchekwa na nkwadebe obodo, na-ekpuchi nlekọta ahụike na mwepụ n'oge mwakpo bọmbụ. A na-elebara ụmụ nwanyị anya n'ihi enweghị ọrụ na nsogbu mmekọrịta nke ụmụ nwanyị na-alụbeghị di anya.^[2]

Mgbe ntuli aka 1943 nke a họpụtara naanị ụmụ nwanyị abụọ na Folketing, e mere mgbalị iji gbaa ndị nnọchiteanya ka ukwuu ume. Omume na-akpọ maka ụmụ nwanyị ndị ụkọchukwu dugara na mgbanwe iwu na 1947. ^[2]

1950–1970

N'afọ ndị 1950 na 1960, nchegbu bụ iwu mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya, ọkachasị n'ihe gbasara ndị nne na-alụbeghị di. Enwekwara nkwado maka ndị inyom na-elekọta ụlọ na maka ọzụzụ ọzọ nke ụmụ nwanyị na-enweghị ọrụ ruo oge ụfọdụ. A na-akpọkwa ụlọ akwụkwọ ọta akara ndị ọzọ. ^[2]

Iwu

Danish Women's Society na-akwado ikike LGBTQA. Ndị otu ahụ ekwuola na ha na-ewere homophobia na Transphobia n'ụzọ siri ike, na "anyị na-akwado atụmatụ niile na-akwalite ikike nke ndị na-eme enyi nwoke na ndị na-agbanwe nwoke" nakwa na "anyị hụrụ òtù LGBTQA dị ka ezigbo ndị enyi na ọgụ megide enweghị nhata ma anyị na-alụ ọgụ ọnụ maka ọha mmadụ ebe okike na mmekọahụ anaghị egbochi onye ọ bụla" ^[3]

Ndị isi ala

Ndị isi oche nke Danish Women's Society kemgbe ọtụtụ afọ bụ: ^[1]^[2]^[4]^[5]

Ebem si dee

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 Rimmen Nielsen, Hanne. Dansk Kvindesamfund (Danish). Gyldendal: Den Store Danske. Retrieved on 11 October 2018. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "dsd" defined multiple times with different content
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 ^2.3 ^2.4 ^2.5 Dansk Kvindesamfund 1871- (Danish). Aarhus Universitet. Retrieved on 3 October 2018. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "dh" defined multiple times with different content
↑ Køn, sex og seksualitet. Dansk Kvindesamfund. Archived from the original on 2022-03-18. Retrieved on 2022-03-18.
↑ Lundbye, Nina Christine (2005). Dansk Kvindesamfund (Danish). Roskilde Universitetscenter. Archived from the original on 15 April 2019. Retrieved on 3 October 2018.
↑ Lous, Eva (March 1996). Dansk Kvindesamfunds Arkiv (Danish). Statsbiblioteket. Retrieved on 11 October 2018.

[dsd-1] 1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 Rimmen Nielsen, Hanne. Dansk Kvindesamfund (Danish). Gyldendal: Den Store Danske. Retrieved on 11 October 2018. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "dsd" defined multiple times with different content

[dh-2] 2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 ^2.3 ^2.4 ^2.5 Dansk Kvindesamfund 1871- (Danish). Aarhus Universitet. Retrieved on 3 October 2018. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "dh" defined multiple times with different content

[dk-abc-3] Køn, sex og seksualitet. Dansk Kvindesamfund. Archived from the original on 2022-03-18. Retrieved on 2022-03-18.

[4] Lundbye, Nina Christine (2005). Dansk Kvindesamfund (Danish). Roskilde Universitetscenter. Archived from the original on 15 April 2019. Retrieved on 3 October 2018.

[5] Lous, Eva (March 1996). Dansk Kvindesamfunds Arkiv (Danish). Statsbiblioteket. Retrieved on 11 October 2018.

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