Ógbè Thane South Belapur
Ógbè Thane Belapur bụ otu n'ime ógbè mmepụta ihe kachasị ukwuu na India, na ógè ụfọdụ na Eshia niile.[1] N'afọ 2006, ọ nwèrè ụlọ ọrụ 1136 na-emepụta nsị ụlọ ọrụ: 639 N'afọ 1994, ọ mepụtara 100 tọn ihe mkpofu siri ike, pasent iri asatọ nke ya bụ ma acid ma ọ bụ alkaline, na tọn ise nke ihe mkpofu nwèrè halogens na-eme ka o sie ike ịgwọ.[2] Ihe ka ukwuu n'ihe mkpofu a, tinyere ihe mkpofu siri ike nke obodo, emetọla mmiri dị nso.[3] Mgbanwe ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe màkà afọ 2002-03 bụ Rs. 10000 crores, pasent iri na ise nke a na-ebupụ.[4] Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation guzobere ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe, n'ébé ugwu nke Thane - Belapur Road na 1963. O nwèrè mpaghara nke 27 km2 ma nwee ihe dị ka 2200 nkeji.: 4 Mpaghara ahụ nwèrè ụlọ ọrụ na-emepụta kemịkal, ákwà, nnukwu ọgwụ na ogige IT,: 9 James Heitzman weere ya dị ka isi belt petrochemical nke India.[5][5] N'afọ 1971, e nwèrè ụlọ ọrụ iri anọ na anọ na ya na-ewe ndị ọrụ puku iri na isii n'ọrụ, ndị niile si n'èzí mpaghara ahụ na-aga ọrụ.: 203 Ka ọ na-erule ngwụcha puku afọ gara aga, nkwụsịtụ amalitela na ụlọ ọrụ ndị a, na-agbaso usoro nke gbanwere site na ọrụ nke abụọ gaa na ọrụ nke atọ: 205[6][6]
Akwụkwọ nduzi
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Ndị nduzi onwé ha bụ akụkụ nke mpaghara a. Ha bụbu ndị ọrụ ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe bụ ndị a chụrụ n'ọrụ. Iwu okporo ụzọ n'ógbè ahụ na-enye ohere ka ụgbọala ụgbọ ala dị arọ banye naanị n'abalị. Ụgbọala ndị a si n'akụkụ niile nke India. Ndị ọkwọ ụgbọala nke ụgbọ ala ndị a nwèrè ike ikwu naanị asụsụ nne ha ọtụtụ ógè, nke nwéré ike ịdị iche na asụsụ ndị a na-asụ n'ógbè ahụ. Tụkwasị na nkè a, ọ na-esiri ha ike ịga ébé ha na-aga n'abalị n'ihi na n'abalị, ndị ọrụ okporo ụzọ ole na ole na-eduzi ha. Ndị ọkwọ ụgbọala a na-ebu adreesị edere ma ọ bụ na Devnagari ma ọ bụ n'asụsụ Bekee. Ndị nduzi onwé ha bụ ndị bụbu ndị ọrụ maara mpaghara ahụ nke ọma, na enweghị ọrụ na ọrụ mbụ ha, ha; site na iji ihe ọmụma ha banyéré mpaghara ahụ, nyéré onwé ha dị ka ndị nduzi.[7]
Hụkwa
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Ọnọdụ akụ na ụba nke India
- Nsogbu gburugburu ebe obibi na India
Edensibia
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ Edulbehram (1997). Polluting Prosperity: Regional Development and Environmental Degradation in the Thane-Belapur Region (Western India. Ph.D. Dissertations. Department of City and Regional Planning, University of California. Retrieved on 24 February 2012.
- ↑ B. S. Sahay (2006). Green Business. Allied Pub.. ISBN 978-81-8424-122-8. Retrieved on 23 May 2012.
- ↑ B. B. Hosetti (1 January 2006). Prospects and Perspective of Solid Waste Management. New Age International. ISBN 978-81-224-1777-7. Retrieved on 23 May 2012.
- ↑ Kamdar (2003-04-17). Thane-Belapur belt can be made into SEZ: Report. The Times of India. Archived from the original on 2013-01-03. Retrieved on 20 May 2012.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Environmental status and action plan for prevention and control of pollution - ACTION PLAN FOR INDUSTRIAL CLUSTER : NAVI MUMBAI. Maharashtra Pollution Control Board (October 2010). Archived from the original on 18 December 2011. Retrieved on 20 May 2012.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 James Heitzman (6 May 2008). The City in South Asia. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-34355-8. Retrieved on 23 May 2012.
- ↑ Humpras. "मार्गदर्शनाचा मेहताना", सकाळ संडे Today, Sakal, 2012-12-09, pp. 2. (in Marathi)