Ọrịa Mirror
Mirror syndrome, triple edema maobu Ballantyne syndrome bu nkwaru n'eme nwaanyi di IME . O na akowa njiko nke feta na placental hydrops ya na maternal preeclampsia .[1]
Aha "mirror syndrome" na-ezo aka na myirịta dị n'etiti ọzịza nne na hydrops nwa. Ọ bụ John William Ballantyne kọwara ya na 1892.[2]
Ihe ịrịba ama na mgbaàmà
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Ọrịa Ballantyne nwere ọtụtụ njirimara:
- edema, mgbe niile bụ isi ihe
- albuminuria nke nne, na-adịkarị nro
- preeclampsia, ihe a na-adịghị ahụkebe
Mgbaàmà nke nwa e bu n'afọ nwere njikọ na njigide mmiri, gụnyere ascites na polyhydramnios.[3]Hydrops nwa e bu n'afọ na-egosi ọnụnọ nke ọrịa dị mkpa ma eleghị anya na-egbu egbu.
Enwere ike ijikọta ya na ọrịa parvovirus B19 na Ọrịa mmịnye ọbara ejima.[4]
Ihe Ndị Na-akpata ya
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Ọrịa ahụ nwere ike ịbụ nsogbu ọ bụla dị iche iche nke na-emetụta nwa nke sitere na nsogbu nke usoro ahụ ji alụso ọrịa ọgụ, gụnyere Rh-isoimmunization, na ọrịa nwa ọhụrụ, Nsogbu metabolic, na Nkwarụ nwa ọhụrụ. [5] [6] [7][8] Ọrịa Ballantyne nwere ike ịpụta site na mmeghachi omume nne na nwa e bu n'afọ nwere ọrịa Hemoglobin Barts n'ihi ihe nketa abụọ alpha thalassemia (alpha thalassemie major) site n'aka nne na nna abụọ.[9]
Mmalite nke ọrịa
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Amatabeghi usoro Ballantyne syndrome ji Aru. [citation needed]
Nnyocha
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Ọ bụ ezie na a maghị kpọmkwem usoro etiopathogenetic nke ọrịa Ballantyne, ọtụtụ ndị edemede ekwuola na ọ dị elu uric acid, ụkọ ọbara, na obere hematocrit na-enweghị hemolysis.[1]
Differential diagnosis
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Nsogbu nke ịmata ọdịiche (ma ọ bụ na ọ bụghị) n'etiti ọrịa Ballantyne na preeclampsia gosipụtara na okwu dị iche iche eji eme ihe na arụmụka gbara isiokwu ahụ gburugburu. O yiri ka o yikarịrị ka ọ ga-abụ na ihe na-akpata ọrịa hydrops siri ike nke nwa nwere ike ịkpata ọrịa Ballantyne mgbe ọnọdụ nwa na-eto eto na-akawanye njọ nakwa na ọrịa ahụ bụ naanị ngosipụta nke oke njọ nke ọrịa placental. Ọnụ ọgụgụ platelet, aspartate transaminase, Alanine transaminase na haptoglobin anaghị emetụta ma enwere ike iji ya mee ka ọdịiche dị n'etiti mirror syndrome na HELLP syndrome.[8][10][11][12][13]
Ọgwụgwọ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]N'ọtụtụ ọnọdụ, ọrịa Ballantyne na-akpata ọnwụ nwa ọhụrụ ma ọ bụ nwa ọhụrụ. N'ụzọ dị iche, itinye aka nke nne na-ejedebe na preeclampsia. [<span title="Material near this tag needs references to reliable medical sources. (June 2021)">medical citation needed</span>]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 (2006) "Ballantyne Syndrome: a Case Report". Fetal Diagnosis and Therapy 21 (1): 92–5. DOI:10.1159/000089056. PMID 16354984. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "Paternoster DM 2006" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ Ballantyne's syndrome.
- ↑ (2002) "Mirror syndrome. A case report". The Journal of Reproductive Medicine 47 (9): 770–4. PMID 12380459.
- ↑ (2007) "Selective fetocide reversed mirror syndrome in a dichorionic triplet pregnancy with severe twin-twin transfusion syndrome: a case report". Fetal Diagn. Ther. 22 (6): 428–30. DOI:10.1159/000106348. PMID 17652930.
- ↑ Balakumar K (2003). "Antenatal diagnosis of vein of Galen aneurysm: case report". Indian Journal of Radiology and Imaging 13 (1): 91–2.
- ↑ (1997) "Clinical biological features of Ballantyne syndrome and the role of placental hydrops". Obstetrical & Gynecological Survey 52 (5): 310–4. DOI:10.1097/00006254-199705000-00023. PMID 9140132.
- ↑ (2002) "Two-dimensional and three-dimensional ultrasound of fetal (baby) anasarca: the glass baby". Journal of Perinatal Medicine 30 (1): 105–10. DOI:10.1515/JPM.2002.013. PMID 11933650.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 (1991) "Maternal hydrops syndrome: a review". Obstetrical & Gynecological Survey 46 (12): 785–8. DOI:10.1097/00006254-199112000-00001. PMID 1780115. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "Van1991" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ Archived copy. sogc.org. Archived from the original on 27 August 2014. Retrieved on 22 May 2022.
- ↑ (2004) "Spontaneous reversal of mirror syndrome in a twin pregnancy after a single fetal death". European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology 116 (1): 106–7. DOI:10.1016/j.ejogrb.2003.12.011. PMID 15294378.
- ↑ (1998) "Ballantyne syndrome: is placental ischemia the etiology?". Journal of Maternal-Fetal Medicine 7 (5): 227–9. DOI:<227::AID-MFM3>3.0.CO;2-I 10.1002/(SICI)1520-6661(199809/10)7:5<227::AID-MFM3>3.0.CO;2-I. PMID 9775990.
- ↑ (2000) "Reversal of Ballantyne syndrome by selective second-trimester fetal termination. A case report". Journal of Reproductive Medicine 45 (4): 360–2. PMID 10804498.
- ↑ (2000) "The mirror syndrome". European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology 88 (2): 201–2. DOI:10.1016/S0301-2115(99)00147-5. PMID 10690681.