Ọstrelia na-achịkwa bọọlụ

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Ọstrelia na-achịkwa bọọlụ

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Australian football, also called Australian rules football or Aussie rules,[1]

N'oge egwuregwu izugbe, ndị egwuregwu nwere ike idobe onwe ha n'ebe ọ bụla n'ọhịa ma jiri akụkụ ọ bụla nke ahụ ha na-ebugharị bọọlụ. Ụzọ ndị bụ isi bụ ịgba, ịkụ aka na ịgba bọọlụ. Enwere iwu gbasara otu esi eji bọọlụ eme ihe; dịka ọmụmaatụ, ndị na-egwu egwuregwu na-agba bọọlụ ga-agbanyerịrị ma ọ bụ metụ ya aka n'ala. A naghị anabata ịtụba bọọlụ, a gaghịkwa ejide ndị egwuregwu ijide bọọlụ. Akụkụ pụrụ iche nke egwuregwu ahụ bụ akara, ebe a na-enye ndị egwuregwu n'ebe ọ bụla n'ọhịa bụ ndị na-ejide bọl site na ịgba (nwere ọnọdụ ụfọdụ) n'enweghị ihe mgbochi.[1] Inwe bọọlụ na-arụrịta ụka n'oge ọ bụla ma ewezuga mgbe akwụchara bọọlụ ma ọ bụ akara efu. Ndị na-egwu egwuregwu nwere ike iji aka ha mee ihe ma ọ bụ jiri ahụ ha dum gbochie ndị mmegide. Mmekọahụ anụ ahụ dị ize ndụ (dịka ịkwanye onye mmegide n'azụ), nnyonye anya mgbe ị na-aka akara, na ịkpachara anya na-ebelata egwuregwu ahụ na-ada mbà site na ịgba bọọlụ efu, ntaramahụhụ anya, ma ọ bụ nkwusioru maka ọnụọgụ ụfọdụ nke egwuregwu dabere n'ịdị njọ nke mmebi ahụ. Egwuregwu ahụ na-egosipụta asọmpi anụ ahụ ugboro ugboro, akara dị egwu, mmegharị ngwa ngwa nke ma ndị egwuregwu na bọọlụ, yana nnukwu akara.

Enwere ike ịchọta mmalite egwuregwu ahụ na egwuregwu bọọlụ a na-eme na Melbourne, Victoria, na 1858, nke sitere n'ike mmụọ nsọ nke egwuregwu bọọmentị ụlọ akwụkwọ ọha na eze nke England. N'ịchọ ịmepụta egwuregwu dabara adaba na ndị okenye na ọnọdụ Australia, Melbourne Football Club bipụtara iwu mbụ nke bọọlụ Australia na Mee 1859.[2]

Australian football nwere ọnụ ọgụgụ kachasị elu nke ndị na-ekiri na ndị na-ele telivishọn nke egwuregwu niile na Australia, ebe Australian Football League (AFL), naanị asọmpi ọkachamara zuru oke nke egwuregwu ahụ, bụ ụlọ egwuregwu kachasị baa ọgaranya na mba ahụ.[3] AFL Grand Final, nke a na-eme kwa afọ na Melbourne Cricket Ground, bụ ihe omume kachasị elu nke klọb na-aga n'ụwa. A na-egwukwa egwuregwu ahụ n'ọkwa amateur n'ọtụtụ mba na n'ọtụtụ ọdịiche. Iwu ya na-achịkwa site na AFL Commission na ndụmọdụ nke AFL's Laws of the Game Committee.

Aha ya[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

Akụkọ ihe mere eme[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

Mmalite ya[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

Akpụrụ akpụ n'akụkụ Melbourne Cricket Ground na saịtị dị nso nke egwuregwu bọọlụ 1858 n'etiti Melbourne Grammar na Scotch College. A na-egosi Tom Wills ka ọ na-agba ọsọ n'azụ ndị egwuregwu abụọ na-eto eto na-azọ bọl. Ihe ncheta ahụ na-agụ na Wills "mere karịa onye ọ bụla ọzọ - dị ka onye na-agba ọsọ na onye na-akwado egwuregwu, onye na-ede akwụkwọ iwu na onye na-akwalite egwuregwu - ịzụlite football Australia n'ime afọ iri mbụ ya." "
Ihe osise nke egwuregwu bọọlụ na Richmond Paddock, 1866.
Njikọ ruck nke South Melbourne nke afọ 1920, aka ekpe gaa n'aka nri: Mark Tandy, Fred Fleiter na Roy Cazaly. Fleiter chepụtara ahịrịokwu "N'ebe ahụ, Cazaly!" dị ka ihe mgbaàmà maka Cacaly ka ọ na-awụli elu maka bọọlụ. Ọ batara n'okwu a ma ama dị ka okwu agbamume, ndị agha Australia jikwa ya mee ihe dị iche iche n"oge Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ. A ka maara ya nke ọma site na abụ bọọlụ bekee nke Mike Brady nke afọ 1979 nke otu aha ahụ.

Hụkwa[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

 

  • Australia na-achịkwa ndekọ ndị bịara bọọlụ
  • Ọstrelia na-achịkwa ọnọdụ bọọlụ
  • Ndepụta nke Australian rules football clubs
  • Ndepụta nke asọmpi bọọlụ Australia
  • Ndepụta nke iwu bọọlụ Australia

Edensibia[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

Ihe ndị e dere n'akwụkwọ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

  1. ↑ About the AFL: Australian Football (Official title of the code). Australian Football League. Archived from the original on 3 December 2013. Retrieved on 20 June 2017.
  2. ↑ Wendy Lewis (2006). Events That Shaped Australia. New Holland. ISBN 978-1-74110-492-9. 
  3. ↑ "The richest codes in world sport: Forget the medals, these sports are chasing the gold" (8 May 2014). Courier Mail. Retrieved 9 October 2016.
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