Ụlọ Ọgwụ Obodo Belfast
Hospitallọ ọgwụ Belfast City dị na Belfast, Northern Ireland, bụ ụlọ akwụkwọ nkuzi nke nwere akwa 900 na-enye nnukwu ọrụ mpaghara yana ọpụrụiche mpaghara. Ihe ụlọ ụlọ elu oroma ya ibe iche na-achịkwa mbara igwe Belfast bụ ụlọ nke atɔ watsi ebe obibi na Northern Ireland (mgbe Windsor House na Obel Tower nchebe, ha abụọ na Belfast). Ọ na-ahụ anya na mmetụta nke ọrịa cancer mpaghara na ọrụ mgbasa ozi. Ọ bụ Belfast Health and Social Care Trust na-elekọta ya ma bụrụ ụlọ ọgwụ izugbe ejekwa na United Kingdom. [1] [2] N'April 2020, n'ihi ọrịa na-efe efe zuru ụwa ọnụ nke coronavirus, ihe ngokọ ụlọ elu otu n'ime ụlọ ọgwụ Nightingale nke UK.
Akụkọ ihe mere eme
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Mmalite
[dezie | dezie ebe o si][1]ọgwụ ahụ sitere na ụlọ ọrụ na ụlọ ọgwụ na Lisburn Road nke Charles Lanyon mere ma meghere na 1 January 1841.
Ụlọ ọrụ ụlọ ọrụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Ka o siri sie ike ikewapụ ndị ọrịa na ndị dara ogbenye, ụlọ ọrụ na-arịa ọrịa na-arụ ọrụ malitere ma nwee ihe karịrị akwa 600 n'oge na-adịghị anya. Ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị ọrịa kachasị na Belfast Union Infirmary bụ 4,252 na 31 Jenụwarị 1869.
Dr. Thomas Andrews
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Dr. Thomas Andrews, onye ruru eru dị ka dọkịta na Edinburgh na 1835, bụ ndị nlekọta họpụtara mgbe ọ dị afọ 26 ka ọ rụọ ọrụ na ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị ọrịa na-arịwanye elu ma kwụọ ya £ 60 kwa afọ. [2] Belfast tolitere n'obodo nke mmadụ 350,000 n'oge Victoria mana obodo ahụ nwere nsogbu na ụlọ adịghị mma na nsị mmiri nke butere opekata mpe anọ nke ọgbụgbọ ọgbụgbọ. Na Jenụwarị 1847, ndị Board nke nchekwa mepere ụlọ ọgwụ ahụ ọkụ ọhụrụ nwere akwa 159 na saịtị ahụ. [1]
N'afọ 1849, ewepụrụ ndị ọrịa ahụ ọkụ na ngalaba ụlọ ọgwụ Frederick Street ma bufee ya n'ụlọ ọgwụ ọhụrụ ahụ ọkụ. Mkpebi a pụtara mbelata ọnụ ọgụgụ akwa na nnukwu ụlọ ọgwụ Belfast General mana na ọnụ ọgụgụ ịwa ahụ emere ebe ahụ abawanyela. Ụlọ ọgwụ ahụ ọkụ na-agwọ ọrịa ọgbụgbọ ọgbụgbọ, kịtịkpa, ụkwara nta, measles, diphtheria, typhoid, ahụ ọkụ na-acha uhie uhie na ọgbụgbọ. Na mgbakwunye na ndị ọrịa "ọkụ" ahụ, ndị na-arịa ọrịa ahụ kwekọrịtakwara iburu ndị ọrịa niile nwere ọkụ ọkụ, na ndị nwere ọrịa na-enweghị ọgwụgwọ ruo n'ókè ebe ha ruru 1,338 ndị ọrịa na 1883. [2]
Mgbasawanye
[dezie | dezie ebe o si][3]Ozi ndị ọrịa na-eto n'ime afọ ndị a n'agbanyeghị na ha agụ akwụkwọ akwụkwọ. Na 1867, e nwere ndị nche iri na ise na-ibanye. Na Nọvemba 1884, Miss Ella Pirrie ka a na-egosi onye na onye eji isi. [1] Ọ mara Florence Nightingale na na Disemba 1884, Miss Nightingale mmetụta Miss Pirrie oriri ekeresimesi maka mmepụta nọ n' ọgwụ ọgwụ. N'oge na-adịghị anya ka a mgbaàmà ya, ndị na-egosi uwe maka ndị na- echere, na uwe echiche iche maka ụmụ na-eje ozi na-azụ echere. [1] N'okpuru Miss Pirrie, ihe akara ihe na nke mbụ na Belfast na onye mbụ, Miss Craig ọrịa Dublin ka ọ na-ebunye ngwaọrụ. A àmà Craig onye àmà na 1892. [1] Dọkịta John McLeish hibere ngalaba ọrụ na saịtị ahụ na-achọ àjà nke 19 [1] wee bụrụ ka ọ bụrụ ụlọ ọgwụ Jubilee Maternity, na-abanye n'ime ụlọ ọhụrụ e wuru. na saịtị ahụ na 1935.
Emepụtara National Health Service na 1948, na mmadụ atọ n'ime ndị na-enyere aka ụlọ nyọkọ ụlọ so na 45 nke ikpeazụ nke ndụ ọrụ na-eje ozi na ndị ọrụ ụlọ ọgwụ. Ebe ha bụ ụmụ mgbei na-adị iche nke nne na nna ha, a mara ha dị ka Pauper John, Skipper na Red Hand Rufus.
[4]N'ọgwụgwụ 1960s, Dimitrios Oreopoulos, bụ edit a ngwa Gris n' ọgwụ ọgwụ, mere ndokwa ka a mkpa osisi sitere na Osisi Hippocrates dị na Kos n'ogige ụlọ iji cheta mgbasa nke ezinụlọ ọgwụ ahụ. Otu n'ime osisi ndị a na-ahụ site na nnenne osisi, na ala nke Erskine House, nnukwu ibu ibu na ụlọ elu ahụ ma hapụ ya. [1] Osisi ahụ, nke ihe na-agba gburugburu site na bọtịnụ ọgbara ọhụrụ ma ọ dị ka "oasis nke udo na ihe mmetụta maka ndị ọrịa, ndị ọrụ na ụmụ akwụkwọ", aha Northern Ireland's Tree of the Year maka 2017 na votu nsogbu.
Ntụaka
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Belfast. Workhouses. Retrieved on 1 April 2019. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "workhouses" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 2.0 2.1 Craig (1973). "A history of the Belfast City Hospital". The Ulster Medical Journal 43 (1): 1–14. PMID 4595366. Retrieved on 1 April 2019. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "craig" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ O'Sullivan (2006). "Two Hundred Years of Midwifery 1806 – 2006". The Ulster Medical Journal 75 (3): 213–222. PMID 16964815.
- ↑ Sherrard. "This is Northern Ireland's Tree Of The Year for 2017", Belfast Live, 6 December 2017. Retrieved on 4 November 2018.