Ụlọ ọrụ na-akwalite itinye ego
Ụlọ ọrụ nkwalite ego (IPA) na-abụkarị ụlọ ọrụ gọọmentị (ma ọ bụ mgbe ụfọdụ nzukọ anaghị akwụ ụgwọ na-arụ ọrụ dị ka ụlọ ọrụ azụmahịa ma ọ bụ ụlọ ọrụ na-ahụ maka azụmahịa) nke ebumnuche ya bụ ịdọta ego na obodo, steeti, mpaghara ma ọ bụ obodo. Ha na-eme nke a site n'iji ọrụ mgbasa ozi site n'ịmepụta mmata banyere ebe dị ka ebe na-adọrọ mmasị maka itinye ego [1] N'ozuzu, IPA nwere ọrụ anọ dị mkpa: ịmepụta ihe oyiyi nke mba mba FDI, ọgbọ ntinye ego, njikwa ọrụ na ọrụ nlekọta. Ọ bụ ezie na IPA na-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa n'ịdọta ego na mba ndị mepere emepe [2] ụfọdụ IPA nwere ọrụ nkwado ọzọ.
IPA na-eme nke a site n'iwebata ndị na-etinye ego na ndị na-eweta mpaghara (ihe ọkụkụ ma ọ bụ ntinye ndị ọzọ); na-enye data ndekọ ọnụ ọgụgụ bara uru na ozi azụmahịa dị ka ihe ngosi macroeconomic (GNP, GDP, HDI, onu oriri wdg), arụpụta ọrụ ọrụ, nkezi ụgwọ ọrụ, akụkụ mara mma nke akụ na ụba ụlọ; nkwado bara uru dị ka ichekwa ikike ma ọ bụ imezu ọrụ nchịkwa ndị ọzọ; na site na ijikwa mkpali itinye ego ọ bụla nke obodo, steeti ma ọ bụ obodo nwere ike inye ndị na-etinye ego na mba ofesi (ụlọ ọrụ ma ọ bụ ndị mmadụ n'otu n'otu). [3]
Hụkwa
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Ego mba ofesi ozugbo
- Òtù Mba Ụwa nke Ụlọ Ọrụ Nkwalite Nkwalite Ego
- Jensen (2018). Incentives to Pander: How Politicians Use Corporate Welfare for Political Gain. Cambridge University Press. DOI:10.1017/9781108292337. ISBN 978-1-108-41890-4.
Ntụaka
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]bara uru dị ka ichekwa ikike ma ọ bụ imezu ọrụ nchịkwa ndị ọzọ; na site na ijikwa mkpali
- ↑ Abamu (23 November 2019). "Introducing Investment Promotion: A Marketing Approach to Attracting Foreign Direct Investment". International Journal of Marketing Studies 11 (4). DOI:10.5539/ijms.v11n4p91.
- ↑ Campisi (2016). "Unfriendly or Unwanted? Reflections on FDI Attraction Policies in Italy". Rivista Italiana di Politiche Pubbliche 11 (2): 223–250. DOI:10.1483/83927.
- ↑ Bellac (2008). Policies to attract Foreign Direct Investment: An industry-level analysis. EconStor.