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Ụlọ Elu Elu Mmiri

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Ụlọ Elu Elu Mmiri
Ebe a na-ahụ VTT

Vacuum Tower Telescope bụ telivishọn anyanwụ nke dị na Teide Observatory na Tenerife na Canary Islands. [1] bụ Kiepenheuer-Institut für Sonnenphysik (KIS) na-arụ ọrụ. [2]

E wuru ya n'agbata afọ 1983 na 1986, na ọkụ mbụ na 1988. [3] O nwere enyo isi nke dị sentimita iri asaa (28-inch) n'obosara na ogologo anya nke mita iri anọ na isii (151 . [4][5]'ihi uSO A na-agbanwe agbanwe 'K' (Kiepenheuer-institute Adaptive Optic System), na-arụ ọrụ kemgbe oge opupu ihe ubi nke afọ 2000, [1] [6] ọ nwere ike idozi nkọwa ruo 0.2 arc sekọnd (150 km) n'elu Anyanwụ. [7] [8] 

Nkọwa

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VTT na GREGOR na-arụ ọrụ site na ụlọ ọrụ anọ nke Germany: Astrophysikalisches Institut Potsdam, Kiepenheuer-Institut für Sonnenphysik (Freiburg, oche), Max-Planck-Institut für Sonnensystemforschung (Lindau), na Universitäts-Sternwarte Göttingen. A na-eji onyokomita eme ihe maka nyocha sayensị site n'etiti Eprel ruo n'etiti Disemba. A na-emekarị mkpọsa nyocha 30 ruo 40 kwa afọ.

Na mmalite nke iri asaa, 40cm Newton-telescope, nke e wuru na Kiepenheuer-Institut, etinyere na Observatorio del Teide. , Sweden na Denmark. Ọrụ nrụpụta maka telescopes anyanwụ German malitere na 1983, gụnyere Vacuum Tower Telescope (VTT), na Gregory-Coudé-Telescope (GCT) nke Universitäts-Sternwarte Göttingen. Emebela VTT na Kiepenheuer-Institut na Freiburg n'ime etiti iri asaa. E tinyere teliskop ahụ na 1986 na ọrụ sayensị malitere na 1988. Kemgbe ahụ, VTT na-adịwanye mma mgbe niile ma bụrụ 'ịnyịnya na-arụ ọrụ'' maka ndị nyocha anyị. Ejiri GCT rụọ ọrụ n'afọ 1985 wee bibie ya n'afọ 2002, iji nweta ohere maka teliskop GREGOR ọhụrụ 1.5m.

Nsonaazụ

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A na-emepụta ngwá ọrụ VTT maka nyocha dị elu nke plasma na magnetik. Enwere ike ijikọta ụfọdụ ngwaọrụ maka nyocha n'otu oge n'akụkụ dị iche iche nke anyanwụ, site na infrared dị nso ruo UV dị nso. Ikike a bụ ihe pụrụ iche maka onyokomita anyanwụ ma na-enye ohere ikpughe ọdịdị atọ nke ikuku anyanwụ. Site n'enyemaka nke mgbanwe anya na usoro nrụzigharị ihe oyiyi kwesịrị ekwesị ọ ga-ekwe omume ugbu a ịhụ ihe onwunwe nke obere ihe dị n'elu anyanwụ na nha nke naanị kilomita 150, na njedebe nke telivishọn. Foto ndị ahụ na-egosi obere mpaghara nke elu anyanwụ nwere oghere abụọ gbara ọchịchịrị. Ogwe aka nri na-egosi otú plasma si agagharị: ọbara ọbara bụ ala na-agagharị na-acha anụnụ anụnụ bụ elu, ngụkọta nke -1.4 km / s ruo +1.4 km/s.

  • GREGOR Solar Telescope

Edensibia

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  1. ↑ Vacuum Tower Telescope. KIS website. Kiepenheuer-Institut für Sonnenphysik. Retrieved on 11 January 2014.
  2. ↑ Kiepenheuer-Institut für Sonnenphysik (KIS)
  3. ↑ Vacuum Tower Telescope (VTT). IAC website. Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias. Retrieved on 11 January 2014.
  4. ↑ Rimmele (2011). "Solar Adaptive Optics". Living Reviews in Solar Physics 8 (2). DOI:10.12942/lrsp-2011-2. PMID 27194964. Retrieved on 11 January 2014. 
  5. ↑ Berkefeld (December 2012). "KAOS - a flexible control system for AO and MCAO" 2. Retrieved on 11 January 2014. 
  6. ↑ KAOS- The Kiepenheuer-institute Adaptive Optic System. Archived from the original on June 10, 2007. Retrieved on May 31, 2007.
  7. ↑ Solar observations of highest resolution obtained with Adaptive Optics and Speckle-Interferometry at the VTT. Archived from the original on June 10, 2007. Retrieved on May 31, 2007.
  8. ↑ Van Der Luehe (2003). "KAOS: Adaptive optics system for the Vacuum Tower Telescope at Teide Observatory", in Keil: Innovative Telescopes and Instrumentation for Solar Astrophysics, Innovative Telescopes and Instrumentation for Solar Astrophysics, 187. DOI:10.1117/12.498659. 

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