Acanthus mollis

Bear's breeches
	Inflorescence of Acanthus mollis
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
Clade:	Tracheophytes
Clade:	Angiosperms
Clade:	Eudicots
Clade:	Asterids
Order:	Lamiales
Family:	Acanthaceae
Genus:	Acanthus
Species:	A. mollis
Binomial name
	Acanthus mollis; ; ; ; L.
Synonyms
	Acanthus hispanicus Loudon; Acanthus latifolius E.Goeze; Acanthus longifolius Poir.; Acanthus lusitanicus auct.; Acanthus niger Mill.; Acanthus platyphyllus Murb.; Acanthus spinosissimus Host nom. illeg.;

Acanthus mollis, nke a maara nke ọma dị ka breeches nke bear, odo mmiri, osisi ụkwụ nke bear, osisi holly nke oké osimiri, osisi gator ma ọ bụ osisi oyster, bụ ụdị osisi dị n'ezinụlọ Acanthaceae ma bụrụkwa nke a n'esi na mpaghara Mediterenian.^[2] Ọ bụ ahịhịa na-eto eto, nke na-etolite, nke nwere rosette nke nnukwu akwụkwọ, lobed ma ọ bụ ezé, na okooko osisi na-acha odo odo na nke na-acha ọcha na mkpisi kwụ ọtọ.

Nkọwa

Acanthus mollis bụ ahịhịa na-eto eto , nke nwere mgbọrọgwụ tuberous. Ọ nwere rosette nke na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ, lobed ma ọ bụ nkewa, akwụkwọ glabrous nke cm iri ise (iri buo niime) ogologo iri atọ (iri abụọ) obosara nke cm petiole iri abụọrruo iri atọ (asaa na ụma itoolu na asatọ na ụma iri na otu n'ime) na ogologo. A -ebute okooko osisi ahụ n'elu ogwe kwụ ọtọ ruo cm nari abuo(iri asaa na itoolu n'ime) n'ogologo na-apụta site na akwụkwọ rossette. Sepals na-acha odo odo ma -arụ ọrụ dị ka egbugbere ọnụ elu na nke ala nke petal, egbugbereere ọnụ elu ihe dị ka cm anọ (otu na ụma isii n'ime) ogologo na egbugbere nke ala nke cm ato (otu na ụma abụọ) na ogologo. Petal dị ihe dị ka cm anọ ruo anọ na ụma ise (di otu na ụm̀a isii ruo otu na ụma asatọ) n'ogologo ma mepụta ohere nwere ajị di gburugbur ebe a na-ejikọta stamen. Okooko osisi na-apụta n'oge ọkọchị ma mkpụrụ osisi ahụ bụ capsule dị nkọ nke dị ihe dị ka cm abụọ (efu na ụm̀a asaa na itoolu n'ime) n'ogologo nke nwere capsule otu ma ọ bụ abụọ na-acha nchara nchara nke dị ihe dịka mm iri na anọ (0.55 in) n"ogologo na mm asatọ (0.31) n-obosara.^[3]^[4]

Nchịkọta na aha

Carl Linnaeus kọwara Acanthus mollis na afọ 1753 n'akwụkwọ ya bụ Species Plantarum .^[5] Aha ụdị ahụ sitere na aha Grik nke osisi ahụ; ἄκανθος ákanthos e ṅomiri nke na isi obodo ndị Kọrịnt. Nke a nwere njikọ na nke pụtara "ogwu" nke na-arụtụ aka na sepals nwere ogwu, ma ọ bụ osisi ọ bụla nwere ogwu ma ọ bụ ihe na adụ adụ na Grik.^[6]^[7] Aha Latin nke ụdị ahụ, bụ mollis nke pụtara "dị nro, dị nro", na-arụtụ aka na ọdịdị nke akwụkwọ ya.

Nkesa na gburugburu ebe obibi

Ọ bụ ezie na o si n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ na etiti Mediterenian, Acanthus mollis agbasaala n'ọtụtụ ebe ọdịda anyanwụ Europe na akụkụ ụfọdụ nke Amerịka, Australia na New Zealand, ebe a na-ewere ya dị ka osisi ka awakpo.^[8]^[4]^[9]

Acanthus mollis bụ entomophilous, nke aṅụ ma ọ bụ aṅụ bumble buru ibu na eme ka ọmia iji manye ụzọ ha n'etiti elu na ala sepal, ka ha wee nwee ike imita nri na-atọ ụtọ na ala nke tube ahụ.

Ojiji n'ọrụ ugbo

A na-agbasa osisi ndị a site na akirika ma na-emepụta nnukwu ụyọkọ nke nwere ike ịdị ndụ ruo ọtụtụ iri afọ ma na-ele anya dị ka ihe oyiyi mgbe ọ tolitere nke ọma, mana ịdị mma ya dị ka osisi ubi na-ebelata n'ihi ọdịdị ya di ka osisi nwakpo (a na-emepụta osisi ọhụrụ ngwa ngwa ma site na mkpụrụ na akụkụ nke mgbọrọgwụ) na ohere ya maka mwakpo nke slug na eju.^[10]

Nkọwa omenala

Ọdịdị nke akwụkwọ osisi a kpaliri onye Gris oge ochie na-ese ihe bu Callimachus (5th c. BCE) iji mepụta isi obodo nke kọlụm Kọrịnt. Kemgbe ahụ, a na-eji kọlụm usoro ndị Kọrịnt eme ihe nke ukwuu na ụlọ ndị Gris na^[11] Rom na nke oge ochie. Ruo ọtụtụ narị afọ, ụdị nkume ma ọ bụ ọla nchara nke akwụkwọ acanthus apụtala dị ka ihe ịchọ mma acanthus na ụdị ụfọdụ nke osise ụlọ na oche.^[12] Virgil kọwara Helen nke Troy dị ka onye na-eyi uwe e ji akwụkwọ osisi Acanthus chọọ mma.^[13]

Ihe ngosi

Omume
Nchịkọta nke stamens
Ebe a na-ahụ ya n'akụkụ
Mkpụrụ osisi
Osisi na-agbasa okooko n'ime mkpọmkpọ ebe nke Palatine Hill, Rome
Okooko osisi
Akwụkwọ osisi
Mkpụrụ osisi na mkpụrụ osisi
okooko osisi
Okooko osisi e gburu egbu

edensibia

↑ "The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species". Retrieved 18 December 2014.
↑ Weed Information Sheet.
↑ Conn. Acanthus mollis. Royal Botanic Garden Sydney. Retrieved on 8 October 2020.
↑ ^4.0 ^4.1 Acanthus mollis. New Zealand Plant Conservation Network. Retrieved on 8 October 2020.
↑ Linnaeus (1753). Species Plantarum. Berlin: Junk, 1908. Retrieved on 8 October 2020.
↑ άκανθος.
↑ Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek (el). Centre for the Greek Language.
↑ Acanthus mollis. Flora Iberica. Retrieved on 29 April 2022.
↑ Acanthus mollis L.; Sp. Pl.: 939 [639 (1753)]. www.worldplants.de. Retrieved on 29 April 2022.
↑ Acanthus mollis. Missouri Botanic Garden. Retrieved on 8 October 2020.
↑ and has been described by Vitruvius.
↑ Lewis (1986). Dictionary of Ornament. New York: Pantheon. ISBN 9780394509310.
↑ How to grow: Acanthus.

Njikọ mpụga

The Introduced Flora of Australia and its Weed Status, site na R.P.Randall, Department of Agriculture and Food, Western Australia [1]
Biolib
Acanthus mollis na Canary Islands
Osisi Ọhịa Malta

[1] "The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species". Retrieved 18 December 2014.

[2] Weed Information Sheet.

[RBGS-3] Conn. Acanthus mollis. Royal Botanic Garden Sydney. Retrieved on 8 October 2020.

[NZPCN-4] 4.0 ^4.1 Acanthus mollis. New Zealand Plant Conservation Network. Retrieved on 8 October 2020.

[L.-5] Linnaeus (1753). Species Plantarum. Berlin: Junk, 1908. Retrieved on 8 October 2020.

[6] άκανθος.

[7] Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek (el). Centre for the Greek Language.

[8] Acanthus mollis. Flora Iberica. Retrieved on 29 April 2022.

[9] Acanthus mollis L.; Sp. Pl.: 939 [639 (1753)]. www.worldplants.de. Retrieved on 29 April 2022.

[Missouri-10] Acanthus mollis. Missouri Botanic Garden. Retrieved on 8 October 2020.

[11] s been described by Vitruvius.

[12] Lewis (1986). Dictionary of Ornament. New York: Pantheon. ISBN 9780394509310.

[13] How to grow: Acanthus.

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