Ahịhịa Aach

 

Herbert Aach (March 24, 1923 - Ọktoba 13, 1985) bụ onye odee na onye edemede America.  A mara ụdị ihe osise Aach maka oke agba ya ma tinye ya nke ọma, nke sitere na ozi miri emi o nwere na tiori agba na ike agba.  Mmasị a na tiori agba na nkà ihe ndị ga-eduga ya dee otu n'ime ikike ndị a ma ama nke Goethe's Color Theory

Ndụ onwe onye na nkuzi

A mụrụ Herb Aach na Cologne, Weimar Republic, na 1923. Ọ bụ na Germany ebe Aach ga-enwe ọmarịcha nka, na-agụ akwụkwọ n'okpuru onye na-ese okwu German bụ Ludwig Meidner.  Mkpagbu ndị Nazi mere ka ezinụlọ ya gbapụ, na 1938 kwa, ọ bịarutere New York City.  Na 1942 ọ debanyere aha na United States Army na otu afọ ka e mesịrị ọ ghọrọ nwa amaala US.  Mgbe ọ jere ozi n'oge Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ, na Kassel, Germany, ọ laghachiri New York na 1946 ebe ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ n'okpuru John Ferren na Rufino Tamayo na Brooklyn Museum Art School.  N'afọ 1948, ọ kwagara, ya na nwunye ọhụrụ ya, na Mexico City ebe ọ gara n'ihu na ọmụmụ ihe nka mara mma na Escuela de Pintura y Escultura. .

Mgbe o si na Mexico lọta, Aach ga-eme ihe osise n'ihe a dị ka "iche dị iche iche," n'etiti 1954-1963 na Hazleton, Pennsylvania .  Ọ ga-emecha pụọ ​​New York City na 1963 wee malite nkuzi na Queens College na 1965, ebe ọ ga-aga n'ihu na-ekiri ihe ruo oge ndụ ya niile.  [1] Na Queens ọ kuziri nka studio na echiche agba wee bụrụ ọkacha akwụkwọ nke ụmụ akwụkwọ, na-enweta ụtụ na akwụkwọ afọ ụlọ akwụkwọ 1968 wee họpụta ugboro abụọ dị ka “Onye N edi nke Afọ”.  [2] Ọ ga-abụ Oga oche nke ngalaba nka site na 1976 ruo 1979. [2] Ọ kwara na Pratt Institute site na 1966 ruo 1969. [1] N'afọ ndị 1970 Aach gara East Germany isonye na mmemme mgbasa ozi International  Research and Exchanges Board iji gbochie omenala n'etiti West.  Mgbe ọ nọ na East Germany ọ akwụkwọ akwụkwọ na Goethe Archives na Weimar wee nwee ike na windo rose .  Laa azụ na New York, ya na ndị isi obodo rụkọrọ ọrụ na-ese àkwà mmiri obodo na-ekiri, dị ka àkwà mmiri Madison Avenue nke e sere lavender.  Ọ na-ekiri oche nke Artists Technical Research Institute na 1975. [3] N'afọ 1979, a tara na ọ nwere ọrịa kansa na n'ihi ọrịa ọ na-enweghi ike ịse ihe, na-ewere ihe ọrụ dị ka isi usoro ya.  .  [4] Ọ nwụrụ na Ọktoba 13, 1985, nke ọrịa kansa na Memorial Sloan–Kettering Cancer Center..

Ọrụ

Ihe osise

Ọrụ Bere nke Aach n'oge mbụ sitere n'aka John Ferren na echiche ya gbasara tiori agba .  Mgbe ọ la n'iche na United States site na Mexico, Aach echichera echiche ya igbu egbu agba na ike, ebe o ụdịdị agba .  Ụdị a na-ibi site n'oge ya na-ibi agba na Art Crayon Company, bụ nke nyere ya nchekwa gburugburu pigmenti na-alụghị enweta maka nsogbu na eze ma nye ya pastrọ ụcha agba ọhụrụ nke ọ gbakwunyere na ike nke ya.  DuPont sere ya pigmenti ọhụrụ na n'etiti 1960 ọ pụtara iji ihe ọrụ fluorescent eji ihe a dị ka "ike na ìhè ime.".

N'ime afọ 1960, ọ kwagara site na ịmepụta brushstrokes na-egbuke egbuke na-emepụta nnukwu agba agba n'elu kwaaji na-enye ya ohere ịchọ "usoro dị ọcha nke ga-enyocha mmekọrịta agba." Ala ya na-akọwa mkpa mmekọrịta agba dị na nka ya:

Mmekọrịta ụcha bụ etiti, nke e wuru n'usoro ihe ọmụmụ physiological ebumpụta ụwa, ya mere ụcha dị oke mkpa ịla n'iyi dịka "labelụ" nkịtị maka ịmepụta ntụaka ihe.

wheel agba Goethe

Na 1974 o kere ahụ ọrụ Precession of Equinoxes .  N'usoro isiokwu a, Aach mgbasa site n'ikpuchi kwaaji n'ụdị gesso dị obere, nke sitere n'ike Giotto's fresco -dị elu.  Mgbe ntọala ntọala maka akwaaji ya, ọ na-ese ahịrị dị nkɔ n'etiti mpaghara agba ma jiri agba mbịnye aka ya.  Ọbụlagodi na iji ahịrị siri ike, Aachtọ na iji agba ya na-emeri ihe na-amị nke ahịrị.  [1] Onye nkatọ nka Noel Frackman okporo ụzọ a dị ka "eserese mara mma na- Nche anya anya".

Na-ede

N'ịbụ onye sitere na mmasị ya na tiori agba, na 1971 Aach deziri ma sụgharịa Goethe's Theory of Colors . [1] O nyekwara aka akụkọ gbasara tiori na omume na nyocha na akwụkwọ nka dị iche iche.

nnabata

Louis Finkelstein ndị ọrụ Aach dị ka nke ukwuu "dị na omenala omenala" n'ihe na- , ndị na-emetụta, na nkà na ụdị nke odide Irish, textiles, nkà China na Colombia .  [1] Na 1974 onye nkatọ nka Noel Frackman ime Aach onye ọsụ ụzọ.

Ihe ngosi ama ama

• Albright-Knox Art Gallery, 1975, Buffalo, New York
• Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Bronx, 1977, New York City
• Mahadum Drew, 1971, Madison, New Jersey
• Ebe ngosi nka Everhart, 1959, Scranton, Pennsylvania
• Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka Mint, 1987, Charlotte, North Carolina
• Pennsylvania State University, 1962, State College, Pennsylvania
• Whitney Museum of American Art, 1952; 1956, New York City

Nchịkọta ndị ama ama

• Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka Albright-Knox
• Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Corcoran
• Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Metropolitan
• Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke steeti Pennsylvania

Ntụaka

Ọrụ ndị Aach bipụtara

• Ahuhu, Herb. "Egwuregwu ndị na-ese ihe n'iji foto eme ihe." Akwụkwọ akụkọ 27.2 (1967–68): 220 .
• Ahuhu, Herb. "Na ojiji na phenomena nke fluorescent pigmenti na eserese." Leonardo 3.2 9 (1970): 135–138.
• Ahuhu, Herb. "Ntụle: Eserese na Synthetic Media site Russell O. Woody, Jr. & Painting with Acrylics site José Gutierréz; Nicholas Roukes." Akwụkwọ akụkọ 26.2 (1966–67): 212; 214.
• Matthaei, Rupprecht, Goethe's Agba Theory . Nke Johann Wolfgang von Goethe dere. Rupprecht Matthaei haziri ma dezie ya . American ed. Herb Aach tụgharịrị ma dezie ya. Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1971.

Akwụkwọ akụkọ

• Sloane, Patricia. Isi mmalite: Edemede ahọpụtara na agba site na Aristotle ruo Albers . Obodo Culver: Imepụta Press, 1991. ISBN 0-8306-3481-9

Njikọ mpụga

• Akwụkwọ Herbert Aach, 1942-1988 na nchịkọta nke Archives of American Art