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Ajumma

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Ajumma (Korean: 아줌마), mgbe ụfọdụ a na-asụgharị ahjumma ma ọ bụ ajoomma, bụ okwu Korea maka nwanyị lụrụ di, ma ọ bụ agadi. O sitere na okwu Korea ajumeoni (Korean: 아주머니).[1] Ọ bụ ezie na a na-asụgharị ya mgbe ụfọdụ “nwanne nne”, ọ dịghị ezo aka n'ezigbo mmekọrịta ezinụlọ. A na-ejikarị ya ezo aka n'ebe nwanyị dị etiti ma ọ bụ agadi nwanyị ebe ọ bụ na ọha na eze anabataghị ịkpọ onye okenye aha na-enweghị aha na Korea.[1]

'Ajumma' bụ okwu na-adịghị mma karịa 'ajumeoni', nke pụtara otu ihe mana ọ na-asọpụrụ. N'ọnọdụ ebe onye a na-agwa okwu na-etobeghị nke ukwuu karịa ọkà okwu, ma ọ bụ na ọha mmadụ dị elu karịa ọkà okwu, ọ ga-abụ na onye ahụ ga-akpasu iwe mgbe a na-akpọ ajumma. Ya mere ọ ka mma iji 'ajumeoni', 'eomonim' (okwu nkwanye ùgwù maka nne onye ọzọ), ma ọ bụ 'samonim'.

Mkparịta ụka

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ajumma abụghị nwa agbọghọ na-alụbeghị di (agassi) ma ọ bụ nne nne (halmoni). Dị ka ọ na-adịkarị, ọ ga-abụ nwanyị lụrụ di nwere ụmụ, ọ bụ ezie na ọ bụghị otú ahụ. N'aka nke ọzọ, a kọwara okwu Korean samonim na mbụ dị ka "nwunye onye nduzi" ma ọ bụ "nwunye nke onye ka ya elu" [2] ma kọwaa nwanyị lụrụ di nke nwere ọnọdụ dị elu. [3] The Lonely Planet guide to Seoul na-akọwa ajumma dị ka okwu nkwanye ùgwù, mana enwere ike iji ya mee ihe n'ụzọ mkparị. [4][5] Aajumma na-abụkarị onye ọrụ ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ, onye na-ere ahịa n'okporo ámá, ma ọ bụ nwanyị na-elekọta ụlọ.[6]

Otú ọ dị, mgbe a na-eji ajumma eme ihe n'echiche nke "otu", ọ naghị ezo aka na mmekọrịta ezinụlọ, a naghị akpọkwa ụmụnne nwanyị nọ n'ezinụlọ "ajumma" n'asụsụ Korean, kama a na-akpọ ha "imo" (이모). [7]

Ndị na-ahụ maka ụmụ nwanyị na Korea kwenyere na ọnọdụ dị ala nke ajumma na-egosipụta ịkpa ókè nwoke na nwanyị na omenala Korea, ọkachasị echiche na enwere ike ịtụle uru nwanyị dabere na afọ ya, ọdịdị ya na ịdị nrubeisi ya. Otú ọ dị, ajumma bụ nne ndị Korea, bụ ndị n'agbanyeghị ọnọdụ ha dị ala, ajumma na-enye aka dị ukwuu na akụ na ụba na ọha mmadụ nke Korea.[8]

Ebem si dee

[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
  1. Price (2007). Success with Asian Names: A Practical Guide for Business and Everyday Life. London: Nicholas Brealey. ISBN 1857883780. 
  2. 사모님. Wiktionary. Retrieved on 4 October 2023.
  3. Yang. Korean Way of Addressing People. The Korea Times. Retrieved on 4 October 2023.
  4. Robinson (2006). Seoul, 5th, Lonely Planet, 181. ISBN 1740598466. 
  5. Ajumma Meaning – Definition of Ajumma 아줌마 In Korean. Korealandscape. Retrieved on 4 October 2023.
  6. Torchia (2006). Looking for Mr, Kim in Seoul: A Guide to Korean Expressions. New York: Infini Press. ISBN 1932457038. 
  7. Ajumma no more: Housekeepers given new job title, 'house managers'. The Korea Herald. Retrieved on 4 October 2023.
  8. Rowan. Ajumma--Engine for Korea's Social Progress. The Korea Times. Retrieved on 4 October 2023.