Akazehe

Ihe ndekọ ọdịyo dị mkpirikpi nke ụmụ agbọghọ abụọ na-eme akazehe na ngwa ngwa interlocking rhythm. Ọrụ zuru ezu na-ewe ọtụtụ nkeji.

Akazehe (nke a makwaara dị ka agocoya[1] ma ọ bụ, mpaghara, akayégo ma ọ bụ akahibongozo ) bụ ụdị omenala Burundian nke ekele egwu gbatịpụrụ agbatị, nke ụmụ nwanyị na-abụ naanị ya.[2][3] A na-eme ụdị ụda olu n'etiti ụmụ nwanyị ime obodo dị ka ekele quotidian n'etiti enyi abụọ ma ọ bụ ndị ikwu, n'agbanyeghị oge ma ọ bụ oge..^[1]

N'ime Burundi, a na-aghọtakarị akazehe dị ka mkparịta ụka kama ịbụ egwu, na omume (aha ya sitere na mgbọrọgwụ Kirundi -zehe, nke pụtara ịkparịta ụka) nke a na-ezo aka n'ikwu okwu kama ịbụ abụ.[1] Ọ bụ ezie na ekwuru na 1996 ka ọ na-adalata, [1] achọpụtala omume ahụ n'oge na-adịbeghị anya dị ka 2014 dị ka isi iyi maka ọdịmma ụmụ nwanyị na-enwe nsogbu na Burundi.[2]. UNESCO turu Akazehe maka ịkwalite udo na omenala ọdịnala na Burundi.^[2]

Omenala na usoro egwu

Akazehe na-amalite site na ịmakụ, na-aga n'ihu n'abụ mkparịta ụka, ma na-ejedebe site na ịpị aka ma ọ bụ ịma aka. Ọ bụ ndị okenye n'ime ụmụ nwanyị na-amalite okwu ahụ.

Mgbe ha zutere, ndị inyom na-eme ihe nkiri na-abịaru ibe ha nso ma, guzo ọtọ, tinye otu aka ma ọ bụ aka abụọ n'ihu aka ma ọ dị n'ubu nke ọzọ. Isi ụmụ nwanyị ahụ dị n'akụkụ ibe ha, na-eche ma ọ bụ otu ma ọ bụ n'akụkụ dị iche iche ihu, mana ha anaghị eche ibe ha ihu ma ọ bụ na-ezute anya. Ozugbo e weere ọnọdụ a, a na-anọgide na-enwe mmegharị (ma e wezụga, n'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ, mmegharị egbugbere ọnụ "na-achịkwa nke ukwuu" na mmegharị aka na, nke a na-adịghị ahụkebe, ubu na ihu ) n'oge niile a na-abụ abụ, nke nwere ike ịdịru ọtụtụ nkeji. Abụ ahụ na-agbaso usoro oku na nzaghachi ma na-agbakọta na ụda na-agbanye, otu nwanyị na-abụ abụ, akụkụ na-agbanwe agbanwe (nke a na-akpọ kitten, nke pụtara ịtụba), na nzaghachiri ostinato nke nwanyị nke ọzọ (nke a kpọrọ__hau____hau____hau__, nke pụtara ịnata). Ụmụ nwanyị ga-agbanwe ọrụ n'oge niile a na-abụ abụ, na-agbanwe oge (s) na nkwụsịtụ dị mkpirikpi ma ọ bụ na ụfọdụ ahịrịokwu omenala. Ngwaa maka mgbanwe nke ọrụ bụ kwakiranwa, nke pụtara ịgbanwere n'ibu ibu. Ụda nke akazehe dị mgbagwoju anya, na abụ zuru ezu nke sitere na akụkụ ndị a na-abụ n'ụzọ dị ngwa, na-agbakọta ọnụ, gafee obere ederede. ^[1]^[3] E jirila ya tụnyere àgwà ya na Canon.^[1] Mgbe ụmụ nwanyị ahụ kewara na njedebe nke abụ ahụ, ha nwere ike izute anya ibe ha ma mụmụọ ọnụ ọchị, chịa ọchị, kelee ibe ha n'ụzọ ndị ọzọ (dị ka site na ịpị aka), ma kwurịta okwu.^[1]

Ihe ndị dị n'ime ya

N'ụzọ iwu kwadoro, a na-akọwa akazehe n'okwu ya site na ngwaọrụ ejiji dị ka allusion, metaphor, aha-linkid="37" href="./Alliteration" id="mwXQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Alliteration">alliteration, na metonymy.

Ihe ndị dị n'ime abụ ahụ nwere ike ịgụnye nkwupụta nke nkwekọrịta na mmetụta ịhụnanya, nkwenye nke ọrụ ndị na-eme ihe nkiri abụọ ahụ (dịka Hello, hello my daughter; Ee, ee, ee m hụrụ n'anya ^[1]), na-agbanwerịta akụkọ, ndụmọdụ, na akụkọ onwe onye banyere ndụ ezinụlọ ụmụ nwanyị, dịka usoro iri nke isiokwu na usoro ihe kachasị mkpa, dị ka Isaac Ndimurwakno si kwuo ^[1]:

Ọbụbụenyi n'etiti ụmụ nwanyị
Ọrụ ụlọ ụmụ nwanyị
Omume ọma nke ụmụ nwanyị na ụzọ ha si akpa àgwà
Ezinụlọ onye si
Ọnọdụ dị n'ezinụlọ ọhụrụ
Ụzọ e si ejiji
Mpaghara ọhụrụ nke mba ọzọ
Ndị ọhụrụ a na-ahụtụbeghị
Nwanyị ahụ hapụrụ naanị ya na-arụ ọrụ n'ọhịa
Ngọzi na arịrịọ ọma

Hụkwa

Hindewhu - egwu egwu Aka olu-ụfụ
Katajjaq - ụda olu Ndị Inuit
Mgbasa

Ihe edeturu

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Njikọ mpụga

Ihe odide

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 ^1.3 ^1.4 ^1.5 Facci (2020). "The Akazehe of Burundi: Polyphonic Interlocking Greetings and the Female Ceremonial.". Ethnomusicology Translations (10): 1–37. DOI:10.14434/emt.v0i10.30278. Retrieved on 2023-11-15. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":0" defined multiple times with different content
↑ UNESCO Office in Libreville (2009). Actes du Colloque sous régional Causes et moyens de prévention des crimes rituels et des conflits en Afrique Centrale, suivis des Actes de l'Atelier sous-régional de formation: Mécanismes traditionnels de prévention des conflits en Afrique Centrale (in fr). Libreville: UNESCO, 350–351.
↑ Agawu (2016). The African Imagination in Music, Print (in English), New York: Oxford Academic, 212. ISBN 9780190263232.

[:0-1] 1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 ^1.3 ^1.4 ^1.5 Facci (2020). "The Akazehe of Burundi: Polyphonic Interlocking Greetings and the Female Ceremonial.". Ethnomusicology Translations (10): 1–37. DOI:10.14434/emt.v0i10.30278. Retrieved on 2023-11-15. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":0" defined multiple times with different content

[2] UNESCO Office in Libreville (2009). Actes du Colloque sous régional Causes et moyens de prévention des crimes rituels et des conflits en Afrique Centrale, suivis des Actes de l'Atelier sous-régional de formation: Mécanismes traditionnels de prévention des conflits en Afrique Centrale (in fr). Libreville: UNESCO, 350–351.

[3] Agawu (2016). The African Imagination in Music, Print (in English), New York: Oxford Academic, 212. ISBN 9780190263232.

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