Alba Rueda
Alba Rueda (amuru 7 Eprel 1976) bu onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Argentine nke ghọrọ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị transgender izizi na Argentina ka ọ nọrọ n'ọkwa gọọmentị dị elu mgbe ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye nnọchi anya amụma dị iche iche n'ime Ministry of Women, Genders na Diversity n'etiti Jenụwarị 2020 na Mee. 2022.
Oge ọ malitere
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]A mụrụ Rueda na Salta na 7 Eprel 1976 [1] wee kwaga Buenos Aires ya na ezinụlọ ya na 1990s, ebe ha nwetara ịda ogbenye.[2][3] Ọ pụtara mgbe ọ dị afọ 16 mgbe ọ degharịrị aha onwe ya Alba. Ọ gara n'ihu mụọ nkà ihe ọmụma na Mahadum Buenos Aires, n'agbanyeghị na ọ kwụsịrị n'oge na-adịghị anya tupu ọ gụchaa ogo ya, na-ezo aka transphobia n'etiti ndị ọrụ mahadum.[1][2]
Mgbalị
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]N'afọ 2003, Rueda malitere ileta Hotel Gondolín, ebe obibi maka ndị transgender na Buenos Aires nke ghọrọ ebe etiti maka ndị na-ahụ maka ikike transgender nke Argentina. N'ebe ahụ, ọ zutere ndị na-eme ngagharị iwe n'ógbè ahụ, gụnyere Marlene Wayar na Lohana Berkins.[1][3] Rueda akwadowo ka etinye ụmụ nwanyị trans n'ime oghere ụmụ nwanyị ma kwalite ihe gbasara ụmụ nwanyị. [1] [4] Rueda emeela mkpọsa maka Alụmdi na nwunye nwoke na nwanyị na Argentina, nke gọọmentị Argentina kwadoro n'ụzọ iwu kwadoro na 2010; [1] ma nwee ihe ịga nke ọma na mkpọsa maka ịgafe Gender Identity Law na 2012. [3] [2] Mgbe ọ gafere, Rueda guzobere 0800, akara enyemaka ekwentị iji kwado ndị trans Argentinians ka ha debanye aha ha na aha ha na okike ha.[2]
N'afọ 2006, Rueda malitere ịrụ ọrụ maka National Institute Against Discrimination, Xenophobia and Racism (Spanish: Instituto Nacional contra la Discriminación, la Xenofobia y el Racismo, INADI). A kwụghị Rueda ụgwọ ruo afọ abụọ n'ihi na njirimara nwoke na nwanyị ya adabaghị na akwụkwọ ya; ọ malitere ịkwado n'ihu ọha maka nkwenye iwu kwadoro maka ụgwọ ọnwa ya nke njirimara nwoke ma ọ bụ nwanyị ya, nke onye isi ala Cristina Fernández de Kirchner kwadoro na 2008. [3][5] A gbanwere Documento Nacional de Identidad Rueda (Documento Nacional de Identidad, DNI) n'ikpeazụ na 2019. [3] O mechara gaa n'ihu gbaa Achịbishọp nke Salta akwụkwọ n'ihi na ọ jụrụ imelite asambodo baptizim ya na aha ọ họọrọ.[4]
Na mgbakwunye na ọrụ ya na INADI, Rueda bụkwa onye nta akụkọ maka Notitrans, akwụkwọ akụkọ trans mbụ na Latin America.[1] Rueda bụ onye guzobere Trans Women Argentina (Spanish: Mujeres Trans Argentina) wee jee ozi dị ka onye isi ala ya.[1] [2] Ọ jere ozi dị ka onye nyocha na ngalaba nke okike na nzikọrịta ozi n'ime Floreal Gorini Cooperation Center.[1] Rueda bụkwa onye otu Observatory of Gender in Justice n'ime ụlọ ikpe nke Obodo Buenos Aires.. [1]
Ọrụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Na 24 Disemba 2019 a mara ọkwa na Rueda ga-abụ Undersecretary for Diversity Policy n'ime Ministry of Women, Genders na Diversity ewepụtara ọhụrụ.[1] Rueda weghaara ọkwa ahụ na Jenụwarị 2020.[2] O meela mkpọsa maka ụgwọ ụgwọ oke ọrụ nke na-edobe 1% nke ọrụ ngalaba ọha maka ndị transgender; Ndị National Congress kwadoro ụgwọ a na June 2021.[3][4][5] Rueda akatọọla gọọmentị Argentine na mbụ maka ịtụ aro na nwoke na nwanyị idina nwoke bụ akụkụ nke "ụdị mmekọ nwoke na nwanyị".[6][1] Na 2022, a họpụtara Rueda onye nnọchi anya pụrụ iche na nhazi mmekọahụ na njirimara nwoke na nwanyị na Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Ofufe, Santiago Cafiero.[2][7] Rueda ghọrọ otu n'ime naanị ndị ozi ise na-akwado mba ụwa maka ikike LGBTQIA n'aha gọọmentị mba, n'akụkụ Jessica Stern nke United States; Nick Herbert nke United Kingdom; Fabrizio Petri nke Italy; na Sven Lehmann nke Germany.[6]
Na June 2022, Rueda kpọrọ gọọmentị ka ha dozie nsogbu nke transfemicide n'ime Argentina.[7]
Nkwado
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]N'afọ 2021, a gụnyere Rueda dị ka otu n'ime ụmụ nwanyị 100 nke BBC, na-amata ụmụ nwanyị kachasị emetụta n'ụwa. [4]
N'afọ 2022, a gụnyere Rueda na Time 100 Next nke magazin Time.
Ebem si dee
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Carrasco (3 January 2020). Quién es Alba Rueda, la primera subsecretaria de Políticas de Diversidad de la Nación (es). Página 12. Retrieved on 14 August 2022. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name ":0" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Fernández Camacho (9 May 2022). Alba Rueda: "Crecí en la Argentina de la persecución a las travestis, esta ley nos cambió la vida" (es). Infobae. Retrieved on 14 August 2022. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name ":4" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Stéfano (24 August 2020). "Volvimos para ser mujeres": entrevista con Alba Rueda (es). Periódicas. Retrieved on 14 August 2022. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name ":1" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 "BBC 100 Women 2021: Who is on the list this year?", BBC News, 7 December 2021. Retrieved on 14 August 2022. (in en-GB) Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name ":2" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ Ludueña (15 May 2022). Alba Rueda: "Ya no basta hablar sólo de LGBTI+: hay que hablar de desigualdades y condiciones de vida" (es). Agencia Presentes. Retrieved on 14 August 2022.
- ↑ El Gobierno designó a una activista trans como embajadora en orientación sexual e identidad de género (es). Infobae (3 May 2022). Retrieved on 14 August 2022.
- ↑ Shapiro. "International special envoys for LGBTQ rights talk about pride around the world", NPR, 29 June 2022. Retrieved on 14 August 2022. (in en)