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Alexandrina Matilda MacPhail

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Alexandrina Matilda MacPhail
by Fréd Ahrlé & Co.
Born3 June 1860
Isle of Skye
Died6 November 1946
Edinburgh
OccupationDoctor, Missionary

Alexandrina Matilda MacPhail, OBE (3 June 1860 – 6 Nọvemba 1946) bụ dọkịta Scotland nke gụsịrị akwụkwọ na London School of Medicine for Women. Na 1887, ọ ghọrọ onye ozi ala ọzọ na dọkịta na India, bụ ebe o hiwere ihe ga-abụ nnukwu ụlọ ọgwụ na Madras. N'oge Agha Ụwa Mbụ, ọ rụkwara ọrụ maka ụlọ ọgwụ ndị inyom Scotland maka ọrụ mba ọzọ dị ka dọkịta na Serbia na France.

Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ

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A mụrụ Alexandrina McPhail na Knock, Sleat, na Isle of Skye na June 1860. Ọ bụ ada Reverend John Sinclair MacPhail, onye ozi Chọọchị Free nke mbụ nke Sleat, ma emesịa, onye ozi nke United Free Church; na Jessie Reid (née Finlayson). [1]

MacPhail gara London School of Medicine for Women wee gụchaa na 1887 [2]

Ụlọ Ọgwụ Mmiri Ozuzo n'oge ọ na-eto

Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ, ọ gara Madras na India.[1] N'oge e zigara ya ka ọ were ọrụ ahụ, e nwere naanị ụmụ nwanyị 60 edebanyere aha dị ka ndị dọkịta na England na naanị iri na-eje ozi na mba ofesi.[3] MacPhail guzobere ụlọ ọgwụ na ụlọ ọgwụ na-adịgide adịgide n'ụlọ ya na Madras n'afọ 1888, na-elekwasị anya na nlekọta ahụike maka ụmụ nwanyị na ụmụaka. [1] [4][5] Christina Rainy, onye nkuzi Scotland (na nwanne nwanyị Robert Rainy), rutere Madras na ngwụcha narị afọ nke 19, wee malite ịnakọta ego iji kwado ụlọ ọgwụ ahụ na Scotland. Ego ndị a ọzọ mere ka ụlọ ọgwụ ahụ gbasaa ma mepee ọrụ zuru oke, Rainy Hospital, na 1914 site n'aka Lord Pentland.[6][7]

N'oge Agha Ukwu ahụ, MacPhail gara Serbia dị ka dọkịta ma rụọ ọrụ maka ndị France n'okpuru nkwado nke SWH na ụlọ ọgwụ dị na Haute Savoie . [8]

MacPhail laghachiri n'ụlọ ọgwụ dị na Madras ma ka na-arụ ọrụ n'ebe ahụ na 1928. Ọgwụ ahụ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ onyinye nke ụfọdụ ndị ọrịa onwe ha na ụfọdụ enyemaka enyemaka enyemaka.[7]

Ọnwụ

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MacPhail nwụrụ na Edinburgh na 6 Nọvemba 1946. [9]

Onyinye na nsọpụrụ

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Ihe odide

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  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Norman (2016). The great book of Skye 2: from the island to the world: history, memory and community on a Scottish island, Maclean, Cailean,, Macdonald, Norman.. ISBN 9781782808923. OCLC 964556670.  Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "Norman" defined multiple times with different content
  2. "British Medical Journal 5th Nov 1887", British Medical Journal. Retrieved on 20 October 2018.
  3. Thwing (September 1890). "A Plea for Medical Missions". Missionary Review of the World XIV (9): 674–675. Retrieved on 21 October 2018. 
  4. Bala. Medicine and Colonial Engagements in India and Sub-Saharan AfricaCareer, 181. 
  5. Joseph. "Times of India - The Royal past of Royapuram", Times of India, 23 August 2018. Retrieved on 20 October 2018.
  6. Muthiah. "A hospital rediscovered", The Hindu, 23 January 2017. Retrieved on 20 October 2018.
  7. 7.0 7.1 Balfour (1929). The work of medical women in India. H. Milford.  Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "BalfourYoung1929" defined multiple times with different content
  8. Young (2000). Black Lambs and Grey Falcons: Women Travellers in the Balkans. Berghahn Books, 81. 
  9. "Births, Marriages and Deaths. 30th November 1946", The Lancet.