Alfredo Beltrán Leyva
Alfredo Beltrán Leyva (amuru January 21, 1971), nke a na-akpọkarị ya El Mochomo ( The Desert Ant), bụ onye nwe ọgwụ Mexico mara ikpe na onye bụbu onye ndu nke Beltrán-Leyva Cartel, ihe na-ere ọgwụ. Ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị isi ọgwụ na-achọsi ike na Mexico. Beltrán Leyva bụ onye naahụ maka ibubata ọtụtụ tɔn cocaine na methamphetamine na United States site na Mexico na South America n'etiti 1990s na 2000s. Ya na ike ya Héctor, Carlos na Arturo rụkọrọ ọrụ.
Na January 2008, ndị agha iche nke ndị agha Mexico nwụchiri Beltrán Leyva na Culiacán, Sinaloa, ma ngwaọrụ ya na Federal Social Readaptation Centre No. 1, ụlọ nchekwa nchekwa na Mexico. E bugara ya na US na Nọvemba 2014 maka ebubo ndị eji ọgwụ. N'Eprel 2017, a mara ya ikpe n'ahụ watch ma nye iwu ka ọ tụfuo US $ 529 nde na ọgwụ US.[1]
Ndụ mmalite na ọrụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si][2]A Jaridar Alfredo Beltrán na La Palma, Badiraguato, Sinaloa, Mexico na January 21, 1971. Dị ka Ngalaba Na-ahụ Maka Akụ na United States si kwuo, o nwere ụbọchị iwe ọzọ, February 15, 1951. [1] Akpọrọ ya aha "El Mochomo" (Bekee: Desert Ant). [2] Ọ hibere Beltrán Leyva Cartel ya na ike ya Héctor, Carlos na Arturo . [3] Alfredo na agba ya na Joaquín "El Chapo" Guzmán Loera rụkọrọ ọrụ, onye isi nke Sinaloa Cartel.
Ụmụnna Beltrán Leyva na-azụ ahịa ọgwụ ọjọọ na US kemgbe 1990 site n'enyemaka nke Sinaloa Cartel. N'ime oge ya, Beltrán Leyva Cartel na-achịkwa ọrụ ịzụ ahịa ọgwụ na ọdịda anyanwụ Mexico. [3] Alfredo bụ onye na-ahụ maka ijikwa ụgbọ mmiri ọtụtụ tọn nke cocaine na methamphetamine sitere na South America na Mexico gaa US site na 1990 ruo 2014, afọ e boro ya ebubo. O nwetara ihe enyemaka cocaine sitere n'òtù South America ma jiri ụgbọ elu, ala, na/ma ọ bụ mmiri buga ha Mexico. Ozugbo ọgwụ ndị ahụ dị na Meksiko, Beltrán Leyva Cartel kesara ha na ebe dị mkpa na Mexico tupu ha erute US Otu ndị omempụ ya na-ejikarị ụzọ ime ihe ike, gụnyere igbu mmadụ, ntọhapụ, na mmekpa ahụ, gaa n'ihu n'ịzụ ahịa ọgwụ ọjọọ. [4]
Na 2008, Beltrán Leyva Cartel nyere aka na Sinaloa Cartel. Mgbe e jidere Alfredo, njikọ Beltrán Leyva boro "El Chapo" ebubo maka ijide ya wee megwara site n'inye iwu ka e gbuo Edgar Guzmán López, nwa Joaquín "El Chapo" Guzmán Loera . Nke a kpalitere agha n'etiti Sinaloa Cartel na Beltrán Leyva Cartel, nke onwe onwe ya na Los Zetas [5] [6]
Jide na nga
[dezie | dezie ebe o si][7]Ndị agha Mexico jidere Beltrán Leyva na Culiacán, Sinaloa, ya na ndị ọrụ nchekwa ya atọ na January 21, 2008, nwere akpa abụọ mbụ na $900,000 na ego na elekere okomoko. [1] [2] N'ebe ahụ, ndị uwe ojii grenade 20, égbè, ngwa agha akpaaka, na uwe ọhụrụ 40 na- ụbọ mgbo, nwere nwere FEDA, acronym nke "Arturo's Special Forces" (Spanish: Fuerzas Especiales de Arturo). Ndị hụkwara ego ole a na-enweghị ọnụ n'otu ụlọ ya. [3] [4] E bugara ya na Mexico City ma ekiri ya na Federal Social Readaptation Center No. 1 (nke a na-adị ka "Altiplano"), ụlọ ndị kacha mma na Mexico
[8] [9]Édgar Eusebio Millán Gómez, onye isi ọchịchị nke ndị uwe ojii isi etiti mba Mexico na ọnụ na-ekwuchitere njide, gburugburu ụgbụ ise ka e ịhụ. Ndị egwu Mexico na e gburu ya na mmegwara maka ijide Alfredo
N'October 14, 2014, ụlọ ikpe gọọmenti etiti jụrụ Alfredo's writ of <i id="mwUQ">amparo</i> (nke dabara na iwu ) na-egbochi mbupụ ya na United States. Ụlọikpe ahụ jụrụ ya n'okpuru echiche na o kwenyere na onye bụbu onye nwe ọgwụ ọjọọ zutere ihe niile iwu kwadoro maka ịchụpụ ya. [10]
Iwu iwu Kingpin
[dezie | dezie ebe o si][11]Na Disemba 3, 2009, Ngalaba Akụ nke United States bụ Alfredo n'okpuru Iwu Narcotics Kingpin Designation Act (mgbe ụfọdụ a na-akpọ ya dị ka "Kingpin Act"), maka ike aka na-agwọ ihe ọgwụ yana ndị omempụ mba. ụwa iri na otu na iri mba ọzọ. [1] Iwu ahụ nwanyị ụmụ amaala US na ụlọ ọrụ ka ha na ya na-eme ụdị azụmahịa ọ llaa, ma ọ edi nke nta ka ọ ikelata akụ ya niile na US
Mwepu
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Na Nọvemba 15, 2014, akpụpụrụ Alfredo na United States. A àmà ya ka ọ pụta n'amampụta ya na Washington, DC na n'ibu nke onye ọka ikpe US Alan Kay nyere maka iwu iwu akara ọgwụ na-echere. [1] Na Nọvemba 17 site n'ọnụ onye ọka iwu ya, ọ na-ekwu na ọ bụghị ikpe mara maka ịgba izu ibubata nnukwu ụgbọ mmiri nke cocaine, heroin, wii wii, na methamphetamine sitere na Mexico gaa US [12] [13]
Ikpe na ikpe
[dezie | dezie ebe o si][14]E mere ndokwa ka ikpe Alfredo asụsụ na February 8, 2016. Onye ọka iwu na-ahụ ndị omekome a ma ama bụ Angel Eduardo Balarezo nke Washington, DC [1] Na February 23, Alfredo akwụkwọ ikpe n'ihu onye ọka ikpe mpaghara US Richard J. Leon nke District nke Columbia isonye na akwụkwọ aha ọgwụ mba ụwa. [2] Na June 28, ndị ọka iwu nyere iwu mwepu nke isi wee ike Alfredo ka ọ nkuzi ihe ruru ikike $ US10, nke nzaghachi mere na o butere site na akwụkwọ akara ọgwụ.
[15]A mara ya ikpe ịga ndị ndụ n’April 5, 2017, ma nye iwu ka ọ tụfuo US$529 nde. [1] Ama ego ahụ dabere na ego o ikike maka mbupu opekata mpe tɔn 27.9 nke ọgwụ ike n'etiti 2000 na 2012. Ihe akara Alfredo gwara onye ọka ikpe ka ọ na-abụ ya ruo 25 n'ihi na onye nna ha anabatala. ọrụ ya n'ịnyere nwanne ya nwoke bụ Arturo aka ka ọ ree cocaine na Culiacán n'ịmara na ọgwụ ahụ ga-ejedebe na US Alfredo gọrọ agọ na ọ na-etinye aka na mbupu ọgwụ na ndị agha. US wee gwa onye gbara akwụkwọ na nwanne ya nwoke bụ ezigbo onye ndu Beltrán Leyva Cartel. [2] Ọkàikpe tụgharịa nke alụ n'ihi na o kwuru na Alfredo anabataghị ọrụ zuru oke nke omume ya. [3] [4] Na June 2022, ebufere Beltran Leyva site na ụlọ United States, Hazleton gaa ADX Florence
Na omenala ewu ewu
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]E gosipụtara agwa na-adabereghị na Beltran Leyva, aha ya bụ "El Arriero " ("The Wrangler" / "The Muleteer") na nsonazụ TV 2017 "El Chapo" .
Hụkwa
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Agha Ọgwụ Ọgwụ Mexico
- Mérida Initiative
Ntụaka
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ United States Court of Appeals.
- ↑ Grillo. "Meet the drug lords", GlobalPost, 7 April 2009. Retrieved on 11 November 2012.
- ↑ "Mexican drug lord Beltran Leyva sentenced to life in U.S. prison", Reuters, April 5, 2017.
- ↑ Alfredo Beltran Leyva Sentenced to Life in Prison for Leading an International Drug Trafficking Conspiracy. United States Department of Justice (April 5, 2017).
- ↑ "Mexico captures drug lord Carlos Beltran Leyva", Latin American Herald Tribune, 3 January 2010.
- ↑ De la Luz González. "Héctor Beltrán asume el mando del cártel: PF", El Universal, 4 January 2010. Retrieved on 11 November 2012. (in es)
- ↑ "Cae Alfredo Beltrán Leyva, cabeza del cártel de Sinaloa", La Crónica de Hoy, January 21, 2008. Retrieved on April 6, 2017. (in es)
- ↑ Tobar. "Ranking security official slain in Mexico", Los Angeles Times, 9 May 2008. Retrieved on 11 November 2012.
- ↑ McKinley. "Gunmen Kill Chief of Mexico's Police", The New York Times, 9 May 2008. Retrieved on 11 November 2012.
- ↑ "Niegan amparo a Alfredo Beltrán Leyva; es inminente extradición", Ríodoce, 14 October 2014. Retrieved on 15 October 2014. (in es)
- ↑ An overview of the Foreign Narcotics Kingpin Designation Act. United States Department of the Treasury (2009). Archived from the original on 28 May 2014. Retrieved on 28 May 2014.
- ↑ "Extradited Mexican drug kingpin Beltrán Leyva pleads not guilty in Washington, D.C.", Fox News, 19 November 2014. Retrieved on 19 November 2014.
- ↑ "Alfredo Beltrán Leyva se declara inocente en EU", Milenio, 18 November 2014. Retrieved on 18 November 2014. (in es)
- ↑ Medina. "Prosecutors: Beltran Leyva cartel boss' operations worth $10 billion", San Antonio Express-News, July 20, 2016.
- ↑ LaOpinionLA (2022-06-19). Juntan a Alfredo Beltrán Leyva y al Chapo en la misma prisión de máxima seguridad en Colorado (es). La Opinión. Retrieved on 2022-06-19.