Alicia Street
Leola Alicia Katherine Street (13 Nọvemba 1911 – 20 Eprel 2016), nwa Kumpula, nke a makwaara dị ka Alicia Street, bụ onye nkuzi ụlọ akwụkwọ America, onye nchịkọta akụkọ, onye ode akwụkwọ na onye nkuzi onye nọrọ ọtụtụ ndụ ya ibi na England.
Oge ọ malitere
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Street bụ ada Oscar Francis Kumpula, onye America amuru na Finland, na nwunye ya Mary Johanna Bylkas, nke Wakefield, Michigan. O tolitere ebe ahụ.
Ọrụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Na Jenụwarị 1938, Kumpula (dị ka ọ bụ n'oge ahụ) bụ onye nkuzi ụlọ akwụkwọ. Ọ lụrụ onye England n'otu afọ ahụ.
N'ịbụ onye so na British American Society, n'oge Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ weere ọrụ nke onye nchịkọta akụkọ nke The Outpost, akwụkwọ akụkọ nke ndị America bi na Britain bipụtara iji gwa ndị mmadụ na United States banyere ọnọdụ oge agha na "iji kwalite nghọta zuru oke n'etiti. Ndị na-asụ Bekee". Na 1940, ọ gafere Atlantic ịga leta New York City. Na 1941, laa azụ na England, Street ghọrọ onyeisi oche nke Books Across the Sea, bụ ọrụ nke onye na-ede akwụkwọ bụ́ Beatrice Warde hiwere iji kwado ngbanwe nke otu na ọtụtụ akwụkwọ Britain na America.
N'oge na-adịghị anya mgbe Ndị America banyere n'agha ahụ na Disemba 1941, Street bipụtara U.S.A. na Work and Play, nke bu n'uche ime ka ndị Britain mara banyere ndị enyi ọhụrụ ha. N'afọ 1943, Christina Foyle's Right Book Club bipụtara nke a dị ka akwụkwọ nke ọnwa.
Na njem ụgbọ mmiri site na New York gaa England na Mee 1945, Street si Wakefield, Michigan, na-eme njem ma nye ya ọrụ dị ka onye nkuzi maka Kọmitii London maka agụmakwụkwọ nke ndị agha Britain.
Ndụ onwe onye
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Na Disemba 1937, mgbe ọ nọ n'ụlọ na Michigan, nne na nna Alicia Kumpula mara ọkwa alụmdi na nwunye ya na England. O ji ụgbọ mmiri gaa London n'ụgbọ mmiri American Farmer, rutere na 24 Jenụwarị, na 19 Febụwarị 1938, na chọọchị St Katherine, Merstham, Surrey, lụrụ John Hugh Street. Di ya bụ onye ọrụ gọọmentị na Home Office. Na 1939, ha bi na High Pines, Bishop's Walk, Croydon . Na Septemba 1948, Alicia Street si New York laghachi Britain na Cunard Line's MV Britannic, soro nwa ya nwanyị dị afọ abụọ Leola mee njem, wee kwuo adreesị ha dị ka 103 St Mary Abbots Court, West Kensington, London W14, na ọrụ ya dị ka "Editor". Na njem yiri nke ahụ na 1952, na SS <i id="mwPA">America</i>, ya na nwa ya nwanyị ọzọ, Martha, dị afọ abụọ.
Di Street biliri ka ọ bụrụ onye odeakwụkwọ nke Ministry of Housing and Local Government. Na 1965 nsọpụrụ afọ ọhụrụ, a họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ onye mmekọ nke Order of Bath.[1] Ọ nwụrụ na 30 Disemba 1977 na Cricklewood, London NW2.[2] Alicia Street lanarịrị ya ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ afọ iri anọ, na-anwụ na Coombe Dingle na Gloucestershire, England, na Eprel 2016, gbara afọ 104.[3] E liri ya na East Dean, East Sussex.
Akwụkwọ ndị a họọrọ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- U.S.A. na Ọrụ na Egwuregwu: Na-egosi Echiche na Ndụ nke Ndị America (London: Cassell, 1942)
- The Land of the English People (Philadelphia na New York: J. B. Lippincott Co., 1946)
- "How England Became English", na Matilda Bailey, Ullin W. Leavell, Literature Around the World (1963)