Alison Robins

Alison Robins (nee Gerrish) (9 Maachị 1920 - 15 Ọktoba 2017) bụ onye ọrụ ọgụgụ isi ụgbọ mmiri Britain. Ọ sonyeere Women's Royal Naval Service (WRNS, "Wrens") na 1939 dị ka onye nlekọta ndị ọrụ ma mesịa sonye na "Y-Service"[1] na Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ..

Ndụ mbido

A mụrụ Robins (onye a mụrụ Gerrish) na Branksome, Dorset, na 9 Machị 1920. Ọ bụ nwa nwanyị nke Edward Arthur Gerrish (28 Eprel 1878 - 7 Nọvemba 1960), onye na-eje ozi, onye mechara lụọ nwa nwanyị nke ụlọ ahụ, Alison Kellie-McCallum (29 Septemba 1887 - 23 Mee 1975). Ọ tolitere na-aga ụlọ akwụkwọ asatọ dị iche iche ka ndị mụrụ ya kwagara nna ya ịchọta ọrụ. Alison gụsịrị akwụkwọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ ya na 1938 wee ruo eruo dị ka onye nkuzi ịgba ịnyịnya, dị ka onye otu Royal Horse Society.

Ogige Ntụrụndụ Bletchley

Dị ka otu n'ime WRNS, Robins bụ otu n'etiti ndị ikpeazụ dị ndụ nke 'Y-Service' na Bletchley Park, ndị gere ntị na nkwukọrịta ndị Germany. N'oge Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ, a na-ekwu na Robins nwere ike ọgwụgwụ dị ka onye na-elekọta ndị isi na-echere na tebụl na Painted Hall nke Royal Naval College, Greenwich, ya mere ọ sonyeere klas iji mụta koodu Morse n'oge ọ na-anọghị n'ọrụ. O ruru ngwa ngwa ọsọ dị mkpa iji sonye na Signal School ma na Jenụwarị 1941 gafere usoro ahụ wee mee ya Chief Petty Officer. Ebe mbụ ọ rụrụ ọrụ bụ na R.N. Wireless Station na Scarborough. Ka ọ na-erule n'ọnwa Mee afọ 1942, a kpọfere ya na Felixstowe - ebe a na-arụsi ọrụ ike na E-Boats na-arụ ọrụ mgbe niile n'elu na ala n'ụsọ oké osimiri na-anwa ibibi ndị Britain na-ebu ihe ndị dị mkpa. Morse niile bịara na koodu nke e nyere "Station X" ka a kọwaa ya - ebe zoro ezo nke na mmadụ ole na ole maara ebe ma ọ bụ ihe ọ bụ. Ọ bụ naanị na ngwụcha afọ 1990 ka Alison chọpụtara na a na-akpọ ya Bletchley Park. N'afọ 1943, ọ kwagara Sheringham na Norfolk ebe o kpebiri ịmụ asụsụ German ka o wee nwee ike ige ntị n'okwu nakwa Morse site na ụgbọ mmiri U. Wrens dị iche iche na-asụ German nyeere ya aka ịmụta site n'ịbụ abụ dị mfe ma zụta akwụkwọ Hugo 'Kụziere onwe gị German na ọnwa atọ'. Kwa ụbọchị, ndị isi ndị agha Germany na-enye akụkọ banyere ọganihu nke agha ahụ ma ọ na-adị mgbe niile na ọsọ ọsọ ka o wee mụta ide ya n'ụzọ ziri ezi.N'oge na-adịghị anya ọ ghọrọ onye maara ihe ma bụrụ otu n'ime Wren ole na ole nwere ike ige ntị na Morse na German. Na 1943, e zigara ya n'okpuru ọchịagha-na-isi, Dover-ọzọ ọzọ na-arụsi ọrụ ike na okporo ụzọ niile na-agafe na English ọwa na-ewu nke Allied mbuso agha nke Europe. Ọ zutere di ya ga-abụ Maurice Robins mgbe ọ nọ na nso Dover ya na ndị agha ya 8th Middlesex. Ọ gara France na D-Day+8 wee lụọ ọgụ site na France, Belgium, Holland na Germany. Dị ka o nwetara akara mmụta na German, na njedebe nke agha, a kpọbatara ya na ọgụgụ isi ndị agha ma jiri ya mee ihe dị ka onye ntụgharị maka ajụjụ ọnụ nke ndị mkpọrọ agha German iji kpebie onye a ga-ezigara n'enweghị nsogbu na onye kwesịrị ịga n'ikpe na Nuremberg.

Na 2010, Alison Robins natara akara ngosi Bletchley Park n'aka Prime Minister, David Cameron, na ntugharị ya 'Gọọmenti chọrọ igosi gị ekele miri emi maka ọrụ dị mkpa ị rụrụ na Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ'.

Ndụ onwe onye

Alison na di ya John Maurice Usher Robins (5 Jenụwarị 1918 - 21 Ọktoba 1987), nwere ụmụ anọ: Beatrice Anne, Elizabeth Jill, Rosemary Gay, na Marguerite Suzanne (5 Julaị 1953 - 10 Julaị 1953) onye nwụrụ ụbọchị ise mgbe ọ mụsịrị nwa. Ka ọ na-anwụ, o nwere ụmụ ụmụ asaa na ụmụ ụmụ asatọ.