Allison Greenlees
Allison Greenlees (amụrụ Allison Hope Cargill; 13 Ọgọst 1896 – 4 Ọgọst 1979) hiwere otu ndị na-enyocha nwa agbọghọ tupu ọ nwee ike ịbụ onye nkuzi nwa agbọghọ izizi Scotland na onye guzobere Girlguiding Scotland. [1] [2][3]
Oge ọ malitere
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Amụrụ na Hillhead, Glasgow, ọ bụ ada Mary Hope Walker Grierson na Sir John Cargill, 1st Baronet. O nweghi nwanne ma asi na oburu nwa nwoke, ogabu buru onye isi. Greenlees welitere ihe mmalite na Guides Girl na ndị enyi ise sitere na Laurel Bank School, [1] Cuckoo Patrol, mgbe ọ gụchara mbipụta Scouting for Boys wee chọọ ihe dịka Boy Scouts ka ọ dịrị ụmụ agbọghọ.[2] [3] Na 1909, a nakweere Cuckoo Patrol na First Glasgow Scout Group, [4] otu afọ tupu Agnes Baden-Powell guzobe Association Guides Girl na 1910.[1] na Cuckoo Patrol ghọrọ Nwanyị Nduzi Thistle Patrol.[4]
Nwa agbọghọ na-eduzi
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]N'afọ 1908, Allison Cargill zụrụ akwụkwọ mbụ nke The Scout, ma nwee ịnụ ọkụ n'obi maka echiche ahụ. Mgbe ọ gụsịrị 'Scouting for Boys' ya na ndị enyi ise si Laurel Bank School nke Glasgow malitere njem nlegharị anya n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ nke 1908. Nke a bụ Cuckoo Patrol, nke jikọtara ya na First Glasgow Scout Troop na 1909.
Ụmụ agbọghọ ahụ na-ezukọ mgbe niile n'ụlọ elu ma na-emekarị ihe yiri nke ụmụ nwoke scouts, dị ka ịme eriri site n'ịda ibe ha site na ụlọ elu gaa n'ụlọ anụ ụlọ. Otu n'ime ndị Scoutmasters nọ n'ógbè ahụ bịara nzukọ ụmụ agbọghọ kwa izu wee gafee ha na ule ha. Oge ha kacha nwee obi ụtọ bụ mgbe e nyere ha ohere iso ndị nledo na-agagharị ma na-aga n'ihu na-eso ìgwè ndị na-afụ ụfụ gaa n'ọhịa dị kilomita atọ site n'ebe ha na-amụnye ọkụ ma na-eme tii na ite - a na-emeso ha ihe dị iche na ụmụ okorobịa.
N'afọ 1910, ndị nduzi ghọrọ ndị ọrụ gọọmentị ma Cuckoo Patrol na-achọghị ịghọ ndị na-eduzi Thistle Patrol nke Girl Guides; ọ bụ ezie na edebanyeghị aha ndị uwe ojii ahụ dịka n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ nke afọ 1910, Allison hapụrụ Glasgow wee gaa ụlọ akwụkwọ na Malvern, Worcestershire.
E debanyere aha ụlọ ọrụ Glasgow Guide mbụ ruo na Disemba 1911. E nwere ndị Girl Scouts na-agagharị agagharị na ndị otu Edinburgh scout ma debanye aha ha dị ka 1st Midlothian na July 1910, mgbe e mesịrị gbanwee na 1st Edinburgh nke ka na-ezute taa. Ọ bụ ezie na ụlọ ọrụ Girl Guide mbụ debanyere aha na Scotland bụ 1st Peebles Company.
Allison Cargill gara ụlọ akwụkwọ onwe onye na Malvern ma malite ụlọ ọrụ nduzi na 1911 na njikọ Scottish siri ike. Otu n'ime ụlọ ọrụ ahụ bụ Loelia Buchan Hepburn onye ghọrọ onye isi obodo mbụ maka East Lothian na osote onye isi obodo maka Scotland mgbe ọ dị afọ 20.
Allison Cargill laghachiri Glasgow wee mepụta Guiding n'ebe ahụ. Mgbe Agha Ụwa Mbụ tiwapụrụ, o jiri ahụmịhe ya nyere aka zụlite Glasgow Battalion nke Women's Voluntary Reserve (WVS). Mgbe agha ahụ gasịrị, dị ka Kọmishọna nke Ngalaba, ọ debanyere aha ndị nduzi 30 n'otu oge - nnukwu ihe ịga nke ọma na uto maka oge ahụ.
N'afọ 1930, ọ ghọrọ Kọmishọna County Girlguiding Midlothian na n'afọ 1953 ọ ghọrọ Onye isi oche nke Girlguiding Scotland . [5][3] E nyere ya Silver Fish Award nke bụ nsọpụrụ kachasị elu nke Girl Guiding, na 1939.[6]
Ọrụ
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Mgbe mmalite nke Agha Ụwa Mbụ gasịrị, ọ tụgharịrị nkà ya iji nyere aka guzobe Glasgow Battalion nke Women's Emergency Corps.[3]
Ihe Nketa
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Allison Cargill House bụ ụlọ ọrụ ebere edebanyere aha ya, [7] ọ na-enyekwa ụlọ obibi na East Lothian [8] maka Brownies [4] na ngalaba ndị ọzọ nke iduzi ụlọikwuu.
Ndụ onwe onye
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Na 1922 ọ lụrụ Dr James Greenlees [1] onye ghọrọ onye isi ụlọ akwụkwọ Loretto Public School, Musselburgh, site na 1926-1946, bi na Inveresk. Ha mụrụ nwa nwoke na nwa nwanyị, Robert na Mary Campbell Allison (1925-2003). Di ya nwụrụ na 1951 wee zụta ụlọ ọrụ ugbo na ebe nchekwa nke Eaglescairnie House.[2] Ọ nwụrụ na Edinburgh na 4 Ọgọst 1979.[4][9]
Ihe odide
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ How Girlguiding got started in Scotland (en-GB). Girlguiding Scotland. Retrieved on 2020-06-01.
- ↑ Guiding lit the way for girls (en). Glasgow Times. Retrieved on 2020-06-01.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Allison Greenlees | Mapping Memorials to Women in Scotland. womenofscotland.org.uk. Retrieved on 2020-06-01. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name ":0" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Ewan (2007-06-27). Biographical Dictionary of ScottishWomen (in en). Edinburgh University Press. ISBN 978-0-7486-2660-1. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "scotbio" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ Girl Guides in Scotland. electricscotland.com. Retrieved on 2020-06-02.
- ↑ Allison Cargill House. www.girlguidingeastlothian.org. Retrieved on 2022-03-03.
- ↑ Alison Cargill House - Organisation | The National Lottery Community Fund (en). www.tnlcommunityfund.org.uk. Retrieved on 2022-06-25.
- ↑ AllisonCargillHouse. www.allisoncargillhouse.com. Retrieved on 2022-06-25.
- ↑ "Deaths: Greenlees", The Daily Telegraph, 1979-08-07, p. 28. Retrieved on 2022-06-25.