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Alvina Shpady

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Alvina Andreevna Shpady (January 31, 1935 - June 22, 2019; Russian: Альвина Андреевна Шпады) bụ onye na-ese ihe na onye na-eweghachi nka na Uzbekistan. Dị ka onye na-eweghachite ogologo oge na Nukus Museum of Art, ọ rụrụ ọrụ iji chekwaa ụlọ ihe ngosi nka yana ịkwalite usoro akwa Karakalpak ọdịnala.

Akụkọ ndụ

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A mụrụ Alvina Shpady na 1935 na Baýramaly, isi obodo nke mpaghara Mary nke Turkmenistan. [1] [2][3] Ezinụlọ ya bụ ndị Volga German bụ ndị a kwagara n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ na Soviet Union.[1][3][4]

Shpady gụrụ akwụkwọ na Shota Rustaveli Turkmen State Art School na isi obodo Turkmen Ashgabat, gụsịrị akwụkwọ na 1957.[1] [2] Ọ laghachiri Baýramaly afọ ole na ole, bụ ebe ọ kuziri ụmụ akwụkwọ sekọndrị nkà ma rụọ ọrụ dị ka onye na-ese foto maka ndị ọkà mmụta banyere mbara ala.[1][2] Mgbe ahụ, na 1960, ọ kwagara Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic, biri na Nukus, bụ ebe ọ malitere ịrụ ọrụ na mpaghara mpaghara nke Academy of Sciences nke Uzbekistan. N'ebe ahụ, ọ zutere ma malite ogologo ọrụ mmekọrịta ya na onye na-ese ihe na onye nchịkọta Igor Savitsky.[1]

Na 1962, ọ hapụrụ Nukus ruo ọtụtụ afọ na-amalite ịmụ textiles, nke mbụ na Ostrovsky Institute na Tashkent (uzbekistan State Institute of Arts na Culture) na mgbe ahụ na Moscow State Textile Institute. Mgbe ọ laghachiri na Nukus na 1969, ọ ghọrọ onye na-eweghachi akwa akwa na Nukus Museum of Art, nke Savitsky hiwere, nke nwere nnukwu nchịkọta ihe osise Russia avant-garde.[1] [2] Ọ ga-etinye ọtụtụ ọrụ ya na Nukus Museum, soro Savitsky na-emekọ ihe ma na-arụ ọrụ iji weghachi eserese yana akwa na ihe nka ndị ọzọ.[1] [3] Ọ rụkwara ọrụ n'ịkwalite na ichekwa usoro akwa na nka ọdịnala na mpaghara ahụ. [3][5]

Shpady mepụtara ọrụ nka nke ya, gụnyere ihe osise yana akwa ọdịnala dịka suzani. Dị ka onye na-ese ihe, o nwere mmasị karịsịa na monumentalism, yana ngosipụta ịhụnanya nke Karakalpakstan. [1][2] O gosikwara akwụkwọ dị iche iche, gụnyere akwụkwọ Savitsky dere banyere nka eji eme ihe n'etiti ndị Karakalpak.[2][5] Tụkwasị na nke a, o mepụtara ejiji na ihe nkiri maka ihe nkiri na ihe nkiri, na-arụ ọrụ na Karakalpak State Musical Theater na ihe nkiri 1981 Rebellious [ru].[1][2]

N'afọ 2015, e boro Shpady ebubo na ọ na-eduhie eduhie n'ime ihe osise Nikolai Karakhan "Women Picking Tulips," nke gụnyere na nnukwu ihe ngosi "Masterpieces Reborn" nke Shpady n'onwe ya haziri.[3][4][6] Ọ bụ ezie na ndị ọrụ ibe ya lere ebubo ahụ anya dị ka ihe na-adịghị mma, a machibidoro ngosi nke ihe osise ahụ na ebe ngosi ihe mgbe ochie ndị ọzọ ruo na Mee 2019, mgbe e wepụrụ ebubo ahụ kpamkpam.[3][4]

Ezinụlọ Shpady mechara laghachi Germany n'afọ ndị 1990, mana ọ họọrọ ịnọ na Uzbekistan.[7] A nabatara ya dị ka onye ọrụ ọdịbendị a na-akwanyere ùgwù nke Republic of Karakalpakstan . [5] Ọ nwụrụ na June 2019, mgbe ọ dị afọ 84.[1][3] N'afọ sochirinụ, Nukus Museum haziri ihe ngosi, "Another Facet of Talent," iji sọpụrụ ihe gaara abụ afọ 85 ya.[5]

Njikọ mpụga

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  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 The honored worker of culture of the Republic of Karakalpakstan, the restorer of the State Museum of Art of the Republic of Karakalpakstan named after I.V. Savitsky Alvina Shpady died. The State Museum of Arts of the Republic of Karakalpakstan (2019-06-24). Archived from the original on 2021-12-13. Retrieved on 2021-12-13. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":0" defined multiple times with different content
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Shtogrina (2006-01-01). Manysidedness of creativity (en-US). San'at magazine. Archived from the original on 2017-10-21. Retrieved on 2021-12-13. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":1" defined multiple times with different content
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 Sanaeva (2019-06-24). Самая короткая ночь большой жизни Альвины Андреевны Шпады (ru-RU). Nuz. Archived from the original on 2019-06-24. Retrieved on 2021-12-13. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":2" defined multiple times with different content
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 Памяти Альвины Шпады (ru). Fergana Agency (2019-06-24). Archived from the original on 2019-06-24. Retrieved on 2021-12-13. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":3" defined multiple times with different content
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 The exhibition "Another facet of talent". The State Museum of Arts of the Republic of Karakalpakstan (2020-02-14). Archived from the original on 2020-08-15. Retrieved on 2021-12-13. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":4" defined multiple times with different content
  6. "Masterpieces Reborn Exhibition", Friends of Nukus Museum Quarterly Newsletter, October 2009. Retrieved on 2021-12-13.
  7. Shukurov (2018-11-26). В Нукусе открылась персональная выставка Альвины Шпады (ru). Kultura. Archived from the original on 2018-11-29. Retrieved on 2021-12-13.