Anjaree
Anjaree (Thai) bụ òtù na-ahụ maka ihe ndị ruuru LGBT na Thailand. E guzobere ya dị ka òtù ụmụ nwanyị n'afọ otu puku nari itolu iri asato na isii ma lekwasị anya n'okwu ndị dị ka imezigharị okwu ndị a na-eji akọwa ọchịchọ nwoke na nwanyị na ime mkpọsa maka Alụmdi na nwunye nwoke na nwanyị ka iwu mara. Ọ dara n'ihe dị ka afọ puku afo abuo na iri na ise.
Akụkọ ihe mere eme
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Anjaree guzobere n'afọ otu puku nari itolu na iri asato na isii site n'aka obere ìgwè ndị na-ahụ maka ụmụ nwanyị, nke gụnyere Anjana Suvarnananda na Chanthalak Raksayu.[1] Nzukọ ahụ kwupụtara okwu ụmụ nwanyị na-edina nwanyị n'ime òtù ụmụ nwanyị na Thailand na ọha mmadụ n'ozuzu. Suvarnananda sitere n'ike mmụọ nsọ ya mgbe ọ na-agụ akwụkwọ na Netherlands.[2] Ndị na-ahazi Anjaree so na ndị mbụ na-ahapụ ma na-akwado Asian Lesibiani netwọk na otu puku nari itolu na iri itolu na itolu , nke nwetara nlebara anya mba ụwa, ọkachasị n'Eshia dum. Ihe ịga nke ọma gụnyere ịkwụsị iwu ịkpa ókè nke Rajabhat Institute na ịmachibido Ndị transgender ka ha sonye na ụlọ ọrụ ya n'afọ otu puku nari itolu na iri itolu na isiina ịkpọsa mkpebi nke Ministri ahụike ka ha ghara ịhazi nwoke idina nwoke dị ka ọnọdụ ọrịa.[1] Ìgwè ahụ wee nọrọ n'ụra n'ihe dị ka afọ puku abuo na iri na ise.[3]
Anjaree emeela mkpọsa ogologo oge maka ịnakwere Alụmdi na nwunye nwoke na nwanyị na Thailand dịka ọ dị na mba ndị ọzọ dị na Eshia dị ka Taiwan.[4] N'afọ 2019, e mere ihe ịma aka iwu na Civil and Commercial Code. Anjana Suvarnananda kwuru na Thomson Reuters Foundation na ọ bụrụ na ihe ịma aka ahụ adaa, enwere "ihe ize ndụ na echiche ochie nke alụmdi na nwunye ga-adịgide ruo oge ụfọdụ".[5]
Okwu ndị metụtara okwu
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Anjaree lekwasịrị anya na okwu eji akọwa otu agụụ mmekọahụ. Ndị ọkà n'akparamàgwà mmadụ na Thailand etinyela ndị mmadụ n'ìgwè ndị a na-akpọ "rak-tang-pet" (mmekọahụ nwoke na nwanyị) na "rak-ruam-pet" ("homosexual"). "katoey" (transgender) bụ okwu oge ochie nke Thai, nke a na-ejikwa akọwa ndị ikom na-eme enyi nwoke na ndị transgender ma si otú a na-eji ya eme ihe n'ụzọ mkparị, ebe ọ na-egosi na ndị ikom na ndị ikom abụghị ezigbo ndị ikom.[6] Iji gafee ọdịnala nke ụmụ nwanyị dị ka "tom" (butch) ma ọ bụ "dee" (femme), ndị na-eme ngagharị iwe Anjaree kwalitere ụdị njirimara ọhụrụ a maara dị ka "ying rak ying", nke a na-asụgharị dị ka "ụmụ nwanyị hụrụ ụmụ nwanyị n'anya". Otu n'ime uru ndị a ma ama nke "ying rak ying" bụ na ọ na-ejikọta ya na ndị otu LGBTIQ na-agafe mba niile ma nyere Anjaree aka ịlụ ọgụ megide okwu ndị na-emegide LGBTIK.[1]
Onyinye
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Anjaree natara Felipa de Souza Award na 1995 site na International Gay and Lesbian Human Rights Commission (nke bụzi OutRight Action International). [7]
Hụkwa
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Ụmụ nwanyị na Thailand
Ihe odide
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Sinnott (2011). "Chapter 11: The Language of Rights, Deviance, and Pleasure: Organizational Responses to Discourses of Same-Sex Sexuality and Transgenderism in Thailand", in Jackson: Queer Bangkok; Twenty-First-Century Markets, Media, and Rights, Hardcover, University of Hong Kong Press, 205–228. ISBN 9789888083046. Sinnott, Megan (2011). "Chapter 11: The Language of Rights, Deviance, and Pleasure: Organizational Responses to Discourses of Same-Sex Sexuality and Transgenderism in Thailand". In Jackson, Peter A (ed.). Queer Bangkok; Twenty-First-Century Markets, Media, and Rights (Hardcover ed.). University of Hong Kong Press. pp. 205–228. ISBN 9789888083046. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "Sinnott-2011" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ Jansuttipan. "Interview: Anjaree Foundation Founder Anjana Suvarnananda on the Fight to Legalize Same-Sex Marriage in Thailand", Asia City, 8 August 2013. Retrieved on 11 July 2020. (in en)
- ↑ Megan Sinnott. Queer Bangkok: twenty-first-century markets, media, and rights. Aberdeen, Hong Kong: Hong Kong U Press, 2011. Print.
- ↑ "From where we stand", Bangkok Post.
- ↑ Chandran. "Thai LGBT+ activists in legal bid to force marriage equality", Reuters, 22 November 2019. Retrieved on 11 July 2020. (in en)
- ↑ Poore (11 July 2007). Thailand: LGBT Activists Fight for Constitutional Protection (en). OutRight Action International. Retrieved on 11 July 2020.
- ↑ Awards (en). OutRight Action International (19 October 2016). Retrieved on 11 July 2020.