Araqi (ihe ọṅụṅụ)
| Type | Distilled alcoholic spirit |
|---|---|
| Country of origin | Sudan |
| Region of origin | Sudan and South Sudan |
| Introduced | Medieval |
| Alcohol by volume | Variable, 30–80% |
| Proof (US) | 60–160° |
| Color | clear |
| Ingredients | dates, water, yeast |
| obere ụdị nke | fruit brandy  |
|---|
Araqi (Arabic, : ; nakwa araki, aragy) bụ mmanya na-aba n'anya nke a na-aṅụ na Obodo Sudan.[1] Ntinye nke Sharia na afo 1983 na Obodo Sudan gbochiri ire mmanya na-aba n'anya, mana ahịa ojii dị iji gboo mkpa obodo. A na-eme ihe ọṅụṅụ ahụ site na ịgwokọta dates na mmiri ya na yist, na-agbanye ngwakọta ahụ, wee mee ka ọ dị ọkụ. A na-aṅụkarị ya n’agbakwunyere ihe obula.[2]
N'oge agha na Darfur, ọtụtụ ụmụ nwanyị ndịda Sudan bịara n'ebe ugwu dịka ndị gbara ọsọ ndụ, wee chọpụta na ụfọdụ n'ime naanị ọrụ ha nwere bụ ịgba akwụna maọbụ ịmeputa araqi, nke ikpeazụ bụ nkà ụfọdụ nwere, na ihe a pụrụ ịdabere na ya. Akụkọ UN nke afọ 2000 kwuru na 80 pacenti nke ụmụ nwanyị nọ n'ụlọ mkpọrọ ụmụ nwanyị nke Khartoum nọ ebe ahụ n'ebubo ịgba akwụna maọbụ ịmeputa araqi.[3]
Araqi bụkwa mmanya a ma ama na South Sudan, nke kewara na Sudan na afo 2011 na ebe mmanya na-aba n'anya bụ iwu.[4]
Nchịkọta mmiri n'ụlọ nwere ike ibute nsị methanol; mmadụ iri nwụrụ na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ kpuru ìsì site n'aka araqi emeputa n'ụzọ na-ezighị ezi na East Darfur na afo 2017.[5]
N'afọ 2020, iwu ọhụrụ nyere ikike ire mmanya na-aba n'anya nye ndị na-abụghị ndị Alakụba na Obodo Sudan.[6]
Hụkwazi[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- Rakia
- Ọnwa na-acha
Edensibia[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- ↑ After Decades of Civil War, Can Sudan Survive Peace?. WRMEA.
- ↑ "Sudan's date-gin brewers thrive despite Sharia", BBC News, 2010-04-29.
- ↑ Rogaia Mustafa Abusharaf (1 August 2009). Transforming Displaced Women in Sudan: Politics and the Body in a Squatter Settlement. University of Chicago Press, 73–. ISBN 978-0-226-00201-9.
- ↑ "Wine/Gin" Making in the Sudan (March 28, 2018).
- ↑ Deadly drink kills at least ten, blinds two in East Darfur. Radio Dabanga (15 December 2017).
- ↑ "Sudan legalises alcohol for non-Muslims for first time in 40 years", The Irish Times.