Asụsụ Abun
Abun | ||
---|---|---|
Spoken in: | Southwest Papua | |
Region: | Tambrauw Regency, Bird's Head Peninsula: Ayamaru, Moraid, and Sausapor sub-districts - about 20 villages | |
Total speakers: | 3,000 | |
Language family: | (specify language family under 'fam1') West–Central Bird's Head Abun | |
Language codes | ||
ISO 639-1: | none | |
ISO 639-2: | — | |
ISO 639-3: | kgr | |
Note: This page may contain IPA phonetic symbols in Unicode. |
Abun, nke a makwaara dị ka Yimbun, Anden, Manif, ma ọ bụ Karon Pantai, bụ Asụsụ Papua nke Ndị Abun na-asụ n'akụkụ ugwu nke Bird's Head Peninsula na Sausapor District, Tambrauw Regency. [1] nweghị ihe jikọrọ ya na asụsụ ọ bụla ọzọ, ọ bụ ezie na Ross (2005) kenyere ya na Ezinụlọ West Papua, dabere na myirịta dị na nnọchiaha, Palmer (2018), Ethnologue, na Glottolog depụtara ya dị ka asụsụ dịpụrụ adịpụ. [2]
Abun nwere ụda okwu atọ, mana ọ bụ naanị abụọ ka a na-ahụ ugbu a dị ka obere abụọ na ọbụna ndị a na-achọta na okwu ole na ole. [3] mere, a na-ekwu na Abun na-efunahụ ụda ya n'ihi Mgbanwe asụsụ.
[4]'ịbụ onye a na-asụ n'ụsọ oké osimiri nke ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ New Guinea, Abun na-emetụta asụsụ Austronesian; a gbaziri okwu mmiri na Abun site na Biak.
Ebe a na-eme ya
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị na-ekwu okwu dị ihe dị ka 3,000 gbasaa n'ime obodo 18 na ọtụtụ obodo nta ndị dịpụrụ adịpụ. Mpaghara Abun dị n'akụkụ ugwu nke Bird's Head Peninsula. Asụsụ ndị gbara [7] gburugburu bụ Moi n'ebe ndịda ọdịda anyanwụ n'ụsọ oké osimiri, Moraid na Karon Dori n'ebe Ndịda (nke ikpeazụ bụ olumba Maybrat), na Mpur n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ.
Ndị na-asụ Abun na-akpọ asụsụ ha Abun ma ọ bụ Anden. Ọtụtụ aha ndị ọzọ [8]-eji eme ihe site n'aka ndị agbata obi: ndị Moi na-akpọ ya Madik, ndị Mpur na-ezo aka na ya dị ka Yimbun ma ọ bụ Yembun, ebe n'etiti Ndị Biak a maara ya dị ka Karon Pantai, okwu nwere nkọwa mkparị.
Abun nwere olumba anọ dị iche iche: Abun Tat, Abun Ye, na olumba abụọ nke Abun Ji. A na-ekewa asụsụ Abun Ji abụọ site na iji /r/ ma ọ bụ /l/. Abun [9] na dialect continuum site na Abun Tat ruo Abun Ji /l/: ndị na-asụ Abun Tat enweghị ike ịghọta Abun Ji karịa Abun Ye. [1]
Ọmụmụ ụdaolu
[dezie | dezie ebe o si][9] nwere ụdaume ise: /i, e, ɑ, o, u/. [1]
Akpụkpọ ahụ | Alveolar | Postalveolar\Palatal |
Velar | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Plosive/Africate |
enweghị olu | p | t | k | |
<small id="mwZQ">kwuru okwu</small> | b | d | d͡ʒ | g | |
<small id="mwcQ">Nwanyị na-agba ọsọ.</small> | mb | nd | nd͡ʒ | ŋɡ | |
Ihe na-esiri ike | f | s | ʃ | ||
Ụgbọ imi | m | n | ɲ | ||
Ihe atụ | l | j | w | ||
Ihe na-atọ ụtọ | r |
Ntụnyere nke okwu
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Okwu ndị a sitere na Miedema & Welling (1985) [5] na Voorhoeve (1975), [6] dị ka e depụtara na nchekwa data Trans-New Guinea: [7]
Edensibia
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Okwu ndị a sitere na Miedema & Welling (1985) na Voorhoeve (1975), dị ka e depụtara na nchekwa data Trans-New Guinea:
- ↑ Palmer (2018). "Language families of the New Guinea Area", in Palmer: The Languages and Linguistics of the New Guinea Area: A Comprehensive Guide, The World of Linguistics. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton, 1–20. ISBN 978-3-11-028642-7.
- ↑ Hammarström:Abun. Glottolog 4.3 (2020).
- ↑ Muysken (2008). From Linguistic Areas to Areal Linguistics. John Benjamins Publishing Company. ISBN 9789027231000.
- ↑ Holton (2018). "The Papuan languages of East Nusantara and the Bird’s Head", in Palmer: The Languages and Linguistics of the New Guinea Area: A Comprehensive Guide, The World of Linguistics. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton, 569–640. ISBN 978-3-11-028642-7.
- ↑ Miedema, J. and Welling, F.I. "Fieldnotes on languages and dialects in the Kebar district, Bird's Head, Irian Jaya".
- ↑ Voorhoeve, C.L. Languages of Irian Jaya: Checklist.
- ↑ Greenhill (2016). TransNewGuinea.org - database of the languages of New Guinea. Retrieved on 2020-11-05.
Ebe e si nweta ya
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Berry (1999). A description of Abun: a west Papuan language of Irian Jaya, Pacific Linguistics Series B, Volume 115. Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies, Australian National University. ISBN 0-85883-482-0.
Njikọ mpụga
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Templeeti:Papuan languagesTempleeti:West Papuan languagesTempleeti:Languages of Indonesia