Asụsụ Bokar
Bokar or Bokar-Ramo (IPA: [bɔk˭ar ɡɔm]IPA: [bɔk˭ar ɡɔm]IPA: [bɔk˭ar ɡɔm]; Àtụ:Zh) bụ asụsụ Tani nke ndị Lhoba na-asụ na mpaghara West Siang,Arunachal Pradesh, India (Megu 1990) na Nanyi Township 南伊珞巴民族乡, Mainling County, Tibet Autonomous Region, China (Ouyang 1985).
A na-asụ asụsụ Ramo na Mechukha Subdivision na Monigong Circle (Badu 2004).
Ọmụmụ ụdaolu[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Mkpụrụ okwu[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
| Akpụkpọ ahụ | Alveolar | (Alveolo-) ire ụtọ<br id="mwJg"> | Velar | Mkpịsị aka | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ala dị larịị | pal. | ||||||
| Plosive | enweghị olu | p | pj | t | k | ||
| kwuru okwu | b | bj | d | ɡọ | |||
| Africate | enweghị olu | tɕ | |||||
| kwuru okwu | di na nwunye | ||||||
| Ihe na-esiri ike | (s) | Na-ahụ | h, (ɦ) | ||||
| Ụgbọ imi | m | mj. | n | ɲ | ŋ | ||
| Ihe na-atọ ụtọ | r | ||||||
| Ihe atụ | w | l | j | ||||
- Nkwupụta nke /ɕ/ nwere ike ịdị iche n'etiti [ɕ] na [s] n'etiti olumba dị iche iche.
- Ụfọdụ ndị na-ekwu okwu nwekwara ike ịkpọpụta /tɕ/ dị ka [ts] mgbe ha na-ebute ụdaume ndị ọzọ karịa /i/.
- /h/ nwere ike ịghọta ma ọ bụ ụda [ɦ] ma ọ bụ [h], mgbe ọ na-esote /i/.
- A na-anụ nkwụsị /p t k/ dị ka ndị a na-ebipụtabeghị na ọnọdụ okwu-koda.
- [1][2] retroflex affricate /tʂ/ nwekwara ike ịpụta naanị site na okwu ndị a gbazitere na Tibet.
Mkpụrụedemede[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
| N'ihu | Central | Ịlaghachi azụ | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| N'akụkụ | i | (ɨ) | ɯ | u |
| N'etiti | na | ə | o | |
| Emeghe | a | |||
- [3]/ɯ/ nwekwara ike ịnụ dị ka ihe dị n'etiti [ɨ].
- A na-anụ /o/ dị ka ihe na-emeghe ma na-eme ka imi dị n'ihu /ŋ/ dị ka [ɔ̃ŋ].
Usoro ide ihe[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
[4] dere Bokar na edemede Latin na India na edemede Tibet na China.
Edensibia[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- ↑ Ouyang (1985). Luobazu yuyan jian zhi (Beng ni - Bo ga er yu) [珞巴族 语言 简 志 (崩 尼 - 博 嘎 尔 语)]. Minzu chubanshe [民族出版社].
- ↑ Sun (1993). A Historical-comparative Study of the Tani (Mirish) Branch in Tibeto-Burman, 495.
- ↑ Megu (1990). Bokar Language Guide. Itanagar: Directorate of Research, Government of Arunachal Pradesh.
- ↑ ScriptSource - Luoba, Boga'er.
- Badu, Tapoli 2004. Akwụkwọ nduzi asụsụ Ramo. Itanagar: Directorate of Research, Gọọmentị nke Arunachal Pradesh.
- Ọ bụ n'ebe ahụ ka e si nweta aha a na-akpọ Ouyang 1985. Luobazu Yuyan Jianzhi (Bengni-Boga'eryu) [Nkọwa dị mkpirikpi nke Asụsụ Mba Luoba (Asụsụ Bengni-Bokar) ]. Beijing: Minzu Chubanshe.