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Asụsụ Ghulfan

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Ghulfan
Spoken in: Sudan 
Region: Nuba Mountains
Total speakers: 40,000
Language family: Niluṣeḥrawit?
 Eastern Sudanic
  Northern Eastern
   Nubian
    Hill Nubian
     Kadaru–Ghulfan
      Ghulfan
Language codes
ISO 639-1: none
ISO 639-2:
ISO 639-3: ghl

Ghulfan (nke a na-akpọkwa Gulfan, Uncu, Uncunwee, Wunci, Wuncimbe) bụ Asụsụ Hill Nubian nke a na-asụ na etiti Ugwu Nuba na ndịda Sudan. Ihe dị ka mmadụ 40,000 na-asụ ya na ugwu Ghulfan Kurgul na Ghulfan Morung, n'ebe ndịda Dilling. Obodo nta ndị a na-asụ asụsụ ahụ bụ Dabri, Karkandi, Katang, Kurgul, Namang, Ninya, Moring, Ota, Shigda, na Tarda. [1] nwere njikọ chiri anya na Kadaru, nke ya na ya mejupụtara Kadaru-Ghulfan subgroup nke Hill Nubian.

Ethnologue [1]-akọ na ojiji nke Ghulfan na-ebelata ka ndị na-eto eto na-asụ asụsụ Sudanese Arabic na naanị ndị okenye na-asụrụ asụsụ ahụ ugbu a nakwa na ọ nweghị ndị na-asọpụta asụsụ ahụ.

Ọmụmụ ụdaolu

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Mkpụrụ okwu

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Akpụkpọ ahụ Alveolar Retroflex Mgbe alv./Obodo
Palatal
Velar
Ụgbọ imi m n ɲ ŋ
Plosive/Africate
enweghị olu t Ọdịdị k
kwuru okwu b d Ọ bụ mgbe ahụ ka a ga-eji ɡọ
Ihe na-esiri ike ʃ
N'akụkụ l
Rhotic r Ọdịdị
Ihe atụ w j
N'ihu Central Ịlaghachi azụ
N'akụkụ i iː u uː
Ihe dị nso ɪ Ọ bụ n'oge ahụ ka a na-akpọ
N'etiti etiti na eː o oː
N'etiti oghere Ọ bụ Ọ bụ n'oge a ka a na-eme ya
Emeghe a aː

[2]

Edensibia

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  1. 1.0 1.1 "Ghulfan", Ethnologue. Retrieved on 2017-06-25."Ghulfan". Ethnologue. Retrieved 2017-06-25. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":0" defined multiple times with different content
  2. Williams (n.d.). Ghulfan Grammar Sketch. 

Shigda, na Tarda. nwere njikọ chiri anya na Kadaru, nke ya na ya mejupụtara Kadaru-Ghulfan subgroup nke Hill Nubian.Templeeti:Eastern Sudanic languages