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Asụsụ Mah Meri

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Asụsụ Mah Meri
asụsụ, modern language
obere ụdị nkeAslian Dezie
mba/obodoMalaysia Dezie
ụmụ amaala kaNegeri Sembilan, Selangor, Putrajaya Dezie
Ọkwa asụsụ UNESCO4 severely endangered Dezie
Ọkwa asụsụ Ethnologue6b Threatened Dezie

Mah Meri, nke a makwaara dị ka Besisi, Cellate, Hma" Btsisi", Ma" Betisek, na ""Orange Sabat"" (okwu mkparị), [1] bụ Asụsụ Austroasiatic a na-asụ na Malay Peninsula. na Semaq Beri, Semelai na Temoq, Mah Meri sitere na alaka Southern Aslian nke asụsụ Aslian. [1] Mah Meri naanị asụsụ Aslian fọdụrụnụ nke a na-asụ n'akụkụ osimiri (n'ụsọ oké osimiri nke Negeri Sembilan na Selangor) na ndị na-asụgharị ya bụ 3,675 dị ka edere na Orang Asli Museum na Gombak. [2] ọkọwa okwu nke asụsụ Mah Meri [3] nke Nicole Kruspe chịkọtara.

Ọmụmụ ụdaolu

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Mkpụrụedemede[4]

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Ndebanye aha 1 ụdaume
N'ihu Central Ịlaghachi azụ
gburugburu + gburugburu
Elu i nyere  Ọ bụ Ọdịdị ɯ̃ɯ ɯ   u dị iche iche  Otú ọ dị,
Ebe Ugwu Dị Elu na E ẽ  Ọ bụ ə-adị  Ọ bụ n'oge a o õ  Ọ bụ
Ebe Dị Ala ɛ̃ ɛ̃   Ọ bụ n'afọ  
Ala Dị Ala n'ihi na ọ bụ  [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]
Ndebanye aha ụdaume 2
N'ihu Central Ịlaghachi azụ
gburugburu + gburugburu
Elu na-esote __ibo____ibo__ Nkọwa Ọdịdị
Ebe Ugwu Dị Elu na-adị Na-adị Ebe ahụ
Ebe Dị Ala Ọdịdị Ọdịdị
Ala Dị Ala na-adị

Ndepụta olu[4]

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E nwere ndekọ olu abụọ na Mah Meri: Ndebanye aha 1: Ndebanye aha 1 nwere ogo olu doro anya, oge dị mkpirikpi na ụda dị ala. Ndebanye aha 1 ụdaume nwekwara obere mgbochi phonotactic. Ndebanye aha 2: Ndebanye aha 2 bụ ndị na-adịghị ike, ogologo ma dị elu na ụda. Ndebanye aha 2 ụdaume nwekwara obere ụdaume na-eku ume.

Mkpụrụ okwu[4]

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Labial Denti-<br id="mwuw"><br>alveolar Alveolar Palatal Velar Glottal
Plosive Templeeti:IPA link     Templeeti:IPA link Templeeti:IPA link             Templeeti:IPA link Templeeti:IPA link     Templeeti:IPA link Templeeti:IPA link
Templeeti:IPA link       Templeeti:IPA link       Templeeti:IPA link      
Nasal Templeeti:IPA link     Templeeti:IPA link Templeeti:IPA link     Templeeti:IPA link Templeeti:IPA link     Templeeti:IPA link Templeeti:IPA link     Templeeti:IPA link
Tap         Templeeti:IPA link
Fricative Templeeti:IPA link         Templeeti:IPA link        
Affricate tɕ dʑ
tɕʰ
Approximant ʍ w Templeeti:IPA link       Templeeti:IPA link
Lateral Approximant Templeeti:IPA link     Templeeti:IPA link

Asụsụ

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Ihe ize ndụ nke asụsụ na ịdị ike

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Dị ka Ethnologue si kwuo, [1] ọnọdụ asụsụ nke Mah Meri bụ '6b: Threatened', na-ezo aka na ọnọdụ ebe a na-eji asụsụ ahụ eme ihe maka nkwurịta okwu ihu na ihu n'ime ọgbọ niile, mana ọ na-efunahụ ndị ọrụ. Ọnọdụ a dabere na Lewis na Smino's (2010) [5] Expanded Graded Intergenerational Disruption Scale (EGIDS).

Nnyocha nke Coluzzi, Riget & Wang (2017) \" id=\"mwAiw\" rel=\"mw:ExtLink nofolase of the rnational Journal of the Sociology of Language</i>. <b id=\"mwAi4\">2017</b> (244): 137–161. <a class=\"mw-redirect cx-link\" data-linkid=\"481\" href=\"./Doi_(identifier)\" id=\"mwAi8\" rel=\"mw:WikiLink\" title=\"Doi (identifier)\">doi</a>:<a class=\"external text\" href=\"https://doi.org/10.1515%2Fijsl-2016-0060\" id=\"mwAjA\" rel=\"mw:ExtLink nofollow\">10.1515/ijsl-2016-0060</a>. <a class=\"mw-redirect cx-link\" data-linkid=\"482\" href=\"./S2CID_(identifier)\" id=\"mwAjE\" rel=\"mw:WikiLink\" title=\"S2CID (identifier)\">S2CID</a><span id=\"mwAjI\" typeof=\"mw:Entity\"> </span><a class=\"external text\" href=\"https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:151338370\" id=\"mwAjM\" rel=\"mw:ExtLink nofollow\">151338370</a>.</cite>"}}" id="cite_ref-7" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Extension/ref">[./Mah_Meri_language#cite_note-7 [1]] banyere iji asụsụ eme ihe na àgwà n'ime obodo nta Mah Meri 4 dị iche iche na Carey Island na-atụ aro na ọ bụ ezie na Mah Meri ka nwere ọnọdụ siri ike ma dị mma na obodo, enwere ohere maka mgbanwe asụsụ zuru oke na Malay n'ọdịnihu n'ihi obere ojiji nke Mah Meri n'etiti ọgbọ na-eto eto.

Edensibia

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  1. 1.0 1.1 Mah Meri. Ethnologue: Languages of the World. Retrieved on 28 March 2020. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "EthnoMHE" defined multiple times with different content
  2. Kruspe, N., & Zainal, A. (2010). A Dictionary of Mah Meri as Spoken at Bukit Bangkong. Oceanic Linguistics Special Publications, (36), Iii-410. https://www.jstor.org/stable/25822793
  3. Nicole Kruspe. Lund University Research Portal. Retrieved on 28 March 2020.
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 Kruspe, N., & Hajek, J. (2009). Mah Meri Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 39(2), 241-248. doi:10.1017/S0025100309003946
  5. Lewis (2010). "Assessing endangerment: Expanding Fishman's GIDS". Revue roumaine de linguistique 55 (2): 103–120. Retrieved on 28 March 2020. 

Njikọ mpụga

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