Barbara Brandon-Croft
| ụdịekere | nwanyị  |
|---|---|
| mba o sị | Njikota Obodo Amerika |
| aha ezinụlọ dị | Brandon-Croft |
| Aha enyere | Barbara |
| aha ezinụlọ ya | Brandon |
| ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya | 27 Novemba 1958 |
| Ebe ọmụmụ | Long Island |
| Ọrụ ọ na-arụ | cartoonist |
| ebe agụmakwụkwọ | Syracuse University |
| ikike nwebiisinka dị ka onye okike | Ọrụ nwebiisinka chekwara |
Barbara Brandon-Croft (amụrụ na Nọvemba 27, 1958) [1] bụ onye America na-ese ihe nkiri, [2] nke a maara nke ọma maka ịmepụta ihe nkiri na-atọ ọchị Where I'm Coming From, na maka ịbụ onye mbụ na-ese foto n'Afrịka. [3] [4][5]
Oge ọ malitere[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
A mụrụ Brandon-Croft na Brooklyn, New York, [1] na Brumsic Brandon Jr. Nna ya bụkwa onye na-ese ihe nkiri ma ọ bụ onye mepụtara ihe nkiri Luther nke a na-ekesa site na 1970 ruo 1986 n'okpuru akwụkwọ akụkọ Los Angeles Times Syndicate. [3] [6][7] A na-ekwu na ya na nna ya na-anọchite anya naanị ihe na-eme na akwụkwọ akụkọ.[2][3]
Mgbe ọ ka bụ nwa ọhụrụ, ezinụlọ ya kwagara n'ógbè ndị isi ojii dị na New Cassel, New York. [8]N'oge a na-ewepụ ịkpa ókè n'ụlọ akwụkwọ, a kpọgara ya n'ụlọ ọrụ elementrị dị nso na Westbury, New York.[1][8]
Ọ gara College of Visual and Performing Arts na Mahadum Syracuse . [1] N'afọ 1982, o mepụtara ihe nkiri maka Elan, magazin maka ụmụ nwanyị ojii. [1] O mechara sonye na ndị ọrụ nke Magazin Essence dị ka onye edemede ejiji na ịma mma ha. O mekwara ihe osise maka The Crisis, nke NAACP bipụtara; yana maka The Village Voice na MCA Records.[6]
Nkà ihe osise nke Brandon-Croft mepụtara n'ụzọ okike. Ka ọ na-etolite, o nyeere nna ya aka na ihe ọchị ya iji gbanwere ego.[1] A matara ya na mbụ maka ihe na-atọ ọchị Where I'm Coming From . O mechara mee ihe osise ndị ọzọ gụnyere Sista Girl-Fren Breaks It Down...Sista Girl-Fren na-agbaji ya...Mgbe Nne Na-anọghị Mpaghara.[1] Brandon-Croft mepụtara akara nke kaadị ekele maka OZ.[1][1]
Ebe m si bịa[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Brandon-Croft malitere ibipụta Where I'm Coming From beginning in 1989 na Detroit Free Press . [3][9] Akụkọ na-atọ ọchị na-achọpụta ahụmịhe nke ihe dị ka ụmụ nwanyị Africa America iri na abụọ [1] ma na-enye nghọta banyere ihe ịma aka nke ịbụ nwanyị Africa America bi na United States. [2][5] Ọ na-egosipụta ndị dị ka Alisha, Cheryl, Lekesia, Nicole na ndị ọzọ.[3][6][7] Ihe odide ndị ahụ dabeere na Brandon na ndị enyi ya n'ezie. [1][4][5][7]
Ihe osise ahụ dị mfe.[1] Enweghị ihe osise azụ, na-elekwasị anya naanị na ihe odide, ndị ihe osise nke elu ha na-anọchite anya.[1] A na-ahapụkwa efere okwu ma ihe odide na-agwa onye na-agụ ya okwu ozugbo.[1][1]
Where I'm Coming From banyere na syndication mba na 1991 na Universal Press Syndicate, [9]-eme ka Brandon-Croft bụrụ nwanyị ojii mbụ na-ese ihe nkiri ka a na-etinye na mba ahụ. [3] [6][10] Ọ bụ ihe ọchị mbụ nke nwanyị ojii na-eme ka a na-etinye ya na akwụkwọ akụkọ ndị a ma ama.[11] E gosipụtara ihe nkiri ahụ n'ihe karịrị akwụkwọ akụkọ iri isii n'agbata afọ 1989 na afọ 2004. [2][7] Ọ pụtara na akwụkwọ akụkọ na United States, gụnyere Essence, The Sacramento Bee, The Atlanta Journal-Constitution na The Baltimore Sun, yana na The Gleaner na Jamaica na magazin Johannesburg Drum. [2] [1][6] Brandon-Croft kwụsịrị ibipụta ihe nkiri ndị na-atọ ọchị na 2005 mgbe ndebanye aha belatara. [4][12]
Ọrụ Brandon-Croft na nna ya nọchitere anya na Library of Congress na mbipụta nke Best Editorial Cartoons of the Year . [13]
Ndụ onwe onye[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Brandon-Croft lụrụ Monte Croft, onye ya na ya nwere otu nwa, Chase. Ọ bi na Queens, New York . [12][13]
Edensibia[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 Otfinoski (2003). African Americans in the Visual Arts. Infobase Publishing. ISBN 9781438107776.
- ↑ (2005) in Maurice Charney: Comedy: A Geographic and Historical Guide, Volume 1. Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 9780313327148.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Black Comic Book Day: Barbara Brandon-Croft - Where I'm Coming From. Archived from the original on 15 February 2014. Retrieved on 23 February 2014.
- ↑ Toni Morrison Among Lates Medal Of Freedom Honorees (April 30, 2012). Retrieved on 23 February 2014.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 "Where I'm Coming From Sampler", The Lakeland Ledger, August 2, 1994, p. 6B.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 Barbara Brandon Croft (1958-) (October 24, 2011). Retrieved on February 23, 2014.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 'Coloring Outside the Lines: Black Cartoonists as Social Commentators' exhibit to open at Laney. Oakland Local (August 6, 2010). Archived from the original on August 23, 2010. Retrieved on February 23, 2014.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 Degand (2023). "'Black lines on white paper': How comic artist Barbara Brandon-Croft draws on Where [She's Coming From]". Journal of Graphic Novels and Comics: 1-23. DOI:10.1080/21504857.2023.2282063. Retrieved on April 10, 2024.
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 Astor (8 March 2005). End is Near for Groundbreaking 'Where I'm Coming From'.
- ↑ Barbara Brandon-Croft Ending Strip. Comics Reporter (March 9, 2005). Retrieved on February 23, 2014.
- ↑ Wolk. "Origin Story", The New York Times, March 30, 2008.
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 Barbara Brandon. Retrieved on February 23, 2014.
- ↑ 13.0 13.1 C. (2017). Encyclopedia of black comics, Gates, Henry Louis, Jr.,, Priest, Christopher J. (Christopher James), 1961-. ISBN 9781682751015. OCLC 974683696.