Bharat NCAP
[1]kpakpando nleba ụgbọ ala ọhụrụ nke Bharat, nke a na-akpọ kpọkarị Bharat NCAP, bụ mmemme ihe ụgbọ ala ọhụrụ maka India . A ga-ekenye ụgbọ ala ndị a na-ere na mba ahụ site na ọkwa dabere na ọrụ nchekwa ha. Emebere ya n'usoro n'usoro, dịka nke National Automotive Testing na R&D Infrastructure Project weputara. Ọ bụ NCAP nke iri n'ụwa ma ihu India hiwere ya
A faịlụ anya na mmemme a ga-amalite n'etiti afọ 2014, mana yi star ka ọ tọ na 2017. E mechara megharịa ya ruo n'ikpeazụ na-azụ na August 2023. [1] N'ime afọ abụọ nke mme otu iwu ụgbọ, ala ala ọhụrụ a na-ere na India ga-achọ irubere okwa mgbasa afụ dabere na ule nchekwa okuku . Atụmatụ dị egwu dị ka airbags, ABS, na ihe ihe oche ga-abụ ọkọlọtọ n'ọpọ ala ndị a na-ere na India sitere na ɔkwan na ihe ike amanyere iwu. Nnwale ụgbọ mkpọka n'ihu, azụ na azụ . Sarki ala ga-eji ozi na-ezute ndị siri ike dị ka ndị na-agafe agafe, ahụ whiplash na pụtara na ihe ndị a na-ahụ.
| Ọkwa site na </br> ugbo ala </br> ahịa na </br> 2017 [2] |
Obodo | Ụzọ echere </br> ọnwụ okporo ụzọ </br> ọnụego kwa 100,000 </br> Onu ogugu, 2018 [3] |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | China | 18.2 |
| 2 | United States | 12.4 |
| 3 | Japan | 4.1 |
| 4 | India | 22.6 |
| 5 | Germany | 4.1 |
| 6 | United Kingdom | 3.1 |
| 7 | France | 5.5 |
| 8 | Brazil | 19.7 |
| 9 | Ịtali | 5.6 |
| 10 | Canada | 5.8 |
Akọ ndị na-egbu n'ihi ihe okporo ụzọ na India dị ihe dị ka okpukpu atọ ruo anọ nke mba Europe dịka France, Germany na Spain. [1] A katọrọ ozi nchekwa ụgbọ ala India dị ka ike oke yana arụ ọrụ. India nwere ụgbọ ala nke isii elele, mana ọ ka bụ naanị mba n'etiti ụgbọ ala iri kacha elu n'ụwa na-etinye mmemme nke na-atụ nchekwa ụgbọ ala. [2] A na-eme ọkụ na ụgbọ ala dị na India ga-eri 8-15% diẹ n'ihi nrube isi na ebu ndị a. ụzọ, ijikọ ozi nchekwa ụgbọ ala India na ụwa ga-enyere ndị na-anya ụgbọ ala na-ebu ụgbọ ala emepụtara n'ime obodo n'ụwa niile.
Atụmatụ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
BNCAP malitere nnwale gọọmentị site na Disemba 2023 gawa. Ndị otu Automotive Research Association of India (ARAI) kọwara ụkpụrụ nnwale ụgbọ ala dị ka ndị a:
- Nnwale ihu n'ihu (64 km/h tụrụ aro)
- Nnwale mmetụta akụkụ
- Nnwale nchedo ndị ji ụkwụ aga
- Nnwale mmetụta azụ
- Nnwale okuku siri ike nke ụmụaka dummy
A ga-enye ụgbọ ala ahụ ihe dabere na njirimara nchekwa dị n'ime ụgbọ ala dịka ABS, ihe ncheta belt oche, mkpọchi ụmụaka, na njikwa nkwụsi ike eletrọnịkị.
India ahụla ọnwụ okporo ụzọ kwa afọ karịa mba ọ bụla kemgbe 2006, na-efu ndụ na ọnụego 230,000 kwa afọ. Ndị na-emepụta ihe na ndị na-ahụ maka nchekwa ụgbọ ala na-akwado njide nke ule ihe mberede ihu dị ala na 56 km / h (34.8 mph).
[4]NHTSA bụ ebumnuche nke nchekwa nchekwa US na-agba ọsọ, na-eme rọ ihu n'ihu na 64.3. km/h (40 mph). [1] N'okpuru BNCAP, dị ka Euro NCAP, ụgbọ ala ga-anwale okuku na 64 km/h maka nchebe ihu nke bụ nkezi ọsọ na India.
Bharat NCAP 2023 yiri Global NCAP 2023, [5] nke dabere na Latin NCAP 2016. [6]
Mmelite ọnọdụ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- Na 2022 Minister Transport Transport Nitin Gadkari kwupụtara na Bharat NCAP ga-anwale ụgbọ ala India. [7]
- Na 22 Ọgọst 2023 Bharat NCAP bụ onye Minista Transportgbọ njem Nitin Gadkari malitere na ọ ga-amalite na 1 October 2023. </link>[ a chọrọ nkọwa ]
- N'ihi mmemme, mmemme ahụ egbuola ọnwa ole na ole ma ugbu a bụ maka nsonaazụ ụgbọ ala mbụ ya na 15 Disemba 2023 yana ụlọ ọrụ na-ekere òkè dị ka Hyundai, Maruti na Tata n'ọtụtụ ule ụgbọ ala mbụ ya. </link>[ a chọrọ nkọwa ]
Hụkwa[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- Ụkpụrụ ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọ ala
- Ụkpụrụ ikuku nke Bharat
Ntụaka[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- ↑ Datsun Go, Maruti Suzuki Swift score zero stars in global NCAP crash tests - CarAdvice. Retrieved on 15 October 2016.
- ↑ India is now the 4th largest auto market, overtakes Germany (24 March 2018).
- ↑ Global status report on road safety 2018 (en). www.who.int. Retrieved on 2021-08-03.
- ↑ New safety norms in Oct 2017: Carmakers concerned over timing of global NGO's crash-test results (16 May 2016). Retrieved on 15 October 2016.
- ↑ Bharat NCAP and Global NCAP: differences and similarities explained. Autocar India.
- ↑ 2022 Global NCAP crash test protocols for cars in India | Team-BHP. Team-BHP.com.
- ↑ Bharat NCAP car safety rating system protocol to be finalized soon. RushLane. Retrieved on 17 February 2022.