Captain Great Reservation
[1]Ndokwa Capitan Grande bụ Kumeyaay Indian ndoputa na San Diego County, California, nke ndị Barona Group nke Capitan Grande Band of Mission India na Viejas Group nke Capitan Grande Band of Mission India na-achịkwa. Ndokwa ahụ ahụ ebe obibi yana 15,753 acres (63.75 km nnukwu, [1] dị n'Ugwu Cuyamaca na etiti Cleveland na ahụ egwuregwu nke Peak Cuyamaca . [2] Obodo kacha bụ Alpine, California .
Akụkọ ihe mere eme
[dezie | dezie ebe o si][2]Emebere ndoputa ahụ site n'aka Onye isi ala Ulysses S. Grant, site na usoro na 1875 maka ndị Kumeyaay mpaghara. [1] Aha ya sitere na Spanish Coapan, nke bụ ihe a na-akpọ mpaghara ike inwe nke ike San Diego na apụ afụ nke 19. Ala nkụ nkụ, ugwu na chaparral bụ ihe na-adịghị mma.
[2]Na 1931, steeti ahụ n'obi ndoputa ahụ, na-eke El Capitan Reservoir . [1] Ọtụtụ ugboro Kumeyaay nwere ụlọ na mpaghara idei mmiri ahụ, ma ha na-eme Congress ka ndị ọkachamara nke ala ha; Otú ọ dị, Congress nyere San Diego ikike ala ahụ na-eche ihe ma ọ bụ ikike Kumeyays nke obodo. [2] A manyere ihe abụọ ahụ, Barona na Viejas ka ha ree ala ahụ ma jiri ego ha nhọrọ ndoputa ha ugbu a, Ndokwa Barona na Viejas, n'otu n'otu.
Na 1973, mmadụ 7 bi na ndoputa ahụ. [5]
Taa
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Taa, ebo abụọ a nwere patent nkwekọ ntụkwasị obi nke ndoputa fọdụrụ. [2] Emebebeghị ya mana ọ na-arụ ọrụ dị ka nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi. [2]
Akwụkwọ akụkọ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Pritzker (2000). A Native American Encyclopedia: History, Culture, and Peoples. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19513-877-1.
- Eargle (1992). California Indian Country: The Land & the People. San Francisco: Tree Company Press. ISBN 978-0-93740-120-0.
- Shipek (1978). "History of Southern California Mission Indians", in Heizer: Handbook of North American Indians. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution, 610–618. ISBN 978-0-16004-574-5.
Ntụaka
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ California Indians and Their Reservations: C. San Diego State University Library & Information Access. Archived from the original on February 5, 2009. Retrieved on June 11, 2010.
- ↑ Kumeyaay History. Viejas Band of Kumeyaay Indians. Archived from the original on December 1, 2012. Retrieved on June 11, 2010.
Njikọ mpụga
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Ndị Barona Band of Mission India, webụsaịtị gọọmentị
- Viejas Band nke Kumeyaay India, webụsaịtị gọọmentị