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Cenotaph, Cape Town

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Cenotaph, Cape Town
sculpture, war memorial
Oge/afọ mmalite1924 Dezie
mba/obodoSouth Africa Dezie
dị na ngalaba nhazi mpagharaCity of Cape Town Dezie
nhazi ọnọdụ33°55′8″S 18°25′36″E Dezie
ụdịpublic art Dezie
Onye nchepụtaVernon March Dezie
mmerubeWorld War I, World War II, Korean War Dezie
Site n'ike mmụọ nsọWinged Victory of Samothrace Dezie
depictsVictoria, soldier Dezie
date of official opening3 Ọgọọst 1924 Dezie
unveiled byAlexander Cambridge, 1st Earl of Athlone Dezie
Map

 

Cenotaph bụ ncheta agha na Heerengracht Street na Cape Town . A na-eme mmemme ụbọchị ncheta nke obodo ahụ kwa afọ. [1] [2] A na-ekewa ya dị ka ihe ncheta ọha na nke dị otú ahụ bụ nke a na-echebe n'ihe gbasara iwu ihe nketa nke Heritage Western Cape na-elekọta, ikike ihe nketa mpaghara nke mpaghara Western Cape nke South Africa . [3]

Ebumnuche

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Nke mbụ e kpughere na 1924 iji mee ememe ncheta ndị agha nwụrụ n'Agha Ụwa Mbụ, ọ na-echetakwa ndị agha ndị mesịrị nwụọ n'Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ na Agha Korea . [2] [4] Obodo Cape Town na-eme emume ncheta ụbọchị ncheta na Cenotaph kwa afọ na elekere 11 nke ụtụtụ na Sọnde kacha nso na 11 Nọvemba. [5] [6] [7] Emume idowe ihe nrịbama ahụ gụnyere iyi poppies ncheta na-acha uhie uhie, [5] oku bugle nke " Ikpeazụ " na nlele nke ịgbachi nkịtị nkeji abụọ . [7] [8]

Nhazi

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Ọ bụ onye England na-ese ihe bụ Vernon March mere ihe ncheta a ma nwee ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị agha ọla abụọ na-arụ ọrụ n'ogidi nkume dị iche iche, nke dị n'akụkụ abụọ nke kọlụm nkume etiti dị ogologo na-akwado ọnụ ọgụgụ mmeri nwere nku ọla. [2] [4] Otu n'ime ndị agha nọ n'akụkụ na-egosi ndị South Africa n'Agha Ụwa Mbụ bụ ndị lụrụ ọgụ na Mgbasa Ozi Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Africa na nke ọzọ na-egosi ndị agha na Western Front . [2] Ọnụ ọgụgụ mmeri nke nwere nku, nke e mere na mmeri Winged nke Samothrace, chere ihu n'ugwu Tebụl na-ejide ihe mkpuchi laurel dị elu ma na-azọda agwọ gbachie gburugburu ụwa. [1] [2] [9] [4] Kọlụm etiti, nke ejiri mma agha ọla kọpa chọọ ya mma n'elu, guzoro 8 metres (26 ft) ogologo. Mpempe ọla ọla anọ dị na ntọala ya na-egosi ọnọdụ agha dị iche iche, gụnyere ebe trenchi nke Agha Delville Wood, ebe ogbunigwe, ebe ụgbọ elu na ebe ụlọ ọgwụ. [9] Edere ihe ndị dị na ncheta ahụ n'asụsụ Bekee na Afrịka . [2] Ihe ncheta ahụ na-eguzo na ntọala granite square. [4]

Nhazi nke ncheta ahụ yiri nke ncheta agha Diamond nke e wuru na Derry, Northern Ireland na 1927, nke emekwara site na March. [10] [11]


Ebe

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Cenotaph dị na etiti Heerengracht Street n'okporo ụzọ ahụ na Herzog Boulevard dị na etiti obodo Cape Town, na nnukwu ọnụ ụzọ obodo. [4] [12] [13] Ebugharịla ya ugboro abụọ iji kwado mmepe nke akụrụngwa njem obodo, na 1959 na 2013. [2] [4] Ewubere ya na ala Adderley Street na 1924. [1] Na 1959 ọ jiri 8 metres (26 ft) mgbe Adderley Street gbasaara. [2] N'afọ 2013 kwagara ya ọzọ site na 300 metres (980 ft), [12] site na Adderley Street's Central Island n'ebe nrute nke Riebeek Street chere ọdụ ụgbọ okporo ígwè Cape Town ruo Heerengracht Street median n'otu axis nke obodo ahụ, [2] [6] iji mee ụzọ maka ọdụ ụgbọ okporo ígwè ọhụrụ. maka sistemụ ụgbọ ala MyCiTi ngwa ngwa. [14] [15] [16]

Hụkwa

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  • Ncheta ogbunigwe, Cape Town
  • Delville Wood Ncheta Mba South Africa

Ntụaka

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na Agha Korea . Obodo Cape Town na-eme emume ncheta ụbọchị ncheta na na Adderley Street's Central Island n'ebe nrute nke Riebeek Street chere ọdụ ụgbọCenotaph kwa afọ na elekere 11 nke

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Bickford-Smith (1999). Cape Town in the Twentieth Century: An Illustrated Social History. New Africa Books. ISBN 9780864863843. Retrieved on 2 August 2014. Bickford-Smith, Vivian; van Heyningen, Elizabeth; Worden, Nigel (1999). Cape Town in the Twentieth Century: An Illustrated Social History. New Africa Books. p. 75. ISBN 9780864863843. Retrieved 2 August 2014.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 O'Donoghue (March 2009). Audit of Sculptures, Memorials and Monuments – 2.B.14 The Cenotaph War Memorial 80–84,142. Archived from the original on 7 March 2014. Retrieved on 3 August 2014.O'Donoghue, Bridget (March 2009). (PDF). pp. 80–84, 142. Archived from (PDF) on 7 March 2014. Retrieved 3 August 2014.
  3. ↑ Section 37, National Heritage Resources Act, Act 25 of 1999, Government Notice 502, South African Government Gazette, vol 406, No. 19974 of 28 April 1999
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 Cenotaph war memorial restored in time for Remembrance Day. City of Cape Town (28 October 2013). Archived from the original on 8 August 2014. Retrieved on 2 August 2014."Cenotaph war memorial restored in time for Remembrance Day". City of Cape Town. 28 October 2013. Archived from the original on 8 August 2014. Retrieved 2 August 2014.
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 Helfrich. "Red poppies for remembrance", The New Age, 10 November 2011. Retrieved on 3 August 2014.
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 Helfrich. "'Makes sense' to move Cape Town's cenotaph", The New Age, 9 May 2012. Retrieved on 2 August 2014.Helfrich, Kim (9 May 2012). "'Makes sense' to move Cape Town's cenotaph". The New Age. Archived from the original on 8 August 2014. Retrieved 2 August 2014.
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 Majiet. "Honouring fallen heroes", People's Post, 11 November 2013. Retrieved on 3 August 2014.
  8. ↑ "Fallen war heroes honoured on Remembrance Day", SABC News, 11 November 2012. Retrieved on 3 August 2014.
  9. ↑ 9.0 9.1 Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Binckes
  10. ↑ Baker. "Memorial to a celebrated sculptor", Derry Journal, 17 July 2008. Retrieved on 3 August 2014.
  11. ↑ "The truth behind The Diamond War Memorial", Londonderry Sentinel, 16 November 2011. Retrieved on 8 August 2014.
  12. ↑ 12.0 12.1 "Adderley Street cenotaph begins move to new home", Cape Argus, 9 July 2013. Retrieved on 2 August 2014.
  13. ↑ Knoetze. "Moving Cenotaph an appalling idea – historian", Cape Argus, 13 March 2012. Retrieved on 2 August 2014.
  14. ↑ Knoetze. "The Cenotaph is on the move", Cape Argus, 12 March 2012. Retrieved on 2 August 2014.
  15. ↑ Felix. "Tough task to move war statue", Cape Times, 22 July 2013. Retrieved on 2 August 2014.
  16. ↑ "Cenotaph settles in", People's Post, 26 October 2013. Retrieved on 2 August 2014.

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