Chadian Arabic

Chadian Arabic (Arabic), nke a makwaara dị ka Shuwa Arabic, Baggara Arabic, Western Sudanic Arabic, ma ọ bụ West Sudanic Arabic (WSA), bụ ụdị Arabic dị iche iche na asụsụ mbụ nke nde mmadụ 1.6, ma ndị bi n'obodo ma ndị na-azụ ehi. Ọtụtụ n'ime ndị na-asụ ya bi na ndịda Chad. Ogologo ya bụ oval site n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ gaa n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ na Sahel, ihe dị ka kilomita 1,400 (2,300 km) n'ogologo (12 ruo 20 degrees n'ebe ugwu) site na kilomita 300 (480 ) site n'enyemaka gaa n'okpuru (n'etiti 10 na 14 degrees n'akụkụ ugwu). Ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ókèala a niile dị na Chad ma ọ bụ Sudan. A na-asụkwa ya n'ebe ndị ọzọ dị nso n'Ọdọ Mmiri Chad na mba Cameroon, Nigeria, Niger. N'ikpeazụ, a na-asụ ya na slivers nke Central African Republic, na South Sudan. Na mgbakwunye, asụsụ a na-eje ozi dị ka asụsụ a na'ọtụtụ mpaghara. N'ọtụtụ ebe ọ dị, ọ bụ otu n'ime ọtụtụ asụsụ mpaghara ma na-abụkarị ọ bụghị n'etiti ndị isi.

Aha na mmalite

Asụsụ a enweghị aha ala nke ndị niile na-asụ ya na-eke karịa "Arabic". O bilitere dị ka asụsụ obodo nke ndị na-achị ehi na-akwagharị (baggāra, Standard Arabic baqqāra بَقَّارَة, pụtara 'ndị na-achị ehi', sitere na baqar). Kamgbe e bipụtara ụtọasụsụ Igbo n'afọ 1920, a na-akpọ asụsụ a n'agụmakwụkwọ dịka "Shuwa Arabic"; Otú ọ dị, a na-eji okwu ahụ bụ "Shuwa" nanị n'etiti ndị na-abụghị ndị Arab na Borno State, Nigeria. N'ihe dị ka afọ 2000, onye ọkachamara n'asụsụ ahụ bụ Jonathan Owens tụpụtara okwu ahụ "Western Sudanic Arabic". Echiche ala nke "Sudanic" nke Owens na-akpọku abụghị obodo Sudan nke oge a, kama Sahel n'ozuzu ya, mpaghara akpọrọ bilad al-sudan, 'ala nke ndị ojii', nke ndị Arab na-azụ azụ dị ka oge ochie. N'oge nke British colonialism na Africa, colonial nchịkwa jikwa "Sudan" pụtara Sahel dum.