Charles Arthur Fries
Charles Arthur Fries (1854-1940) bụ onye na-ese ihe America na-arụ ọrụ na Cincinnati na San Diego na njedebe nke iri na ngosi na-egosi afọ nke iri abụọ. A na-ama ya maka ihe osise odida obodo ya na-echeta nke ndị California egosi na oke osimiri
Akụkọ ndụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Akwụkwọ Fries na Hillsboro, Ohio na Ọgọst 14, 1854 wee pịa na Cincinnati. Ọ bụ nke asaa n'ime ime iri na otu John na Martha Fries njiko.
Na 1872, mgbe ọ dị afọ 18, Fries gosiri ụgbọ dị ka onye na-ede akwụkwọ na Gibson na ndị ọrụ dị na Cincinnati. Na 1874 ọ akụkọ ọrụ dị ka onye na-ese foto na onye na-ese ihe maka Cincinnati Commercial Gazette . N'otu awụ ahụ ọ gafeekwara ịga njem ihe na McMicken School of Design, bụ nke mechara bụrụ Art Academy of Cincinnati. .
Site na 1874 ruo 1890 Fries ndị ọrụ maka ike dị ka onye na-ese foto, onye na-ese foto na onye na-ese ihe na mpaghara Cincinnati. Na 1887 ọ ngosi Addie Davis na na 1890 di na mkpa ije obere ugbo na Waitsfield, Vermont, ebe ha biri afọ isii.
Na 1896 Charles, Addie na nwa ha nọ dị afọ isii Alice na Vermont wee kwa California. Mgbe obere oge ngosi na Mission San Juan Capistrano, ihe ahụ mechara biri na San Diego na 1897 na Charles ihe bụ́ onye bi na San Diego maka oge ndụ ya njọ
N'oge ọrụ ya ọ gara ọtụtụ njem ịma ụlọikwuu agbatị n'ime ọzara na ugwu ndịda California ebe ọ na-esepụta ma na-ese ọtụtụ ọrụ ya.
Fries gara n'ihu ka obodo ahụ na-etolite ma ebe ya nke ọma, ihe ngosi na New York, San Francisco, na Berkeley. Ọ bụ onye na-arụsi ọrụ ike na mpaghara nka San Diego ruo ọtụtụ afọ. Na 1918 ọ bụ onye adi La Jolla Art Association, yana ndị nka San Diego ndị ọzọ a ma ama, akpọ Maurice Braun na Alfred Mitchell. Na 1919 gara aga oche nke San Diego Art Guild. Na 1929 ọ bụ onye nchoputa nke Associated Artists nke San Diego
Na 1936, mgbe ọ dị afọ 82, Fries mere njem nlegharị anya ikpeazụ n'ugwu dị n'iddi ọmụmụ nke San Diego na na 1937 ọ ngwaọrụ na Federal Art Project . Charles Fries gburu na Disemba 15, 1940
Ihe osise nke Charles Fries
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]-
San Diego Bay, 1904
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Nkume na Ocean Beach, 1910
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Eucalyptus Grove-Balboa Park, 1910
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Ọgbara agba agba na Torrey Pines, 1919
Osisi na mkpokọta ọha
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Steven Stern Fine Arts, Beverly Hills, California
- Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Laguna, Laguna Beach, California
- Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Irvine, Irvine, California
- San Diego Museum of Art, San Diego, California
- Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Corcoran, Washington, DC
- K. Nathan Gallery, La Jolla, California
Ntụaka
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Milton E. Peterson, Ọdịdị nke Abụọ, Ndị Na-ese Ihe Okirikiri Obodo San Diego anọ, 1991
- Edan Milton Hughes, ndị nka na California, 1786-1940, 1989
- Ruth Lily Westphal, Plein Air Painters nke Southland, 1996
Njikọ mpụga
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- https://web.archive.org/web/20140522091321/http://www.sdmart.org/collections/artists/38
- https://web.archive.org/web/20160901123419/http://www.lajollaart.org/Pages/History/historyartists.html
- https://web.archive.org/web/20140824220541/http://bauerart.com/Fries.html
- http://www.sandiegohistory.org/journal/2001-3/imagesfries.htm
- http://www.sandiegohistory.org/journal/2001-3/fries.htm
- http://www.sandiegohistory.org/online_resources/fries.html