Child Support Agency
| mba/obodo | Obodoézè Nà Ofú  |
|---|---|
| nọchiri | Child Maintenance Group |
| oge obidoro | 5 Eprel 1993 |
| oge ngwụcha | 2012 |
Ụlọ ọrụ nkwado ụmụaka (CSA) bụ ngalaba na-enyefe ọrụ na-ahụ maka ọrụ na ụgwọ ezumike nká (Otu Nlekọta Ụmụaka) na Great Britain na ngalaba na-ahụ maka mmepe mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya na Northern Ireland. N'ịbụ nke amalitere n'ubochí isé n'ọnwa Eprel afọ1993, CSA ga-emejuputa Iwu Nkwado Ụmụaka 1991 ma hazie ịkwụ ụgwọ maka ndị nne na nna ha na ụmụ ha bi. A kpochapụrụ CSA ma dochie ya n'afọ 2012 site na onye nọchiri ya, Child Maintenance Service (CMS).
Ọrụ na itinye aka[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Ọrụ CSA nwere okpukpu abụọ, na-agụnye ịgbakọ ego ole mmezi ụmụaka kwesịrị (dabere na iwu na iwu ndị dị ugbu a) na nchịkọta, mmanye na ịnyefe ụgwọ nke sí n'aka nne ma ọ bụ nna na-abụghị onye bi na ya nye onye nwere nlekọta.
N'ihe gbasara CSA iji mepụta ikpe ịkwụ ụgwọ, otu n'ime nne na nna ga-arịọ ọrụ ha; ma ọ bụ iji mepụta ikpe mgbake, nne ma ọ bụ nna nwere nlekọta (PWC) ga-anata nkwado ego, Onyinye Ndị na-achọ ọrụ, Uru Ọrịa, ma ọ bụ uru ọzọ dị otú ahụ. Iwu nyekwara ụmụaka nọ na Scotland ohere ịmalite ikpe megide otu ma ọ bụ ndị nne na nna na-abụghị ndị bi na ya (NPCs).
CSA enweghị ike itinye aka, ọbụlagodi ógè a rịọrọ ya, n'ọnọdụ ndị a (ma e wezụga n'ọnọdụ ebe nne ma ọ bụ nna nwere nlekọta na-ekwu na Nkwado Ego ma ọ bụ Onyinye Ndị Na-achọ Ọrụ):
- ma ọ bụrụ na nne ma ọ bụ nna na-abụghị onye bi na mba ọzọ;
- ma ọ bụrụ na nkwekọrịta ederede emere tupu ọnwa Eprel 5, afọ 1993, dị;
- ma ọ bụrụ na e nyere iwu ụlọ ikpe gbasara mmezi tupu ọnwa Machị 3, afọ 2003.[1]
Nkatọ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
E guzobere Ụlọ ọrụ ndị na-enyocha ikpe nọọrọ onwe ya n'afọ 1997 dị ka otu nọọrọ onwe ya iji dozie mkpesa banyere CSA. A na-ekwu banyere isiokwu atọ ugboro ugboro na ọtụtụ akụkọ kwa afọ gara aga, ya bụ igbu oge (51% nke mkpesa n'afọ 2004 rụọ 2005), njehie (24% nke mkpesa na 2004-2005) na enweghị ihe e mere (14% nke mkpesa na 2004-2005). Dị ka ọnụ ọgụgụ Ngalaba na-ahụ maka ọrụ na ụgwọ ezumike nká si kwuo, nkezi oge maka ikpe a ga-ekpochapụ n'okpuru atụmatụ ọhụrụ ahụ amụbaala site na nkezi ụbọchị iri na asatọ n'ọnwa Machị 2003, ruo 287 na Disemba 2005.
Ụgwọ dị oke ọnụ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Ụgwọ CSA akwakọba kemgbe afọ 1993 ruru ihe dị n'okpuru £ 3.8bn.[2] Ngụkọta a agbanweghị agbanwe n'etiti afọ 2008 na afọ 2011.
Ntughari[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
N'ọnwa Disemba afọ 2006, Ngalaba na-ahụ maka ọrụ na ụgwọ ezumike nká wepụtara akwụkwọ ọcha ya nke Nkwado ụmụaka na-akọwa atụmatụ ya n'ihi ọdịnihu nke Nkwado ụmụaka.
N'ụbọchị nke mbu n'ọnwa Nọvemba n'afọ 2008, Kọmitii Na-ahụ Maka Nlekọta Ụmụaka na Mmanye Ụmụaka weere ọrụ njikwa banyere ihe CSA.[3]
Leekwa[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- Ụlọ ọrụ nkwado ụmụaka Australia
- Mkpebi esemokwu ezinụlọ
- Nlekọta ọnụ
Ihe edeturu[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- ↑ Archived copy. Archived from the original on 2006-10-03. Retrieved on 2007-01-20.
- ↑ CSA Quarterly Summary of Statistics July 2011. Archived from the original on 2011-09-12. Retrieved on 2011-10-18.
- ↑ Henry. "Commission inherits billions in unpaid child support", The Times, 2008-11-01. Retrieved on 2011-04-02.