Ebe Ndị Inyom Na-agbaba na Bonnie
Ebe mgbaba ụmụ nwanyị Bonnie (nke bụ ebe mgbaba ụmụ nwanyị Bonny) bụ ebe mgbaba ụmụ nwanyị dị na ndịda ọdịda anyanwụ Sydney, hiwere na 1974.[1][2] Ọ bụ ebe mgbaba nke abụọ imeghe n'Australia, na-eso Elsie Refuge,[3] wee guzobe akụkụ nke mbụ NSW Women's Refuge Movement nke e hibere iji gboo mkpa ụlọ pụrụiche na ọrụ nkwado maka ụmụ nwanyị na ụmụaka na-agbanarị ime ihe ike n'ụlọ. Ebe mgbaba, nke a na-arụ ugbu a dị ka ụlọ ọrụ ejiri aha Bonnie Support Services Ltd, debanye aha dị ka ụlọ ọrụ ebere ọha.[4] Ọ na-aga n'ihu na-enye nkwado dị mkpa na ebe obibi nsogbu maka ụmụ nwanyị na ụmụaka na-enwe ma na-agbanahụ ime ihe ike n'ụlọ.[1]
Akụkọ ihe mere eme
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Bonnie's bụ otu ndị ọrụ afọ ofufo gụnyere Susan Varga, Kay Ferrington, Joan Killorn, Betty Pybus na Edith Warburton hibere Bonnie's. Ụmụnwaanyị ndị ọzọ tinyere aka nke ukwuu gụnyere Nola Cooper, Christine Sykes na Diane Powell. Akwụkwọ akụkọ nnwere onwe nke Sydney (February, 1975) nyere nkọwa ndị a nke ndị inyom:
Ìgwè ahụ ghọrọ ndị na-anụ ọkụ n'obi ma na-anụbigara ọkụ n'ọnụ....o yiri ka ọ bụ n'ihi na ụmụ nwanyị ndị metụtara nwere echiche siri ike na nke doro anya banyere ihe ha chọrọ.[2]
Ụlọ mbụ dị na 260 Burns Road, Bonnyrigg. A na-akpọ ebe mgbaba ahụ aha obodo ahụ, kamakwa n'ikwekọ na omenala ọhụrụ nke ịkpọ ebe mgbaba aha nwanyị.[3] Akwụkwọ akụkọ Sydney Woman's Liberation Newsletter nke oge ahụ nyere nkọwa na-esonụ banyere ebe mgbaba ahụ:
Bonny bụ obere - ọnụ ụlọ ihi ụra atọ, otu obere ọnụ ụlọ a ga-agbanwe ka ọ bụrụ ụlọ ihi ụra, obere kichin, ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ / ụlọ iri nri dị mma, ụlọ dị n'azụ nke enwere ike ịsacha ma dozie iji ghọọ ebe egwuregwu na ebe ihi ụra maka ụmụaka, ụlọ ọkụkọ, ọnụ ụlọ zuru ezu maka ogige akwụkwọ nri, ụlọ mposi. Anyị nwere àkwà iri na anọ ma nwee ike iwu ụlọ ihi ụra n'azụ. Anyị nwere oche ndị dị mkpa mana anyị chọrọ igwe ịsa ahụ na friji ọzọ.
Enwere ụmụ akwụkwọ / ụmụ nwanyị nwere mmasị nke nwere ike inyere anyị aka otu ọnwa ma ọ bụ abụọ site n'ịbụ onye na-ebi ndụ, onye nchịkwa nwa oge? Nke a ga-edozi ọdịiche ahụ ruo mgbe anyị ga-enweta ndepụta a haziri nke ọma na / ma ọ bụ nweta ego.
Anyị nwere ezigbo ohere inweta ebe obibi ụmụ nwanyị na-aga n'ógbè ebe ọ dị oke mkpa. Anyị chọrọ enyemaka na nkà nke ọtụtụ ụmụ nwanyị.[4]
Na 1975 gọọmentị Whitlam malitere inye ego ahụike na ọrụ ọdịmma maka ụmụ nwanyị.[9][10] Enyere ego n'ebe mgbaba ahụ site na Health Commission site na onyinye gọọmentị Australia. N'oge ahụ, ụmụ nwanyị bi na Bonnie nyere aka na nri ha na onyinye ahụ kpuchiri ụgwọ ọrụ ndị ọzọ niile, nke ruru ihe dịka $ 30,000 kwa afọ.[11] Na 1978, Fairfield Council nyere ala, ebe e jiri ego sitere na gọọmentị Federal na New South Wales wuo ebe mgbaba ọhụrụ.[12] Onye isi obodo Fairfield n'oge ahụ, Janice Crosio, bụ onye isi na-akwado ọrụ ahụ. Agbanyeghị, ichekwa ego gara n'ihu na-abụ mgba na-aga n'ihu maka mgbaba mgbaba ụmụ nwanyị n'etiti 1976 na 1983, ruo mgbe eweghachiri ego gọọmentị etiti n'okpuru Mmemme Ọrụ Mberede ụmụ nwanyị. Site na 1985, e nyere ebe mgbaba ụmụ nwanyị ego n'okpuru nkwonkwo Commonwealth na State Support Accommodation Assistance Program (SAAP). [5][6]
Na 1992 n'ihi nnukwu ọchịchọ maka ọrụ, e wuru ụlọ nke abụọ n'akụkụ nke mbụ. Taa, ebe mgbaba na-aga n'ihu na-arụ ọrụ site na ụlọ abụọ ahụ.[15] Ọrụ a na-enyekwa ohere ịnweta akụrụngwa mgbanwe yana ọtụtụ ọrụ nkwado na mgbasa ozi ndị ọzọ.[16] Ọrụ ahụ ewepụtala akwụkwọ na ntuziaka kpọmkwem maka ụmụaka na-anọ n'ebe mgbaba ụmụ nwanyị.[17][18] Maka ememe ncheta afọ 40 nke Bonnie, otu n'ime ndị mmalite mbụ, Susan Varga, dere abụ abụọ gbasara ahụmahụ mbụ na nguzobe nke mgbaba.[7]
Taa, Bonnie Women's Refuge bụ otu n'ime ndị ọkachamara ole na ole na-enye ụmụ nwanyị ebe mgbaba na-adị ndụ na-esote usoro ntinye ego nke gọọmentị New South Wales na 2014 "Going Home, Staying Home".[8]
Hụkwa
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Òtù Ndị Ntorobịa NSW
- Ebe Ndị Inyom Na-agbaba
Ebem si dee
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ ParlInfo - PRIVATE MEMBERS' BUSINESS : Domestic Violence. parlinfo.aph.gov.au. Retrieved on 2020-04-15.
- ↑ "Sydney Women's Liberation Newsletter", February 1975.
- ↑ Bonnie Support Services » Our Long History. Retrieved on 2020-04-15.
- ↑ "Sydney Women's Liberation Newsletter", February 1975.
- ↑ Laing (2000). Progress, trends and challenges in Australian responses to domestic violence. Archived from the original on 2009-09-14. Retrieved on 2020-04-15.
- ↑ ParlInfo - Funding under the supported accommodation assistance program for services in NSW in 1985-1986. parlinfo.aph.gov.au. Retrieved on 2020-04-22.
- ↑ Bonnie Support Services » A cup of tea… a life story. Retrieved on 2020-04-15.
- ↑ Sobski (September 2014). Women's Refugesunder Going Home Staying Home. WEL NSW. Retrieved on 15 April 2020.