Ebe Ngosi Ihe Mgbe Ochie, Sweden

The Museum of Ethnography (Swedish: Etnografiska museet), na Stockholm, Sweden, bụ ebe ngosi nka sayensị nke Sweden. Ọ nwere nchịkọta nke ihe dị ka 220,000 metụtara ethnography, ma ọ bụ anthropology ọdịbendị, nke ndị si gburugburu ụwa, gụnyere site na China, Korea, South na Southeast Asia, mpaghara Pacific, Amerịka na Africa.^[1] Ebe ngosi nka ahụ dị na Museiparken na Gärdet na Stockholm. Kemgbe 1999, ọ bụ akụkụ nke Swedish National Museums of World Culture ma na-anabatakwa Sven Hedin Foundation. Ebe ngosi ihe mgbe ochie ahụ na-emeghe Tuesday ruo Sunday 11:00AM - 5:00 PM, na Wednesday 11:00 AM - 8:00 PM ma mechie na Monday.^[2]

N'etiti nchịkọta akụkọ ochie na ebe ngosi mgbe ochie bụ ihe ndị chị achị na mpaghara New Sweden nke Sweden na n'oge njem Cook na apụ nke 18. Otú ọ dị, ụzọ bụ isi sitere n'oge 1850-1950 ma. nwee ike dị ukwuu site na ndị ọkụ oge, ozi ọma na azụmahịa. Site na 1874 gaa n'ihu, onye nchịkọta nke nchịkọta azụ azụ na Swedish Museum of Natural History, onye na-ahụ maka ụmụ anụmanụ Fredrik Adam Smitt (1839-1904) bụ onye na-elekọta nchịkọta ethnographic. N'afọ 1900, Hjalmar Stolpe ịjụ onye mbụ nke Museum of Ethnography e ọhụrụ, nke bụ alaka kwụụrụ onwe ya ugbu a nke Natural History Museum. A kwagara ebe ngwere ihe mgbe ochie ahụ n'ike ọhụrụ na 1930. Ihe owuwu dị ugbu a nọchiri nke ochie ma meghee ya na 1980.

N'afọ 1988, aha ebe ngosi ihe mgbe ochie gbanwere ka ọ bụrụ Folkens Museum, mana a gbanwere ya n'afọ 2001, afọ abụọ mgbe e guzobere National Museums of World Culture.

N'afọ 2007, mgbe ọtụtụ awụ nke nchebe okpukpe, ebe ngosi ihe mgbe ochie ahụ gosiri na mba Haisla, nke e si na ya were ya na 1929. Mba Haisla nyere ebe ngosi ihe mgbe ochie yiri ogidi ahụ, nke a na-egosi ugbu a n' ọnụ ụzọ ebe ngosi ihe ochie ahụ. Ebe ngosi mgbe ochie ahụ weghachikwara ọtụtụ ihe ndị ọzọ na mba ha si. A na-ewere ihe niile dị ugbu a na ebe ngosi ihe mgbe ahụ dị ka ihe ngosi mba, ya mere ebe ngosi ihe ochie ahụ nwere ikike na ibu ọrụ iji ike ihe ndị a.

Ebe enyo mgbe ochie ahụ na-agbasawanye na nchịkọta ya site na mgbakwunye nke ihe ngosi ngosi. Ihe a na-egosi ọrụ na mkpa ngosi dị na-eke ihe, ọha mmadụ na somolog.