Ebe Ozi Okpukpe
Oge/afọ mmalite | 1987 |
---|---|
ọdịdị isi ụlọ ọrụ | London |
Ụlọ Ọrụ Ozi Cult ( CIC ) bụ òtù na-emegide òtù nzuzo nke Britain . [1] [2] Nzukọ a na-ejekwa ozi dị ka ihe enyemaka maka ozi gbasara otu okpukperechi na-arụrịta ụka, [3] [4] usoro ọgwụgwọ, [3] [5] [6] na òtù ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị . [7]
Akụkọ ihe mere eme
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]The Cult Information Center tọrọ ntọala na 1987 site n'aka Ian Haworth, [8] [9] [10] onye na-etinyebu aka na Council on Mind Abuse, wee nweta ọkwa ọrụ ebere na United Kingdom na 1992. [11]
nnabata na nkatọ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]John Campbell nke otu Ndị Kraịst na-ekwusa ozi ọma, Jesus Army, kpọrọ Cult Information Center "na-ezighị ezi" na echiche ya "ihe efu zuru oke". [12]
William Shaw kpọtụụrụ Cult Information Center na nyocha 1993 ya banyere ndị otu nzuzo, ma kwupụta nke ọma maka ụzọ ya na ntụkwasị obi nke nyocha ya n'ime akwụkwọ ya niile. Echiche ya bụ na ndị mmadụ abanyela n'òtù nzuzo n'ihi "agụụ nke ha ikwere" ma na-achụpụ "akụkọ egwu na-enweghị isi". [13]
E mere mkpesa na 2010 nye Charity Commission na-ama ọkwa ọrụ ebere nke otu ahụ. Achọpụtaghị otu onye mkpesa n'ihu ọha. [14] Edokwaghị mkpesa a na nzukọ a ka depụtara ma hazie ya site na Charity Commission . [15]
Edensibia
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ (2004) in Partridge: Encyclopedia of New Religions: New Religious Movements, Sects and Alternative Spiritualities. Lion Hudson Plc, 76. ISBN 0-7459-5073-6.
- ↑ Lane. "Cults: Playing for keeps", BBC News, BBC, 2000-07-26.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Shipman. "Tourist board defends pounds 11,000 cash grant to 'cult' group", Western Mail, 2004 MGN Ltd., 2004-04-13.
- ↑ Shipton. "Storm over pounds 180,000 grant to Welsh 'cult'.", Western Mail, 2004 MGN Ltd., 2004-04-02.
- ↑ Staff. "'Self help' cults target professionals.", The Independent, Independent Newspapers (UK) Ltd., 2001-07-22.
- ↑ Hampshire. "I was raped.. then lured into misery by church fanatics.", The Mirror, 2000 MGN LTD, 2000-11-28.
- ↑ Kirby. "Grieving parents warn of dangers of 'political cults'.", The Independent, Independent Newspapers (UK) Ltd., March 27, 2004.
- ↑ Kon. "In the Hot Seat: Just the Job", The Evening Standard, Solo Syndication Limited, 2005-07-25.
- ↑ Chryssides, George. 1999. Exploring New Religions. London, GBR: Continuum International Publishing.
- ↑ Gurr (2002). The New Face of Terrorism: Threats from Weapons of Mass Destruction. I.B.Tauris, 134, 158, 182, 193, 308. ISBN 1-86064-825-8.
- ↑ Arweck (2006). Researching New Religious Movements. Routledge, 69, 132, 194, 442, 443. ISBN 0-415-27754-X.
- ↑ Bacon. "Sixth formers on cult alert", BBC News, BBC, 1999-07-16.
- ↑ Medway (2001). Lure of the Sinister: the unnatural history of Satanism. NYU Press, 277. ISBN 0-8147-5645-X.
- ↑ Doward (4 March 2012). Cults watchdog faces danger of being shut down. The Observer. Retrieved on 2013-10-31.
- ↑ Doward (30 June 2016). Data for financial year ending 30 June 2016. The Observer. Retrieved on 2017-09-21.