Emily Makamanga
Emily Lilly Mkamanga (27 Disemba 1949 - 28 Nọvemba 2021) bụ onye edemede Malawi na onye na-akọwa mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya. Ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị edemede nwanyị ole na ole a ma ama na Malawi .
Ndụ mbido
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]A mụrụ Emily Lilly Mkamanga na Chilumba, Nyasaland, na 27 Disemba 1949. Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na Livingstonia, Uliwa, Lilongwe Girls' Secondary School na Mahadum Malawi, ebe ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na Bunda College of Agriculture [1] wee gụchaa na 1971. [2]
Ọrụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Mgbe ọ rụsịrị ọrụ na ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri Chitedze Agricultural Research, ọ nọrọ afọ iri na ise dị ka onye na-ahụ maka mgbasa ozi ugbo na National Bank . Mgbe ọ ka nọ n'ebe ahụ, na 1990 o bipụtara The Night Stop, akwụkwọ akụkọ banyere "nwanyị nwere ogologo ntachi obi nke onye ọka iwu na-akwa iko".
Mkamanga lara ezumike nká n'ụlọ akụ n'afọ 1993 dabara na njedebe nke afọ 30 Dr. Hastings Banda n'ọchịchị. N'afọ 2000, ụlọ ọrụ na-ebipụta akwụkwọ akụkọ John Lwanda Dudu Nsomba bipụtara akụkọ ya banyere afọ ndị ahụ. Akpọrọ aha ahụhụ na ịgbachi nkịtị: ụmụ nwanyị Malawi afọ iri atọ na-agba egwu na Dr Banda, a kọwawo akwụkwọ ahụ dị ka "nyocha nke psyche na-adịghị mma nke onye ọchịchị aka ike nke oge a" na " polemic " nke na-aghọ "ụdị ikpe Banda" . Okwu a na-akpọ "agba egwu" na aha ya na-ezo aka na ịgba egwu ụmụ nwanyị a haziri na nnọkọ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na-eto Dr. Banda. Ọ bụ ezie na agba egwu a na-ejikọtabu na ndị inyom na-eme ihe ike, ọ bịara bụrụ nke a chọrọ n'aka ụmụ nwanyị niile ma na-achịkwa ya site na ndị isi Malawi Congress Party . [3] Mkamanga kwuru na a manyere ụmụ nwanyị ma jiri ya mee ihe iji meju onye ọchịchị aka ike, n'agbanyeghị na o gosipụtara onwe ya dị ka onye nlekọta nye ụmụ nwanyị: dịka nkhoswe, nke pụtara nwanne nna ma ọ bụ nwanne nwere ikike na omenala matrilineal Malawian. Ọtụtụ ndị mmadụ na Malawi ga-akọwa ịgba egwu dịka akụkụ ọdịnala nke omenala ha, echiche Banda kwalitere, [3] ebe Mkamanga chere na ụmụ nwanyị Malawi na-eduzikarị "ọdịnala ndị nna nna na ụkpụrụ omenala". N'otu afọ ahụ Ahụhụ na Silence pụtara, ọ na-edekwa ụzọ maka ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya: ọrụ mgbasa ozi na ntuli aka ime obodo Malawi 2000: akụkọ ikpeazụ .
Mkamanga bụ onye na-ede akwụkwọ akụkọ oge niile maka Nyasa Times, ma dekwara mpempe echiche ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na nke ọha n'ebe ọzọ. [4] Akpọrọ ya “onye ọkọ akụkọ ihe mere eme na-elekọta mmadụ” yana onye nkọwa ma ọ bụ onye nta akụkọ. Na 2013, onye isi oche nke Malawi Writers Union kọwara ya dị ka otu n'ime ndị edemede nwanyị atọ a ma ama na mba ahụ, [5] ndị ọzọ bụ Walije Gondwe na Janet Karim . [5]
Mkamanga jere ozi na bọọdụ nke ụlọ ọrụ dị iche iche, gụnyere ActionAid na Malawi, Media Council of Malawi, Journalists Union of Malawi, Youth and Society, na Institute for Investigative Journalism. [1]
Ọnwụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Emily Mkamanga nwụrụ na 28 Nọvemba 2021 mgbe ọ dị afọ 71 na Wezi Medical Center na Mzuzu . [6]
Hụkwa
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Ndepụta ndị odee Malawi
Ntụaka
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Youth and Society, Malawi: trustees. Archived from the original on 14 August 2016. Retrieved on 30 July 2016. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "YS" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedguide - ↑ 3.0 3.1 Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedfolk - ↑ Malawi Government is for the people (en-US). The Nation (Malawi) (28 February 2016). Retrieved on 30 November 2021.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Mawu decries poor women participation (en-US). The Nation (Malawi) (26 September 2013). Retrieved on 30 November 2021.
- ↑ "Political commentator Emily Mkamanga dies", malawi24, 28 November 2021. Retrieved on 28 November 2021.