Enweghị ebe obibi na Canada

Ihe odide ndị na-abụghị ebe obibi na Quebec City

Enweghị ebe obibi na Canada nsogbu nsogbu na eze ruo 1980s.  [1] Amụma ụlọ na mmemme mmemme Canada mere n'ime afọ1970 gbadoro ụkwụ na echiche nke ebe nchekwa dị ka mkpa ma ọ bụ mkpa maka nlanarị yana ọrụ na ọha mmadụ inye onye ọlụ ụlọ zuru oke.  [1] [2] Amụma ọhaneze ndị n'ịkwa-ịkwagharị n'afọ ndị 1980 na mba ndị dị n'Ebe Ọdịda ihe baa pịa dị ka Canada, nke butere nbibi nke mpaghara ndị e debereburu.  Ka ọ na-erule 1987, mgbe United Nations hiwere International Year of Shelter for the arọ ebe obibi (IYSH), akara ebe obibi nnukwu nsogbu nsogbu na eze na Canada.  Akụkọ nke Big 1987 IYSH nke e na nwere Ottawa kwuru na ụlọ ihe akụrụngwa kacha mkpa, na nke a so na-ebute nsogbu ebe obibi.  Ọ bụ ebe na a na-achọ ụlọ zuru oke na nke dị ọnụ ala maka isiokwu ndị Canada na- ike ego, ego ike.  N'afọ ndị 1980, "makà ka ukwuu nke ndị mmadụ" mmetụta inwe ebe obibi na nke mbụ - onyinyo site n'iji ebe nchekwa nchekwa na kichin ofe.  Ebe nchekwa mmetụta inwe oke mmadụ, na ịzụ maka ọrụ maka ndị na-atụgharị ebe obibi na-ekiri mgbe niile.  Gọọmenti etiti kpụpụrụ usoro ụlọ na mmemme ụlọ nke mba site na etiti 1980 na 1990s.  Ọ bụ ebe na akụ na nyere Canada siri ike, mbelata ahụ gara n'ihu na n'aka ụfọdụ gbalitere na 1990s, mgbaka mbelata na mmemme ụlọ dị ọnụ ala nke mba 1973. Ihe ọjọọ maka akara ebe obibi bụ ọtụtụ ebe nchekwa  na-eche ebe obibi na ike ọrụ.  Na nnukwu obodo mepere dị ka Toronto ojiji nke ebe nchekwa ebe obibi mụbara site na 75% site na 1988 ruo 1998. Ebe ndị mepere emepe dị ka Montreal, Laval, Vancouver, Edmonton, na Calgary niile Congress ebe obibi na-  .

N'ime atụmatụ mmemme 2011, Gọọmenti etiti Canada tụpụtara $120 nde kwa afọ site na Eprel 2014 ruo Eprel 2019—ya na nde $70 na ego ọhụrụ—iji megharịa Strategy Partners enweghị ebe obibi ya (HPS) yana lekwasịrị anya na ụdị nke mbụ Housing . Otu dị iche iche ma ọ bụ ọha na eze n'ofe Canada tozuru maka enyemaka HPS iji mejuputa mmemme mbụ Housing.

Stephen Gaetz, onye na-eme nchọpụta enweghị ebe obibi na Mahadum York, rụrụ ụka na nkọwa zuru ezu nke enweghị ebe obibi na-enye ndị ọchịchị "nkenke ziri ezi" na ịmepụta mmemme dị irè iji zaghachi mkpa ụfọdụ. Akụkọ ahụ zoro aka n'ụdị anọ nke enweghị ebe obibi, enweghị ebe obibi, ebe nchekwa mberede, ebe obibi nwa oge, na n'ihe ize ndụ nke enweghị ebe obibi. Nkọwa ahụ nwetara nkwado dị ukwuu site n'aka ndị na-akwado ndị na-enweghị ebe obibi. Ndị nkatọ gụnyere Peter Goldring, onye Alberta MP, onye so na kọmitii Edmonton na-akwụsị enweghị ebe obibi, bụ onye rụrụ ụka na nkọwa CHRN nke enweghị ebe obibi na-ese foto sara mbara nke ukwuu gụnyere ndị "na-enwe nsogbu ego." Goldring chere na, "Ị chọghị ile ya anya oyi, mana ha anaghị enwe oke mkpa ruo mgbe ha na-ejide akwụkwọ nchụpụ ahụ n'aka ha."

Enweghị ebe obibi na Canada nsogbu nsogbu na eze ruo 1980, dị ka isi okwu isi okwu nke Mahadum Toronto J. David Hulchanski si kwuo na ogbako 2009, "Ụ na-adị ebe obibi na Canada".  Hulchanski kwuru na atumatu ụlọ obibi ọha site na 1970 gbadoro ụkwụ na echiche nke ebe nchekwa dị ka mkpa bụ isi maka nlanarị yana ma ọha mmadụ na ọrụ na-enwe ibu ọrụ na ịhụ na onye ọ na-eche nwere ụlọ nke ọma.  [1] Ruo n'afọ 1980, usoro a maka iwu ụlọ ụlọ "ndị na-eme obodo, ndị ọrụ akwụkwọ na eze, na ndị ọrụ na-elekọta mmadụ" na-eke anya na "ịkwanye ndị mmadụ n'ime  ụlọ na nsogbu dị mma", ọ bụghị naanị na Canada mmetụta na mba ndị ọzọ bara ịrịba n'Ebe Ọdịdadị.  [1] Ihe dị ka ụlọ obibi ndị mmadụ 20,000 ka emebere kwa afọ na-eso ngagharị 1973 na Iwu ndị obibi nke Mba.

Na Disemba 19, 2006, Prime Minister Harper nyere ụmụaka na $ 526 nde ego iji gboo ogbenye na nri ebe obibi na Canada.  Strategy Partnering Partnering, ebe obibi obibi $270 nde na Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation $246 nde iji rụkwaa ma rụkwaa ụlọ dị ọnụ ala, yana imeziwanye ndị ahịa maka ndị na-achị ebe obibi na ọrụ dị iche iche na nkwado dị ka mmemme mmemme na ọgwụ ọgwụ.  mmiri .  Ndị na-eme ihe ike iwere iwe n' ọrụ Minister Resources na Social Services Diane Finley na Ottawa.

Na 2007 Calgary's Pathways to Housing mgbasa ozi gụnyere mmeghe nke Alex Site na 2013 Calgary's Pathways to Housing nwere mmadụ 150 n'ụlọ ebe obibi. Ụzọ Alex Pathways na Housing na-eji ihe nlereanya mbụ Housing, ma ọ na-ejikwa Assertive Community Treatment (ACT), ihe jikọrọ ya na nlekọta ahụike ebe ndị ahịa na-enweta otu ìgwè nke "ndị nọọsụ, ndị ọkachamara ahụike uche, ndị ọkachamara ikpe ziri ezi na ndị ọkachamara n'iji ọgwụ eme ihe." Onye isi Sue Fortune na-agba mbọ na atụmatụ afọ 10 iji kwụsị enweghị ebe obibi na mpaghara Calgary. Fortune kọrọ na ụzọ mbụ nke Housing mere ka 66 pasent na-adaba na ụbọchị ụlọ ọgwụ (site na otu afọ tupu eri nri ma e jiri ya tụnyere otu afọ na mmemme ahụ), pasent 38 na-ebelata oge n'ime ụlọ mberede, pasent 41 na-adaba na ihe omume EMS, mbelata 79 pasent n'ime ụbọchị n'ụlọ nga yana mbelata pasent 30 na mmekọrịta ndị uwe ojii.

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