Enweghị ebe obibi na Ireland
Homelessness in Ireland is an evolving social issue. During the 19th century, homelessness was a pervasive impact of the Great Famine (1845–1852).[1][2] During the 20th century, homelessness in Ireland was associated with older males who may have had addiction or alcoholism issues. However, since the 1990s and into the 21st century, it has been recognised that the homeless population includes increasing numbers of women and children.[3][4] Commentators have attributed the ongoing events (described in the news media as the 'homelessness crisis')[5] to the post-2008 Irish economic downturn and 'subsequent fiscal adjustments',[6] and the parallel impacts of reduced familial incomes, mortgage arrears[7] and rental increases which followed impacts to housing supply.[8][9]
N'afọ 2013, ndị ọnụ na-ekwuchitere gọọmentị Irish kwuru na ha 'ga-ekpochapụ enweghị ebe obibi' na Ireland n'afọ 2016. [10] Agbanyeghị, e nwetaghị ebumnuche a. Kama, site na 2017, okwu na ụbara nke enweghị ebe obibi abawanyela, [11] na ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị na-enweghị ebe obibi na Ireland na-arị elu site na 25% n'etiti Septemba 2016 na Septemba 2017. [12] Ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị e bipụtara n'oge 2016 na mmalite 2017 gosiri na e nwere mgbe ahụ mmadụ 4,377 bi na ụlọ mberede, ọnụ ọgụgụ kasị elu a hụrụ na Ireland ruo ụbọchị ahụ. [13] [14] Ka ọ na-erule etiti afọ 2019 nke a abawanyela, ọnụ ọgụgụ na-egosi na ihe karịrị mmadụ 10,000 enweghị ebe obibi na Ireland, ebe ihe dị ka otu ụzọ n'ụzọ atọ nke ndị a bụ ụmụaka. [15] [16] N'ime ọnwa Febụwarị 2021, a kọrọ na e nwere mmadụ 8,313 na-enweghị ebe obibi na Ireland (nke 5,987 bụ ndị okenye na ụmụaka 2,326). [17] Na 2021, mmadụ 115 na-enweghị ebe obibi nwụrụ na Dublin. [18]
Otu "akụkọ enweghị ebe obibi" nke Ngalaba Ụlọ, Atụmatụ, Obodo na Gọọmenti Mpaghara na Nọvemba 2016 gosiri na ọ bụ ezie na e nwere ọtụtụ narị ezinụlọ na ndị mmadụ n'otu n'otu na mpaghara ndị ọzọ, okwu ahụ bụ nke kachasị na mpaghara Dublin. Ruo ọnwa Febụwarị 2021, ihe dịka 70% nke ndị na-enweghị ebe obibi nọ na Dublin. [17]
A na-akọwakarị enweghị ebe obibi nke ndị ntorobịa dị ka okwu dị iche maka enweghị ebe obibi. Ọ bụ ezie na gọọmentị aghọtaghị okwu ahụ ruo ngwụsị 1980s, ebe ọ bụ na etiti 1960s enweghị ebe obibi ndị ntorobịa ji nke nta nke nta kọwaa dị ka ụdị enweghị ebe obibi dị iche na nke ndị okenye nwere. [19]
Na omenala ewu ewu
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Onye na-abụ abụ Irish folk-punk Jinx Lennon gụnyere egwu banyere enweghị ebe obibi na album 2020 ya "Border Schizo FFFolk Songs For The Fuc ** d" aha ya bụ "Ọ dịghị ndị na-enweghị ebe obibi na Drogheda" na-ekwu maka "ìsì siri ike na ịgọnarị nsogbu enweghị ebe obibi na Ireland site na ma ọha na eze ma gọọmentị" otu. [20]
Hụkwa
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Jesus enweghị ebe obibi, ihe ọkpụkpụ ọla nke onye na-ese ihe Canada bụ Timothy Schmalz, na-egosi Jizọs dị ka onye na-enweghị ebe obibi na-ehi ụra n'oche ogige, nke kemgbe 2013 etinyere n'ọtụtụ ebe n'ụwa, gụnyere Christ Church Cathedral, Dublin.
- The Peter McVerry Trust
- Squatting na Ireland
Edensibia
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ "Homelessness crisis: 'Families on streets like time of Famine'", Irish Examiner, 12 February 2015.
- ↑ Niamh Ann Kelly (2010). "Remembering Homelessness and the Great Irish Famine".
- ↑ Carlson, Helena. "Women and homelessness in Ireland." The Irish Journal of Psychology 11, no. 1 (1990): 68-76.
- ↑ "240 Homeless Women and Children Sought the Safety Of Cork's Edel House in 2016", Evening Echo. Retrieved on 24 January 2017.
- ↑ "Main Topics - "Homelessness Crisis"", Irish Examiner. Retrieved on 24 January 2017.
- ↑ "Housing and homeless crisis 'out of control'", Irish Times, 18 August 2015.
- ↑ "Homeless problem could get far worse, says Peter McVerry", Irish Times, 12 January 2017.
- ↑ Housing supply at worst level for 50 years as prices exceed boomtime levels. Independent News & Media (11 July 2016).
- ↑ "Urgent action needed to tackle rent increases, charity says", Irish Times, 31 August 2015.
- ↑ Homelessness in Ireland: Government plans to stop people sleeping rough by 2016 labelled unachievable. Irish Mirror (23 September 2014).
- ↑ Irish soup kitchens plan expansion as homelessness crisis worsens. Irish Central (5 January 2017).
- ↑ Latest Figures on Homelessness in Ireland. Focus Ireland. Archived from the original on 14 November 2017.
- ↑ Fitzgerald. "The vow to end homelessness by Christmas? Not going to happen", TheJournal.ie. Retrieved on 1 December 2016.
- ↑ "Homeless crisis: 62 extra emergency beds to be available in Dublin", The Irish Times. Retrieved on 1 December 2016. (in en-US)
- ↑ "Homeless figures hit record high", Irish Examiner, 30 April 2019. Retrieved on 5 July 2019.
- ↑ Homelessness figures above 10,000 for sixth month in a row. thejournal.ie. Journal Media (2 September 2019). Retrieved on 5 September 2019.
- ↑ 17.0 17.1 Progress made in reducing homeless figures at start of pandemic now being eroded, charities say. thejournal.ie. Journal Media Ltd (26 February 2021). Retrieved on 13 April 2021.
- ↑ Moloney. "115 homeless people died in Dublin last year, new figures show", Irish Independent. Retrieved on 20 April 2022. (in en)
- ↑ O’Sullivan, Eoin, and Paula Mayock. "Youth Homelessness in Ireland." Youth Studies Ireland (2008): 15.
- ↑ McKevitt. Jinx Lennon – Border Schizo FFFOlk Songs For The Fuc**d (en). thethinair.net. Retrieved on 2022-09-20.
Templeeti:HomelessnessTempleeti:Ireland topicsTempleeti:Europe topic