Ethiopian language area
Ọ bụ Charles A. Ferguson (1970, 1976) tụpụtara mpaghara asụsụ nke asụsụ Etiopia na mbụ, bụ onye depụtara ọtụtụ atụmatụ phonological na morphosyntactic nke a chọtara n'ofe Etiopia na Eritrea Omotic asụsụ mana ọ bụghị Nilo-Saharan. asụsụ.
Ndị ọkà mmụta ndị ọzọ ekwuola na obere mpaghara nke ihe ndị a na-ekerịta n'ime mpaghara buru ibu (Appleyard 1989, Breeze 1988, Sasse 1986, Tosco 1994, Wedekind 1989).
Otu n'ime ihe ndị a ma ama n'ógbè ahụ yiri ka ọ bụ iji ngwaa "kwupụta" dị ka ihe na-agbanwe agbanwe maka ntọala okwu na-agbagọghị agbagọ (Appleyard 2001, Cohen et al. 2002). Hayward gosikwara usoro nke lexicalisation dị ka ihe akaebe nke ịdị n'otu asụsụ n'ofe mpaghara ahụ (1999, 2000), Treis dekwara ihe atụ ndị ọzọ (2010).
Ọ bụ ezie na Tosco na mbụ nakweere na ọnọdụ mpaghara ahụ 'e guzobewo nke ọma' (1994: 415), o mesịrị mara ọrụ Ferguson dị ka ntụpọ (2000). O kwubiri na mpaghara asụsụ Etiopia abaghị uru ma na-atụ aro na ọrụ Ferguson na-egosipụta ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke oge ya, mgbe a na-ekwusi ike na ịdị n'otu Etiopia, dị ka e gosipụtara na akwụkwọ Donald N. Levine bụ Greater Ethiopia: The Evolution of a Multiethnic Society.
Baye Yiman egosila ihe akaebe nke myirịta dị n'etiti asụsụ nke mpaghara asụsụ Etiopia (1997).
Güldemann atụwo aro na ojiji nke enyemaka bụ akụkụ mpaghara nke gụnyere Etiopia kamakwa asụsụ ndị ọzọ dị n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ na n'ebe ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ.[1] N'otu aka ahụ, Cohen, Simeone-Senelle, na Vanhove enyochawo ojiji asụsụ nke "kwupụta" na "mee" dị ka akụkụ mpaghara nke ihe ndị ọkà mmụta na-akpọ "East Africa".[2]
- ↑ Tom Güldemann. 2005. Complex predicates based on generic auxiliaries as an areal feature in Northeastern Africa. Studies in Africamn Linguistic Typology ed. by F. K. Erhard Voeltz, pp. 131-154. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
- ↑ David Cohen, Marie-Claude Simeone-Senelle, and Martine Vanhove. 2002. The grammaticalization of "say" and "do": An areal phenomenon in East Africa. Reported discourse: a meeting ground for different linguistic domains, ed. by Güldemann, Tom and Manfred von Roncador, pp. 227-251. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.