Gerhard Marcks
Gerhard Marcks | |
|---|---|
 Gerhard Marcks (left) with Helmut Schmidt |
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| ụdịekere | nwoke  |
|---|---|
| mba o sị | Jémanị |
| aha n'asụsụ obodo | Gerhard Marcks |
| aha enyere | Gerhard |
| aha ezinụlọ ya | Marcks |
| ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya | 18 Febụwarị 1889 |
| Ebe ọmụmụ | Berlin |
| Ụbọchị ọnwụ ya | 13 Novemba 1981 |
| Ebe ọ nwụrụ | Burgbrohl |
| asụsụ ọ na-asụ, na-ede ma ọ bụ were na-ebinye aka | German |
| onye were ọrụ | Hochschule für bildende Künste Hamburg |
| conflict | World War I |
| Ọrụ ama ama | Die Trauernde, Bremen Town Musicians |
| Onye òtù nke | Bavarian Academy of Fine Arts |
| ụdị | abstract art |
| onye nnọchite anya nwebiisinka | ikike mmeputakwa nke CISAC-otu nọchiri anya ya |
| ụdị metụtara | Category:Works by Gerhard Marcks |
| ikike nwebiisinka dị ka onye okike | Ọrụ nwebiisinka chekwara |
| omenkà faịlụ na | Frick Art Research Library, Smithsonian American Art and Portrait Gallery Library |
Gerhard Marcks (18 Febrụwarị 1889 - 13 Nọvemba 1981) bụ onye omenkà German, nke a maara nke ọma dị ka onye ọkpụ, mana onye a makwaara maka eserese ya, igbu osisi, lithograph na ceramik.
Ndụ mbido
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]A mụrụ Marcks na Berlin, ebe, mgbe ọ dị afọ 18, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-amụ ihe na-akpụ akpụ Richard Scheibe . </link>Na 1914, ọ lụrụ Maria Schmidtlein, onye ya ] ya [ -azụ ụmụ isii. N'oge Agha Ụwa Mbụ, o jere ozi n'òtù ndị agha Germany, bụ́ nke kpatara nsogbu ahụ́ ike na-adịte aka. </link>
Na onye na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ Walter Gropius, onye na-ese German-American Lyonel Feininger, Scheibe na ndị ọzọ, Marks bụ onye òtù ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị abụọ metụtara nkà, Novembergruppe (November Group) na Arbeitsrat für Kunst (Ndị ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ maka Art). [ ngụta chọrọ ] Ya na Deutscher Werkbund jikọtara ya, nke Gropius bụ onye ntọala ntọala.
Bauhaus nna ukwu
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Na 1919, mgbe Gropius tọrọ ntọala Bauhaus, na Weimar, Marcks bụ otu n'ime ndị nkụzi atọ mbụ e goro, yana Feininger na Johannes Itten . Kpọmkwem, a họpụtara Marks Formmeister (Form Master) nke Ụlọ Akwụkwọ Pottery Workshop, nke adịghị na Weimar kama na mgbakwunye na ụlọ akwụkwọ dị na Dornburg dị nso.Onye nkuzi ọzọ na [ ] , Lehrmeister ya (Crafts Master) bụ Master Potter Max Krehan, onye ikpeazụ n'ime ogologo ahịrị nke ọkpụite, onye nkuzi ya dị na Dornburg. Krehan kụziiri ụmụ akwụkwọ ahụ ka ha na-atụba ite na wiilị, ịkpụcha ha na glaze, na ịgba ọkụ. Marcks, na mgbakwunye na ọrụ na Weimar, kụziiri akụkọ ihe mere eme nke omume, na-akwado nnwale, na mgbe ụfọdụ ite ite.
Nkwanyere ugwu na ihe ngosi
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Na 1914 Marks sonyere na ihe ngosi nke Secession Berlin na Deutscher Werkbund, [1] mgbe Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ gasịrị na Venice Biennale na Documentas I (1955), II (1959) na III (1964) na Kassel. [2] [3]
- Na 1949 obodo Frankfurt am Main nyere ya Goethe Plaque . [4]
- Na 1952 a họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ Knight of the Peace Class of the Order Pour le Mérite . [5]
- N'afọ 1954, North Rhine-Westphalia nyere ya ihe nrite nnukwu nka ya. [6]
- Na 1955 obodo Berlin nyere ya ihe nrite nka ya . [7]
- Na 1962 Academy of Fine Arts, Nuremberg, mere ya onye otu nsọpụrụ [8]
- Na 1979 a kwanyere ya ugwu na ụbọchị ọmụmụ 90th ya site na ihe ngosi na Berlin, Bremen, Cologne na Nuremberg, yana site na onyinye nke Grand Cross of Merit nke Federal Republic of Germany . [6]
- Na 1980 American Academy of Letters, New York, mere ya onye otu nsọpụrụ, yana Max Ernst na Karlheinz Stockhausen . [8]
- Na 1991 10778 Marcks (1991 gn10), a obere mbara ala (asteroid) a chọpụtara na 9 April, na aha ya nsọpụrụ. [9]
Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]-
Ihe oyiyi ọla na-egosindị egwu Bremen Towndị naBremen -
Hamburg,Ebe a na-eli ozu Ohlsdorf, mgbidi maka ndị agha ikuku ume -
anwụ Trauernde/Onye na-eru ujun'ihu ụlọ ụkaSt. Maria im Kapitolna Cologne. -
Gaea(1965), na Rosegarden.Rheinpark, Cologne -
Aha ya bụ Hengst/The Whinnying Stallion, nkedo nke abụọ, 1974, na ụlọ akwụkwọ Philosophikum nkeJustus-Liebig-Universität Gießen(nkedo mbụ, 1961, dị n'ihuStadttheater na Aachen) -
"Nwanyị ochie ahụ na-eru uju" (1955),Bochum -
1968 -
1965 ụlọ ọrụ nchekwa,Cologne -
Zwei Freunde (Konradin na Friedrich), Bronze, 1936 -
![sculpture at the Bourdon German war cemetery, Die Mutter [The Mother]](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Deutscher_Soldatenfriedhof_Bourdon_-_Die_Mutter.jpg/90px-Deutscher_Soldatenfriedhof_Bourdon_-_Die_Mutter.jpg)
ihe akpụrụ akpụ naebe a na-eli ozu German Bourdon,anwụ Mutter[Nne]
![sculpture at the Bourdon German war cemetery, Die Mutter [The Mother]](/wiki/Fa%E1%BB%8Bl%E1%BB%A5:Deutscher_Soldatenfriedhof_Bourdon_-_Die_Mutter.jpg)
Hụkwa
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Nke Rufer
Ntụaka
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]adịghị na Weimar kama na mgbakwunye na ụlọ akwụkwọ dị na Dornburg dị nso.Onye nkuzi ọzọ na [ ] , Lehrmeister ya (Crafts Master) bụ Master Potter Max Krehan, onye ikpeazụ n'ime ogologo ahịrị nke
- ↑ Marcks, Gerhard (de). Deutsche Biographie. Retrieved on 4 March 2022.
- ↑ Gerhard-Marcks-Haus Bremen (de). Gerhard Marcks (20 September 2016). Retrieved on 4 March 2022.
- ↑ Arend. "Geschichte der documenta: Aus dem mythischen Dunkel", Die Tageszeitung: Taz, 7 January 2020. Retrieved on 4 March 2022. (in de)
- ↑ Goethe-Plakette (de). Frankfurt.de. Retrieved on 4 March 2022.
- ↑ Gerhard Marcks (de). Orden Pour le Mérite. Retrieved on 4 March 2022.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 Gerhard Marcks (de). Galerie Pamme-Vogelsang. Retrieved on 4 March 2022.
- ↑ Kunstpreis Berlin Jubiläumsstiftung 1848/1948 (de). Akademie der Künste, Berlin. Retrieved on 4 March 2022.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 Gerhard-Marcks-Straße – Bildung im Vorübergehen (de). Bürgerstiftung Halle. Retrieved on 4 March 2022.
- ↑ Borngen (9 April 1991). IAU Minor Planet Center (ms). IAU Minor Planet Center. Retrieved on 4 March 2022.