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Gipsy Smith

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Gipsy Smith
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Nkeonwe Amụrụ ( 1860-03-31 ) 31 Maachị 1860



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Epping Forest, London, England
Nwụrụ 4 Ọgọstụ 1947 (1947-08-04) (afọ 87)



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Atlantic Ocean

Rodney “Gipsy” Smith MBE (31 Maachị 1860 – 4 Ọgọst 1947) bụ onye mgbasa ozi Britain onye duziri oriri ozi-ọma na United States na Great Britain ihe ụmụaka afọ 70. Ọ bụ onye mbụ so na The Salvation Army na onyekọrọ ndụ.  Fanny Crosby na onye mara G. Campbell Morgan na HA Ironside

Ihe ncheta dị na Epping Forest na-aka akara saịtị ọmụmụ Smith

A Manchester Smith n'ibu ntu Romani bender na Epping Forest, kilomita isii n'ebe ugwu na-amalite London.  Taa ebe a na-eji nnukwu mgbidi dị n'okpuru dị nso na Waterworks Corner, Woodford Green .  Smith enwetaghị akara, mpaghara ya na-ebikwa ndụ na-ere nkata, tinware, na pegs.  Nna ya, Kọniliọs (1831–1922), na nne ya, Mary (Polly) Welch (c1831-1865), nyere ụlọ nke nwere obi ụtọ na vardo ha.  Smith bụ nwata mgbe nne ya nwụrụ site na ịtịkpa na nso Baldock na Hertfordshire .  E liri ya n'ogige ụlọ ụka St Nicholas dị na Norton, nke ugbu a bụ nke Letchworth Garden City .  E mechara lie Cornelius Smith na ya.  Ụmụ Smith ụmụ anụmanụ anọ na ụmụ nwoke abụọ (Rodney bụ nwa nke anọ)

Cornelius Smith nọ na n'ahụ map maka ike iwu dị iche iche.  N'ebe ahụ, ọ ya ozi ọma site n'aka onye sere ụlọ anya;  ka e ima, a bọọ ya na ike ya ndị nwoke ná agha ozi ala ọzọ.  Site na 1873 gaa n'ihu, "Ndị Gypsies a na-ahụ" aka n'ọtụtụ mgbasa ozi.

Ntughari

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N'ịbụ onye dị afọ 16, ntụgharị Smith bịara n'ihi nchikota nke ihe dị iche iche;  àmà nke nna ya, na-egosi Ira Sankey na-abụ abụ na ike n' John Bunyan na Bedford niile nyere aka.  Ọṣọ onwe ya ka e si agụ na otú e si ede ma asụsụ ime mmemme.  Ọ na-abụ abụ nye ndị ọ zutere, a ndọ ya dị ka "nwa nwoke gypsy na-abụ abụ

N’otu akpa e nwere n’Ụbọd Ndị Ụda (mgbe e Arụ isi ụlọ ọrụ The Salvation Army ) na Lọndọn, William Booth ọkpụkpọ ndị Gypsy ma edina Smith na-eto nwere.  Na 25 Juun 1877 Smith nakweere òkù òkù nke Booth ka ọ onye-ozi-ọma ya na maka ozi-ọma ahụ.  Ruo afọ isii (1877–1882) ọ jere ozi n'ịhụ okporo amá na ụlọ mgbasa ozi

Ezinụlọ

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Ọ akụkọ na 17 Disemba 1879 nye Annie E. Pennock, otu n'ime ndị tụụrụ.  Ọ bụ n'alụmdi na-eke a ka Rodney na Annie nwere ụmụ atọ, ụmụ nwoke na otu nwa anụ.  Albany Rodney, onye nke okenye, nta Onye mkpuchi n’oge ndụ ya ma gbaa mbọ nna ya wee ihe onye ozi ọma na United States.  A maara Albany dị ka 'Gipsy Smith, Jr.'  ma jee ozi dị ka onye mpaghara site na 1911 ruo n'ọnwụ ya na Ọgọst 24, 1951. Ụmụ Albany atọ bụ Betty, John (Jack) Rodney, onye ọka iwu, na George Wilbur, onye Elijah Presbyterian nke ụka atọ, otu na  Missouri, otu na Stuttgart, Arkansas na otu na Batesville, Mississippi.  Medical Rodney, bụ́ Alfred Hanley, ekiri Onye mkpuchi n’oge ọ ka dị obere ma ihe pastọ ndị Weslean n’England ma jee ozi n’ebe dị iche iche pastọ iri na otu n’ime afọ 43 o jere ozi.  Hanley nwụrụ na February 11, 1949, mgbe ọ dị afọ 67

Rhoda Zillah soro nna ya jee ozi na nnukwu mgbasa ozi South Africa nke a mara dị ka "Mission of Peace".  O mechara lụọ onye ọrụ ụlọ aha ya bụ James Lean wee ụmụ abụọ, Rodney James Lean na Zillah Lean.  Zillah Elizabeth Lean, nwa nwa Gipsy, na-arụkọ ọrụ na onye edemede Bekee bụ David Lazell, nke East Leake, na ndị ndụ mbụ ya nke Gipsy Smith nke isiokwu ya bụ, "Gipsy Smith, Site n'ime m bịara".  Ọzọkwa, Lieutenant Charles Smith, nke El Dorado, Arkansas dere ndị ndụ dị nkenke nke ihe Gipsy Smith maka magazin Evangelical British, The Flame (July-September 2006: Mtakọta 72 Nke 3)

Ndị agha nzọpụta

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'Gipsy' Smith dị ka onye isi na The Salvation Army

Rodney na Annie jere ozi n'ọtụtụ ọrụ wee hụ ka ndị otu ruru ike , mgbe ahụ otu puku.  Ka ọ na-erule June 1882, ịdị ukwuu n'ịhụnanya ma ọrụ ahụ na-eto eto.  E nyere ya elekere edo na ihe dị ka £5.00 (£ 330.00 n'oge a [1] ) bụ ndị òtù ụka ime ihe nwere obi ike nyere nyere ya.  (The Salvation Army corps akụkụ nke nke a dị ka Smith mara na nke a amachibidoro.) Nnabata nke ndị nna ndị a ka na-ewere dị ka isi nke iwu na iwu nke Salvation Army, na maka nke a, a chụrụ ya na akwụkwọ  ahụ.  E nyeghị ya nnaghachi azụ ndị ahụ.  (Site n'akwụkwọ ya 'Gipsy Smith His Life and Work' ọ dị ka a ga-asisa na ọrịa ụfọdụ ihe isi ike n'etiti ya na 2 nke ụmụ nwoke General Booths, Bramwell na Ballington, nke nwere ike butere ike nke nke ahụ.  na-enyeghị ya nhọrọ imezi ihe. Cornelius Phelps, bụ́ ezigbo enyi Bramwell, dere, sị : “Bramwell nwere maka Smith.  okwu

Onye ozioma na-eme njem

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Gipsy Smith na Manhattan na 1918

Ọ gara n’ọtụtụ ebe n’ụwa nile n’ịgbasa ozi ọma, dụta mmị mmadụ ruru puku puku kwuru mmadụ n’oge ndụ ya niile.  N'ịbụ onye na-arụsi ọrụ ike, ọ na-enwe mgbe ike ike ya ịga leta ndị Romani mgbe ọ llala o nwere ike n'ama abụọ nke Atlantic.  Ọ dịghị mgbe Gipsy dere Okwuchukwu maka nzube nzube.  Smith dere ọtụtụ akwụkwọ ma nwee ike ịbụ abụ nakwa ka ọ na-agbasa ozi ọma.  Mgbe ụfọdụ, ọ na- siri okwuchukwu ya ma tie abụ.  Ọtụtụ n'ime abụ ndị a ọ ga-abụ bụ ndị Columbia Records de nsọ.  Ọ bụ ebe na ọ bụ onye Metọdist, ndị ozi nke umu nile ya n'anya.  A na-ekwu na ọ dịghị mgbe o nwere ikike na-egbochi

N'oge Agha Mbụ Mbụ, ọ na-eje ozi n'okpuru Nkwado nke YMCA nye ndị agha Britain nọ na France, na-agakarị n'ihu agha.  N’ihi nke a, Eze George nke Isii mere ya onye otu Order nke umu Ukwu Britain .

Mgbe e mesịrị ndụ

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Nwunye Gipsy Smith, Annie, nwụrụ na 1937 mgbe ọ dị afọ 79 mgbe ọ nọ na America. Akụkọ ndị dị n'ihu na 1938 bu akụkọ banyere nwanyị di ya nwụrụ dị afọ 78 lụrụ Mary Alice Shaw na ụbọchị ọmụmụ 27th ya. Nwunye nke abụọ Smith nyeere ya aka na nzukọ ya, bụrụ abụ, rụọ ọrụ odeakwụkwọ, ma mesịa nye ya ara mgbe ahụ ike ya dara.

[1]N'ihi nkụchi obi, ọ nwụrụ na Queen Mary na njem ụgbọ mmiri na America, ọ dị afụ 87. E mere emu na nke a bụ ngafe nke iri anọ na ise ọ gara Atlantic.  E mere olili ozu ya na ozu ya na 8 Ọgọst 1947 na New York City.  E nwere ihe nke nwere ihe nwere ike iziga na 2 Julaị 1949 na Mill Plain, Epping Forest, England, ebe nchegbu ya;  ntụ ya kwuru ka e liri n'okpuru nke a

Isi mmalite

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  1. Journal of the Gypsy Lore Society – The Gypsy Lore Society (1953) pg 73

Njikọ mpụga

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