Human trafficking in Ireland
obere ụdị nke | azụmahịa mmadụ |
---|---|
mba/obodo | Ireland |
ebe | Ireland |
Mba Ireland bụ otu n'ime ọtụtụ mba na-aga maka ụmụnwanyị, ụmụnwoke, na ụmụaka na-atụ mgbere ahịa maka ebumnuche nke mmegbu mmekọahụ na ọrụ mmanye.[1] N'ime akụkọ ya nke afọ 2018 nakwa n'afọ 2019 Trafficking in Persons Report, United States Department of State's Office to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons kwuru na e wedara Ireland site na ọkwa 1 ruo mba nke 2, nke pụtara na ọ naghịzi ezute "ụkpụrụ kacha nta maka iwepụ ịzụ ahịa mana [..] na-eme mgbalị dị ukwuu ime nke ahụ".[2] Akụkọ 2018 gosipụtara "naanị ikpe atọ" na "ọdịda na njirimara na ntụgharị" dị ka ihe kpatara mbelata ahụ.[3]
Iwu
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Na mba Ireland, iwu mpụ ịzụ ahịa mmadụ na-achịkwa Iwu Criminal (Human Trafficking) Act 2008 na Iwu Criminal (Human Trafficking) (Amendment) Act 2013.[4] Iwu nke afọ 2008 na-ekwu na:[5] N'afọ 2017, a kọrọ na e nwere ikpe atọ n'okpuru iwu a.
Akụkọ Ngala Steeti US na-akọ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Iwu Nchedo Ndị Na-ahụ Maka Ịzụ ahịa na US (TVPA), dị ka emegharịrị, chọrọ ka onye odeakwụkwọ nke Steeti US nyefee akụkọ kwa afọ na US Congress na-enyocha omume nke mba dị iche iche n'ụwa n'ọgụ megide ịzụ ahịa mmadụ.
Ngalaba Steeti US na Tọzdee wepụtara akụkọ na-egosi mmụba pasentị iri asaa na atọ (73) na ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị a chọpụtara na ha na-azụ ahịa mmadụ na Ireland kemgbe afọ 2014. Ireland ka nọgidere na-enwe ọnọdụ Tier 1 na US State Department Annual Human Trafficking Report of 2015. Ọnọdụ Tier 1 nke Ireland pụtara na njikwa mba ahụ zutere ụkpụrụ kacha nta maka iwepụ ụdị ịzụ ahịa siri ike.
Dị ka Ngalaba Steeti nyochara Republic of Ireland dị ka nke na-ezute ụkpụrụ kacha nta maka iwepụ ụdị ịzụ ahịa siri ike dị ka egosiri na US Trafficking Victims Protection Act (TVPA), (dị ka emegharịrị) ọ nọgidere na-enwe ọkwa Tier 1 kachasị elu n'afọ 2015. A na-ahazi Ireland dị ka Tier 1 maka afọ isii (6) gara aga.
Dị ka ọ bụ ụkpụrụ maka mba niile, gụnyere mba Tier 1, Report on Ireland nwere ọtụtụ aro a ga-arụ ọrụ na-aga n'ihu. A na-edozi ndụmọdụ ndị a n'ime ọnọdụ mmepe nke Atụmatụ Ọrụ Mba nke Abụọ iji gbochie ma dozie ịzụ ahịa mmadụ n'ụwa niile.[6]
Ụlọ ọrụ US State Department na-enyocha ma na-alụso ịzụ ahịa mmadụ ọgụ tinyere mba ahụ na "Tier 1" n'afọ 2017.[7] Otú ọ dị, n'afọ 2018 nakwa n'afọ 2019 e debere mba ahụ na "Tier 2". Mba ndị ọzọ gbadara site na Tier 1 ruo Tier 2, dịka akụkọ nke 2019, gụnyere mba Germany na Denmark.
Ebensidee
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ "Ireland". Trafficking in Persons Report 2008. U.S. Department of State (June 4, 2008). This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
- ↑ Ireland - United States Department of State. State.gov. Retrieved on 2020-05-31.
- ↑ 2018 Trafficking in Persons Report: Ireland. state.gov. Retrieved on 31 May 2020. “The government has not obtained a trafficking conviction since the law was amended in 2013; it initiated only three prosecutions in 2017, and had chronic deficiencies in victim identification and referral. Therefore Ireland was downgraded to Tier 2”
- ↑ Human trafficking. Citizensinformation.ie (2018-07-03). Retrieved on 2020-05-31.
- ↑ Criminal Law (Human Trafficking) Act 2008. Irishstatutebook.ie. Retrieved on 2020-05-31.
- ↑ National Action Plan. Blue Blindfold.
- ↑ Trafficking in Persons Report 2017: Tier Placements (en-US). www.state.gov. Archived from the original on 2017-06-28. Retrieved on 2017-12-01.