Ihe Mmiri Steenbras
Templeeti:Infobox dam Dam nke Steen bras ("STEE-un bruss"), nke a na-akpọ ugbu a Steenbras Lower Dam, bụ ụdị mmiri dị n'ugwu a na-akpọ Hottentots-Holland, n'elu Gordons Bay, nso Cape Town na Ndịda Afrịka Ọ bụ otu n'ime nnukwu ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri isii mejupụtara nke a na akpọrọ Western Cape Water Supply System, na bekee. Ọ bụ obodo Cape Town nwe ya ma na-arụ ọrụ iji nye obodo ahụ mmiri. Mgbidi mmiri ahụ dị mita iri abụọ na asatọ (92 ft) n'ịdị elu na mita narị anọ na iri na abụọ (1,352 ) ogologo; ọ na-ejide ọdọ mmiri nke ọnụ Ọgụgụ ndịa; 36,133 megalitres (1,276.0×10^6 ) n"elu mpaghara nke hekta narị atọ na iri asatọ (narị itoolu na iri anọ acres) mgbe ọ jupụtara.[1]
N'afọ 1916, a họpụtara ndị akpọrọ na bekee Board of Engineers, ka ha kọọ akụkọ banyere atụmatụ mmụba mmiri maka obodo Cape Town. Atụmatụ ha bụ atụmatụ Steenbras nke ga-agụnye ihe na-adọkpụ na oghere na Osimiri Steenbras. A ga-ejikọta mmiri a na ọdọ mmiri Molteno site na ọwa mmiri dị n'ugwu Hottentots Holland na paịpụ ígwè dị kilomita iri isii na anọ n'ogologo. Ọrụ malitere na atụmatụ ahụ na afọ 1918 ma wuchaa ya afọ atọ ka e mesịrị. Atụmatụ Steenbras nwere ike inye Cape Town ihe ruru nde lita mmiri iri anọ na abụọ kwa ụbọchị ọ bụ ezie na nkezi oriri dị na mpaghara nke nde lita iri abụọ na itoolu kwa ụbọchị. Otú ọ dị, oriri ahụ toro ngwa ngwa ma ọ bụghị ogologo oge tupu Cape Town enwee nsogbu mmiri ọzọ. Iji dozie mkpa maka mmiri ndị ọzọ, e welitere mgbidi Steenbras ma tinye paịpụ ọzọ n'ime obodo ahụ. A rụchara ọrụ a na afọ 1928. Maka ọtụtụ ọkara mbụ nke narị afọ nke iri abụọ ọ bụ isi ọdọ mmiri maka Cape Town mana ugbu a ọ bụ naanị otu n'ime ọtụtụ ihe mgbochi mmiri na-enye obodo ahụ. Enwere ike ime ihe ize ndụ nke Steenbras dị elu (3). [nkọwa dị mkpa][1]
Dam ahụ dị na Osimiri Steenbras, nke, dị ka ọtụtụ osimiri dị na Western Cape, nwere obere ihe dị ala ma na-enye mmiri dị elu. A na-akpọ osimiri na mmiri ahụ aha steenbras, azụ dị na Ndịda Afrịka .[2][3]
N'afọ 1977, e wuru Steenbras Upper Dam kpọmkwem n'elu mmiri. A na-eji ya eme ihe maka atụmatụ ọkụ eletrik Steenbras nke na-echekwa mmiri nke na-akwado ọkụ eletrik nke Cape Town n'oge kachasị mkpa.[4]
Obodo Cape Town na-enyocha ike na ibuli mgbidi iji mụbaa ikike Steenbras Dam. [citation needed]
Ndemsibia
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 List of Registered Dams. Dam Safety Office, Department of Water and Sanitation (November 2019). Retrieved on 12 August 2021.
- ↑ Steenbras Dam – Faithful supplier of water & power.
- ↑ Ninham Shand inherits Stewart’s mantle.
- ↑ Dams. www.capetown.gov.za. Archived from the original on 2015-09-28. Retrieved on 2015-09-27.