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Ihe mgbochi nke Canopy

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Canopy interception bụ mmiri ozuzo nkè osisi na-egbochi ma na-esi na akwụkwọ ya pụọ. Mmiri ozuzo nkè a na-egbochighị ga-ada dị ka mmiri ozuzo ma ọ bụ ogwe osisi na ala ọhịa.

E nwèrè ọtụtụ ụzọ iji tụọ interception canopy. Usoro a na-ejikarị eme ihe bụ site n'ịtụle mmiri ozuzo n'elu okpokoro ma wepụ mmiri ozuzo na ogwe osisi.[1] Otú ọ dị, nsogbụ na usoro a bụ na okpokoro ahụ abụghị otu, nké na-akpata ihe isi ike n'inweta data na-anọchite ányà.

Ụzọ a na-eji zere nsogbụ a bụ iji plastik kpuchie ala ọhịa ma na-anakọta ihe na-ada.[2][3][4] Ọghọm nké usoro a bụ na ọ dabara adaba màkà ogologo ógè, n'ihi na n'ikpeazụ osisi ga-akpọnwụ n'ihi ụkọ mmiri, usoro ahụ anaghị emetụta ihe omume snow.

Usoro Hancock na Crowther zere nsogbụ ndị a site n'iji mmetụta cantilever nke alaka.[5] Ọ bụrụ na akwụkwọ dị n'alaka na-ejide mmiri, ọ na-adị arọ karị ma gbagọọ. Site n'ịtụle mgbagwoju anya, ọ ga-ekwe omume ịchọpụta ọnụ ọgụgụ mmiri a na-egbochi. A nụchara usoro a n'afọ 2005 site na iji ihe gauge strain.[6] Otú ọ dị, ọghọm nke usoro ndị a bụ na ọ bụ naanị ozi gbásárá otu alaka ka a na-enweta ma ọ ga-esiri ike ịlele osisi ma ọ bụ ọhịa dum.

  • Interception (mmiri)
  • Nchịkọta ala ọhịa

Edensibia

[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
  1. Helvey, J. D., Patric, J. H., 1965. Canopy and litter interception of rainfall by hardwoods of Eastern United States. Water Resources Research 1 (2), 193–206.
  2. Shuttleworth, W. J., Gash, J. H. C., Lloyd, C. R., Moore, C. J., Roberts, J. M., et.al, 1984. Eddy correlation measurements of energy partition for Amazonian forest. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society 110, 1143–1162.
  3. Calder, I. R., 1986. A stochastic model of rainfall interception. Journal of Hydrology 89, 65–71.
  4. Calder, I. R., 1990. Evaporation in the uplands. John Wiley & Sons.
  5. Hancock, N. H., Crowther, J. M., 1979. A technique for the direct measurement of water storage on a forest canopy. Journal of Hydrology 41, 105–122.
  6. Huang, Y. S., Chen, S. S., Lin, T. P., 2005. Continuous monitoring of water loading of trees and canopy rainfall interception using the strain gauge method. Journal of Hydrology 311, 1–7.