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Ilya Bolotowsky

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Ilya Bolotowsky (July 1, 1907 - Nọvemba 22, 1981) bụ onye na-ese ihe osise Russia-American nke ihe afụ nke 20 n'ụdị na-ahụ na New York City.  Ọrụ ya, usoro maka nkà ihe nkà site na ịdị anya, nakweere cubism na geometric abstraction na onye na-ese Dutch Piet Mondrian na-emetụta ya.

Akụkọ ndụ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

A mụrụ na ndị nne na nna ndị Juu na St. Petersburg, Russia, Bolotowsky biri na Baku na Constantinople tupu ọ kwaga United States na 1923, bụ ebe o biri na New York City. Ọ gara National Academy of Design . [1] Ọ ghọrọ onye otu a na-akpọ "The Ten Whitney Dissenters" [2] ma ọ bụ nanị " The Ten ", otu ndị na-ese ihe gụnyere Louis Schanker, Adolph Gottlieb, Mark Rothko, Ben-Zion, na Joseph Solman bụ ndị nupụrụ isi megide ike siri ike nke Ụlọ akwụkwọ Academy ma mee ihe ngosi nke onwe [1]

Onye na-ese ihe Dutch bụ Piet Mondrian [1] [2] [3] na buobu nke De Stijl nwere ike siri ike Bolotowsky, ihe nke okenye nke dị usoro mma na nka anya .  Bolotowsky nakweere ojiji Mondrian jiri iwu geometric kwụ na kwụ yana palette amachibidoro na agba agba na nnɔpụiche..

N'ịbụ onye tụ gaa na abstractions geometric, na 1936 Bolotowsky American Abstract Artists, otu nkwado e ete iji kwalite nke ndị na-ese ihe na-eme ka esemokwu n'etiti onwe ha na ọha na eze. [2] [3]

Ilya Bolotowsky (aka ekpe)
Bolotowsky mural maka ụlọ obibi Williamsburg

Ihe osise Bolotowsky nke 1936 maka Ndị Ozi Ọrụ Williamsburg na Brooklyn [1] bụ otu n'ime ihe ọrụ mbụ a na-ahụ anya nke emere n'okpuru Federal Art Project . [4]

N'afọ ndị 1960, ọ pụtara ime ụdị a atọ, na-ese vetikal na kwụ ɔtɔ.  Ọrụ Bolotowsky na Mahadum New Mexico na 1970. [5]

Ihe ngosi ihe ngosi nke mbụ nke Bolotowsky bụ na 1974 na New York City's Guggenheim Museum wee gaa na National Collection of Fine Arts. [6] [7] [8]

Ndị ọrụ na Anita Shapolsky Gallery na New York City. [9] [10] [11] [12] [13] [14] [15]

A na-ere ihe ndị ọrụ Bolotowsky na North Carolina Goodwill ụlọ maka $9.99 na Sotheby's na September 2012 maka $34,375. [16]

Nkuzi[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

Bolotowsky kuziri na Black Mountain College site na 1946 ruo 1948. [1] [2] Ndị na-ese ihe bụ Kenneth Noland na Ruth Asawa so na ụmụ akwụkwọ ya.  [3] [4] [5] Ọ ụmụ ụmụ na nkà ọma na Southampton, New York campus nke Long Island University, State University of New York na New Paltz, Mahadum Wisconsin, Whitewater, na Mahadum New Mexico . [17]

Nchịkọta[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

  • Gọvanọ Nelson A. Rockefeller Empire State Plaza Art Collection
  • Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Metropolitan [18]
  • Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke ọgbara ọhụrụ [19]
  • Smithsonian American Art Museum [20]
  • Speed Art Museum
  • Black Mountain College Museum + Arts Center
  • Nchịkọta Hyde


Ntụaka[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

  1. Weiss (1998). Mark Rothko. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-08193-0. “The Ten, artists rothko bolotowsky.” 
  2. Jones (February 9, 2009). A Companion to Contemporary Art Since 1945. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 978-1-4051-5235-8. 
  3. Institute (1981). Carnegie Magazine.
  4. New York Magazine (1990-05-28).
  5. Bolotowsky (1970). Ilya Bolotowsky; Paintings & Columns.
  6. Susan Behrends Frank (ed). 2013. Made in the U.S.A.: American art from the Phillips Collection, 1850–1970. Yale University Press. p. 234.
  7. J.D. Cohn. Bolotowsky paintings & columns, March 30 – April 25, 1974. Borgenicht Gallery, New York City.
  8. Ilya Bolotowsky. 1974. The Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, New York City.
  9. Salvesen (2005). Artists' Estates: Reputations in Trust. Rutgers University Press. ISBN 978-0-8135-3604-0. Retrieved on March 18, 2015. 
  10. The Expressive Edge of Paper. The Huffington Post (March 18, 2014). Archived from the original on March 12, 2015. Retrieved on March 18, 2015.
  11. 'The Hard Line' Exhibit Highlights Artists' Use of Color | Highbrow Magazine (October 22, 2014). Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved on March 18, 2015.
  12. (2002) Art in America: Annual guide to galleries, museums, artists. Retrieved on March 18, 2015. 
  13. New York Magazine (June 13, 1994). Archived from the original on April 12, 2016. Retrieved on March 18, 2015.
  14. New York Magazine (May 14, 1990). Archived from the original on June 21, 2015. Retrieved on March 18, 2015.
  15. New York Magazine (24–31 December 1990). Archived from the original on July 13, 2015. Retrieved on March 18, 2015.
  16. Surprise Find at Goodwill Store Brings Thousands. kovels.com (September 26, 2012).
  17. John Krushenick. Ilya Bolotowsky, April 21 – May 28, 1978. Exhibition catalog. Fort Wayne Museum of Art, Fort Wayne, Indiana.
  18. Ilya Bolotowsky | Large Blue Horizontal.
  19. Ilya Bolotowsky | MoMA.
  20. Ilya Bolotowsky | Smithsonian American Art Museum.

Njikọ mpụga[dezie | dezie ebe o si]