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Isiokwu Vivian Schuyler

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Isiokwu Vivian Schuyler
Mmádu
ụdịekerenwanyị Dezie
ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya1905, 1902 Dezie
Ụbọchị ọnwụ ya1990 Dezie
Ọrụ ọ na-arụonye na-ahu maka ihe nkiri, printmaker Dezie
ikike nwebiisinka dị ka onye okikeỌrụ nwebiisinka chekwara Dezie

 

Vivian Schuyler-Key ( née Vivian Schuyler ; Nọvemba 3, 1905 - 1990), bụ onye America na-ese ihe, onye na-ese ihe, onye na-ebi akwụkwọ, onye nrụpụta na onye na-ese ihe. [1] [2] Ọ na-arụsi ọrụ ike malite na 1920, na-arụ ọrụ n'ime Harlem Renaissance . [2] [3] Ihe osise ya esere gụnyere ihe osise mmanụ 'ka dị ndụ' nke ifuru, ọdịdị ala, na ihe osise. O lekwasịrị anya karịsịa n'eziokwu ihe atụ.

Ndụ mmalite na agụmakwụkwọ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

A mụrụ Vivian Schuyler na Nọvemba 3, 1905, nye nne na nna ojii Henry Foster Schuyler, na Jessie Valentine Schuyler. [4] Nna ya rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye nkuzi na ya bụ onye ọrụ ụlọ. Amụrụ ya na Hempstead, New York, wee gaa ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị Hempstead ebe ọ bụ onye nchịkọta akụkọ nka maka akwụkwọ afọ ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị ya. Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na diplọma ya na 1923 wee nweta ohere agụmakwụkwọ New York State, n'otu afọ ahụ.

N'iji akwụkwọ mmụta steeti New York ahụ, Schuyler-Key gara Pratt Institute School of Fine Arts (ugbu a Pratt Institute) site na 1923 ruo 1926. N'ihe dị ka afọ 20 ka e mesịrị, na 1947, Schuyler-Key gụchara ma gụchaa akara ya na Pratt Institute School of Fine Art. [4] [5] Ọ bụ nwanyị ojii mbụ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Pratt Institute. [3]

Ọrụ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ, Schuyler Key gosipụtara ihe osise ya, ihe ngosi otu ndị ama ama gụnyere na Spelman College (1930) na Atlanta, Georgia; [6] Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Mahadum Howard (1932) na Washington, DC; [7] Skylight Gallery (1990) na Brooklyn; [8] Soapstone Gallery (1993) na Decatur, Georgia; [9] na Hammonds House Museum (2012) na Atlanta, Georgia. [10]

Nsogbu ahụ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

Na 1927, mgbe ọ dị afọ 22, Schuyler Key meriri Amy E. Spingarn Krigiva Award maka mkpuchi mkpuchi ya maka akwụkwọ akụkọ NAACP, The Crisis . [4] [11] Ihe mkpuchi o mere bụ mbipụta November 1927 nke gosipụtara akụkọ sitere na WEB Dubois, GW Buckner, Joseph Maree Andrew, Effie Lee Newsome, na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ. Ihe mkpuchi ahụ o mere na-egosipụta ihe oyiyi nwanyị na uwe na-acha ọcha, na-abụ abụ gbara ya gburugburu ọtụtụ ihe osise ndị ọzọ. Edepụtakwara nhota a bụ "Welienụ olu ọ bụla na-abụ abụ" na mkpuchi mbipụta a. [12]

Akwụkwọ ozi na WEB Dubois[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

Na November 20, 1961, Schuyler-Key degara WEB Dubois akwụkwọ ozi, na-ekele ya maka akwụkwọ ya na ọrụ ọ rụrụ. N'oge a nke Civil Rights Movement, Dubois anaghị enweta "nghọta kwesịrị ekwesị nke ihe ọ rụzuru." [13] Schuyler-Key na Dubois arụkọ ọrụ ọnụ karịa afọ 30 tupu mgbe ahụ, na mbipụta Nọvemba 1927 nke Crisis. N'ihi ogologo oge dị n'etiti mmekorita ha, Schuyler-Key chetara ya n'ime akwụkwọ ozi a ma gwakwa maka mmata dị mma nke ihe osise ya nwetara.

Ntụaka[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

ọrụ ike malite na 1920, na-arụ ọrụ n'ime Harlem Renaissance . Ihe osise ya esere gụnyere ihe osise mmanụ 'ka dị ndụ' nke ifuru, ọdịdị ala, na ihe osise. O

  1. Igoe (1981). 250 Years of Afro-American Art: An Annotated Bibliography. Bowker, 854. ISBN 978-0-8352-1376-9. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 Fax (1977). Black Artists of the New Generation. Dodd, Mead, 159. ISBN 978-0-396-07434-2. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 "The Making of a Museum", The Atlanta Constitution, 1991-08-13, pp. 77. Retrieved on 2024-02-16."The Making of a Museum". The Atlanta Constitution. 1991-08-13. p. 77. ISSN 1539-7459. Retrieved 2024-02-16 – via Newspapers.com. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":2" defined multiple times with different content
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 Bontemps (1980). Forever Free : Art by African-American Women 1862-1980. Alexandria Virginia: Stephenson Incorporated. Bontemps, Alex; Fonvielle-Bontemps, Jacqueline; Driskell, David C. (1980). Forever Free : Art by African-American Women 1862-1980. Alexandria Virginia: Stephenson Incorporated. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":0" defined multiple times with different content
  5. Jenssen (2022-08-10). The Art of Carol Janeway: A Tile & Ceramics Career with Georg Jensen Inc. and Ossip Zadkine in 1940s Manhattan. FriesenPress, 382. ISBN 978-1-0391-3088-3. 
  6. "Work of Negro Artists at Spelman Interesting", The Atlanta Journal, 1930-05-11, pp. 33. Retrieved on 2024-02-16.
  7. "View Paintings of Negro Artists", The Kansas City American, 1932-05-26, pp. 3. Retrieved on 2024-02-16.
  8. Article clipped (en). Newsday (February 4, 1990). Retrieved on 2024-02-16.
  9. Article clipping (en). The Atlanta Journal (April 29, 1993). Retrieved on 2024-02-16.
  10. Article clipping. The Atlanta Constitution (July 6, 2012). Retrieved on 2024-02-16.
  11. "Article clipped from The News", The News (Paterson, New Jersey), 1932-11-16, pp. 6. Retrieved on 2024-02-16.
  12. The Crisis 1927-11: Vol 34 Iss 9. The Crisis Publishing Company (November 1927).
  13. Letter from Vivian Schuyler Key to W. E. B. Du Bois, November 20, 1961.