Lee ebe Iwepu afọ ime si

{{databox}}
{{Infobox disease
| Name = Iwepu afọ ime
| Image =Abortion Laws.svg
| Width          = 350
| Caption =Abortion laws globally<ref name="UN2013info">{{cite web|url=http://www.un.org/en/development/desa/population/publications/pdf/policy/WorldAbortionPolicies2013/WorldAbortionPolicies2013_WallChart.pdf|title=World Abortion Policies 2013|publisher=United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division|accessdate=31 July 2013}}</ref>
{{leftlegend|#3465a4|Legal on request}}
{{leftlegend|#73d216|Legal with justification}}
{{leftlegend|#edd400|Illegal except for maternal life, health, rape, or fetal defects}}
{{leftlegend|#c17d11|Illegal except for maternal life, health, or rape}}
{{leftlegend|#f57900|Illegal except for maternal life or health}}
{{leftlegend|#cc0000|Illegal, no exceptions}}
{{leftlegend|#2e3436|Varies}}
{{leftlegend|#b9b9b9|No information}}
| ICD10 = {{ICD10|O|04||o|00}}
| ICD9 = {{ICD9|779.6}}
| DiseasesDB = 4153
| ICDO =
| OMIM =
| MedlinePlus = 002912
| eMedicineSubj = article
| eMedicineTopic = 252560
| MeshID =
}}
<!-- Terminology -->
''' Iwepu afọ ime '''bụ iwepụ nwa dị n’afọ nke nwaanyị [[site n'iwepụ ya n’ike|n’akpa nwa]] mgbe orubeghị [[oge|okwesịrị iji pụta]] [[]][[]][[|]]  Iwepu afọ ime nwere ike ime n’ụzọ dị iche iche [[nke n’ụzọ ọbụla osiri mee a na-akpọ ya ime ịpụ mmadụ]]. A na-akpachara anya eme ya ya nke n’apụrụ ịkpọ ya mmadụ iji aka ya wepụ afọ ime. Okwu ahụ bụ iwepụ afọ ime ''bụ'' nke amaara nkeọma dịka mmadụ iji aka ya wepụ afọ ime n’onwe ya. Mana mgbe nwa ebu n’afọ nwere ike idi ndụ n’onwe ya [[bụ nke ama dịka “iwepụ afọ ime mgbe okwesighị”]].<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Grimes|first1=DA |last2=Stuart |first2=G |title=Abortion jabberwocky: the need for better terminology |journal=Contraception |year=2010 |volume=81 |issue=2 |pages=93–6 |pmid=20103443 |doi=10.1016/j.contraception.2009.09.005}}</ref>

<!-- Methods and safety -->
N’oge ndị a eji ọgwu maọbụ iji ihe eji ewepu nwa n’afọ wepụ ya. Ọgwụ abụọ ndị a[[mifepriston]] na [[prostaglandin n’arụ ọrụ nke ịwa afọ ma wepụta nwa ga-arụ mgbe ime ka dị naanị ọnwa ato]][[]].<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Kulier|first1=R|last2=Kapp|first2=N|last3=Gülmezoglu|first3=AM|last4=Hofmeyr|first4=GJ|last5=Cheng|first5=L|last6=Campana|first6=A|title=Medical methods for first trimester abortion.|journal=The Cochrane database of systematic reviews|date=Nov 9, 2011|issue=11|pages=CD002855|pmid=22071804|doi=10.1002/14651858.CD002855.pub4}}</ref><ref name=Kapp2013/> Ọbụ eziokwu n’iji ọgwu eme ihe dị nnukwu ire [[mgbe ọnọ n’ọnwa nke isii]],<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Wildschut|first1=H|last2=Both|first2=MI|last3=Medema|first3=S|last4=Thomee|first4=E|last5=Wildhagen|first5=MF|last6=Kapp|first6=N|title=Medical methods for mid-trimester termination of pregnancy.|journal=The Cochrane database of systematic reviews|date=Jan 19, 2011|issue=1|pages=CD005216|pmid=21249669|doi=10.1002/14651858.CD005216.pub2}}</ref>mana ịwa afọ ma wepụta nwa kasị mma n’enweghị ihe ize ndụ.<ref name=Kapp2013/> [[Igbochi ịmụ ọtụtụ ụmụ]], gụnyere [[iji ọgwụ nkịtị eme ihe|n’itinye ihe ga-enye aka]] gbochie nsogbu mgbe [[ewepụsịrị nwa]].<ref name=Kapp2013>{{cite journal|last1=Kapp|first1=N|last2=Whyte|first2=P|last3=Tang|first3=J|last4=Jackson|first4=E|last5=Brahmi|first5=D|title=A review of evidence for safe abortion care.|journal=Contraception|date=Sep 2013|volume=88|issue=3|pages=350–63|pmid=23261233|doi=10.1016/j.contraception.2012.10.027}}</ref> Iwepụ afọ ime n’obodo ndị mepere emepe [[dịbụ ọtụtụ afọ gara aga]] inwe ezi ahụike mgbe nke a gasịrị [[bụ ihe|a na-atụ anya ya]] mgbe ewepụsịrị afọ ime [[n’ụzọ iwu kwadoro |bụ ihe a na-achọsi ike]].<ref name="lancet-grimes">{{Cite journal |last1=Grimes |first1=D. A. |last2=Benson |first2=J. |last3=Singh |first3=S. |last4=Romero |first4=M. |last5=Ganatra |first5=B. |last6=Okonofua |first6=F. E. |last7=Shah |first7=I. H. |doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(06)69481-6 |title=Unsafe abortion: The preventable pandemic |journal=The Lancet |volume=368 |issue=9550 |pages=1908–1919 |year=2006 |pmid=17126724 |url=http://www.who.int/reproductivehealth/publications/general/lancet_4.pdf |format=PDF}}</ref><ref name=Ray2014>{{cite journal|last1=Raymond|first1=EG|last2=Grossman|first2=D|last3=Weaver|first3=MA|last4=Toti|first4=S|last5=Winikoff|first5=B|title=Mortality of induced abortion, other outpatient surgical procedures and common activities in the United States.|journal=Contraception|date=Nov 2014|volume=90|issue=5|pages=476–479|pmid=25152259|doi=10.1016/j.contraception.2014.07.012}}</ref> Nsogbu enwere mgbe a na-ewepụ afọ ime anaghị akpata nsogbu isi mgbaka maọbụ nke nkịtị.<ref name=BMJ2014/> Mbauwa n’ahụ maka ahụike bụ [[ Wold Helt Ọganaizeshọn n’atụ aro ka ụmụnwaanyị niile nwe nkwado iwu maka iwepụ afọ ime]].<ref name=WHOPolicy2012>{{cite book|last1=Organization|first1=World Health|title=Safe abortion: technical and policy guidance for health systems|date=2012|publisher=World Health Organization|location=Geneva|isbn=9789241548434|page=8|edition=2nd ed.|url=http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/70914/1/9789241548434_eng.pdf?ua=1}}</ref> Iwepụ afọ ime n’ụzọ adichaghị mma ka okwesịrị [[ebutela ọnwụ mmadụ puku 47]] na nde 5 [[nke ndị ebu aga n’ụlọọgwụ ]] kwa<ref name=BMJ2014>{{Cite journal | last1 = Lohr | first1 = P. A. | last2 = Fjerstad | first2 = M. | last3 = Desilva | first3 = U. | last4 = Lyus | first4 = R. | title = Abortion | journal = BMJ | volume = 348 | page = f7553 | year = 2014 | doi = 10.1136/bmj.f7553}}</ref>afo<ref name=OBGY09>{{Cite journal |last1=Shah |first1=I. |last2=Ahman |first2=E. |title=Unsafe abortion: global and regional incidence, trends, consequences, and challenges |journal=Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Canada |volume=31 |issue=12 |pages=1149–58 |date=December 2009 |pmid=20085681 |url=http://www.sogc.org/jogc/abstracts/full/200912_WomensHealth_1.pdf |format=PDF}}</ref>.

<!-- Epidemiology -->
Kwa afọ a na-ewepụ ihe ruru afọ ime nde 144 n’ụwa niile, nke ihe dị ala na ha bụ ndị emere n’uzọ  ekwesịghị isi mee ha.<ref name="Sedgh 2012">{{Cite journal |last1=Sedgh |first1=G. |last2=Singh |first2=S. |last3=Shah |first3=I. H. |last4=Åhman |first4=E. |last5=Henshaw |first5=S. K. |last6=Bankole |first6=A. |doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(11)61786-8 |title=Induced abortion: Incidence and trends worldwide from 1995 to 2008 |journal=The Lancet |volume=379 |issue=9816 |pages=625–632 |year=2012 |pmid=22264435 |url=http://www.guttmacher.org/pubs/journals/Sedgh-Lancet-2012-01.pdf |format=PDF}}</ref> Ọgbanweela obere site n’afọ 2003 ruo 2008,<ref name="Sedgh 2012" /> Mgbe owerela ọtụtụ afọ inweta agụmakwụkwọ kwesịrị na ya n’ihe gbasara ime ndokwa maka ezinụlọ [[na]] ibelata [[ịmụ otụtụ ụmụ agbanwetụla.]]<ref name="worldtrends2007">{{Cite journal |author=Sedgh G, Henshaw SK, Singh S, Bankole A, Drescher J |title=Legal abortion worldwide: incidence and recent trends |journal=Int Fam Plan Perspect |volume=33 |issue=3 |pages=106–116 |date=September 2007 |pmid=17938093 |doi=10.1363/ifpp.33.106.07 |url=http://www.guttmacher.org/pubs/journals/3310607.html}}</ref> {{as of|2008}}pasent 40 nke ụmụ nwaanyị n’ụwa niile n’eji aka ha ewepụ nwa n’enweghị ihe mgbochi”.<ref name=IJGO10/> Mana onwere ebe ha kwesịrị iru n’ime ya.<ref name=IJGO10>{{Cite journal|author=Culwell KR, Vekemans M, de Silva U, Hurwitz M|title=Critical gaps in universal access to reproductive health: Contraception and prevention of unsafe abortion |journal=[[International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics]] |volume=110 |pages=S13–16 |date=July 2010 |pmid=20451196 |doi=10.1016/j.ijgo.2010.04.003}}</ref>

<!-- History, society and culture -->
Mmadụ iji aka ya wepụ afọ ime [[etela aka|odị]]. Onweela ụzọ dị iche iche esi mee ya, nke gụnyere [[iji mkpọrọgwụ n’akwụkwọ ọhịa mee ihe,|iji ihe dị nkọ,]] imenye onye dị ime egwu [[,n’ụzọ ndịọzọ dị iche iche]] nke [[omenala|kwadoro]] kemgbe ọtụtụ afọ.<ref name="Management of Abortion, Chp 1">{{cite book|chapter=1. Abortion and medicine: A sociopolitical history|isbn=978-1-4443-1293-5|publisher=[[John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.]]|year=2009|location=[[Oxford, United Kingdom]]|title=Management of Unintended and Abnormal Pregnancy|edition=1st|editors=MPaul, ES Lichtenberg, L Borgatta, DA Grimes, PG Stubblefield, MD Creinin|first=Carole|last=Joffe|url=http://media.wiley.com/product_data/excerpt/62/14051769/1405176962.pdf|format=PDF|archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/62bppK1Iw|archivedate=21 October 2011|deadurl=no}}</ref> Iwu iwepụ afọ ime [[, bụ iwu metụtara iwepụ afọ ime|, ụzọ ekwesịrị isi mee ya,]] n’ụzọ iwu nke omenala na nke ụka sị eji ya eme ihe n’ụwa niile. N’ọnọdụ ọzọ,dịka [[mmadụ idina nwanne ya,]] idina nwaanyị n’ike, [[inwe nkwarụ n’afọ|, ọnọdụ akụ na ụba]] maọbụ ihe metụtara ọnọdụ ahụike nke nwaanyị dị ime.<ref name="Dev98-07">{{Cite journal|last1=Boland |first1=R. |last2=Katzive |first2=L. |doi=10.1363/ifpp.34.110.08 |title=Developments in Laws on Induced Abortion: 1998–2007 |journal=International Family Planning Perspectives |volume=34 |issue=3 |pages=110–120 |year=2008 |pmid=18957353 |url=http://www.guttmacher.org/pubs/journals/3411008.html}}</ref> N’akụkụ ụfọdụ nke ụwa, onweela okwu ndị doro anya ekwurula banyere [[iwepụ afọ ime|nke ọha mmadụ tinyere ọnụ na ya]], k’osi dị njọ[[k’ekwesịrị isi lee ya anya|na]] okwu banyere iwu nke kwadoro ya. Ndị n’emegide [[iwepu afọ ime|n’ekwu na]] nwa dị n’afọ abụrụla mmadụ [[nke nwere ikike nke iwu kwadoro ịdị ndụ]]nke na [[onye ọbụla wepụrụ afọ ime egbuola mmadu]].<ref>{{Cite news|author=Pastor Mark Driscoll |title=What do 55 million people have in common? |publisher=Fox News |date=18 October 2013 |accessdate=2 July 2014  |url=http://www.foxnews.com/opinion/2013/10/18/what-do-55-million-people-have-in-common/}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Dale Hansen |title=Abortion: Murder, or Medical Procedure? |publisher=Huffington Post |date=18 March 2014 |accessdate=2 July 2014  |url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/dale-hansen/abortion-murder-or-medica_b_4986637.html}}</ref> Mana ndị n’enye iwepụ afọ ime nkwado [[n’ekwu na|ọdị]] nwaanyi n’aka ikpebi [[ihe ọ ga-eji ahụ ya mee|ikike]]<ref>{{cite book|last1=Sifris|first1=Ronli Noa|title=Reproductive Freedom, Torture and International Human Rights Challenging the Masculinisation of Torture.|date=2013|publisher=Taylor and Francis|location=Hoboken|isbn=9781135115227|page=3|url=http://books.google.ca/books?id=9pVWAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA3}}</ref>onwere [[n’ụzọ niile ọbụla]].<ref name=WHOPolicy2012/>

==Ebe akpọtụrụ uche==
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