Jala Makhzoumi
Jala Makhzoumi ( Arabic </link> ; gbasara 1949) bụ onye na-ese ụlọ ụlọ Iraq, na-eje ozi ugbu a dị ka prọfesọ na-esote na Mahadum America nke Beirut . Ọ na- onyeisi ndị dị n'ime nhazi odida obodo, akwụkwọ akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ obodo na-adigide na akara mgbake mgbe agha agha. Makhzoumi akwụkwọla akwụkwọ ndị dị ka Ecological Landscape Design and Planning: Mediterranean Context and The Right to Landscape . Na 2023, a mgbaàmà ya osote onye isi oche nke International Federation of Landscape Architects . [1] Ọ bụ Middle East Chapter President nke IFLA. [2] Makhzoumi mekwara "UNIT44", nhazi na nkwado nke Lebanon na nhazi ala na ime obodo, yana ebu odida obodo.. [1]
Ndụ mmalite na agụmakwụkwọ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Amụrụ na Iraq na 1949 site na nne Kurdish na nna Lebanon, Makhzoumi tolitere na Baghdad wee tinye ọtụtụ oge ntoju ya na Lebanon, chlor Dhour El Choueir. [1] O sonye na ngalaba nke injinia na Mahadum Baghdad na 1971, ebe ọ guru akwukwo. Mgbe ọ na-agụ akwụkwọ, Makhzoumi nwere ngwaọrụ na dị n'etiti gburugburu ebe obibi na imewe. akwụkwọ akwụkwọ, ọ kwagara United States ịga mahadum Yale, bụ ebe ọ akara akara ugo masta na ebe ebe obibi.
N'oge ọ na-etolite na Baghdad, Makhzoumi kwuru ka ọchịchị aka ike na Iraq si mee ka ọ pụọ n'okwu ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị; ọ bụ naanị ruo mgbe ọ kwagara Beirut na 2001 ebe ọ nwere mmasị na njikọ dị n'etiti ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na ụkpụrụ odida obodo, karịsịa n'ihi ịdị adị nke obodo ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na-ekwu okwu na nnwere onwe nke mgbasa ozi na Lebanon. [2]
Nnyocha, ọrụ, na ime ihe ike
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Mgbe ọ ọmụmụ akwụkwọ na Yale, Jala la duru na Baghdad ebe ọ kuziri gburugburu gburugburu ebe obibi na Mahadum Teknụzụ afọ iri na ise. N'ime oge a, Makhzoumi nchacha dị njikọ n'etiti gburugburu ebe obibi na odida obodo, na-achọ anya na ebe obibi na omume ndị obodo Iraq na-akpọ. Otú ọ dị, Iraq agha gbara abụọ: agha Iraq-Iran, nke metụrụ Makhzoumi ike ime njem nke ukwuu, na agha Gulf nke mbụ 1990, nke manyere ya mgbochi Iraq. Nke a bụ mgbe o mmetụta nke PhD na Mahadum Sheffield wee mechaa akwụkwọ edemede ya na nhazi ihu ala. [3]
Mgbe ọ nọ na United Kingdom, Makhzoumi okporo ụzọ odida obodo wee ya n'ịbụ nke Northern Cyprus. Ọrụ ya nke ọma na nke Gloria Pungetti, onye ọkọka Italy na onye na-ese ụlọ ụlọ, nke mechara mee ka ha bipụta akwụkwọ abụọ: Ecological Landscape Design and Planning (1999) - na emesịa, The Right to Landscape (2016) . [1] Na 2001, Makhzoumi sonyeere Mahadum America nke Beirut ebe o mebere BS na Landscape Design and Ecosystem Management, ebe ọ bụ onye dịka prọfesọ na onye nhazi mmemme site na Fall nke 2001 ruo mmiri nke 2007. [4]
Makhzoumi tinyere aka na "AREC Rural Technology Park: Climate Change and Sustainable Livelihoods in Lebanon" oru ngo. [4] ma soro otu sitere na AUB rụọ ọrụ iji tụte Erbil Inner Green Project mgbe eleghara ya anya n'ihi ihe nchekwa. [5] [6] Atụmatụ maka Erbil Inner Greenbelt bu n'obi ịkwụsị mgbasawanye nke obodo ahụ na mmepe obodo mepere emepe nke na-achịkwaghị achịkwa, kwalite microclimate dị n'ógbè ahụ, na inye ndị bi na mpaghara ntụrụndụ. [7]
Ọrụ ya dị ka onye na-akwado ọrụ gụnyere ịkwado Dalieh nke Raouche ka ọ bụrụ oghere ọha maka obodo ndị dị na Beirut na oge agha obodo nke Lebanon, na ime mkpesa megide ụdị mmepe onwe ndị ọzọ. [2]
Ntụaka
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ Archnet > Authority > Jala Makhzoumi. www.archnet.org. Retrieved on 2024-03-21.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Wong (1 Oct 2021). Landscapes of recovery: Jala Makhzoumi. Landscape Australia. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name ":0" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ Halawa (2021-03-11). Jala Makhzoumi: A Landscape Architect in a Race to Stop Desertification (en-US). Al-Fanar Media. Retrieved on 2024-04-17.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Dr Jala Makhzoumi named awardee of Sir Geoffrey Jellicoe Award 2021 (en-US). American University of Beirut. Retrieved on 2024-04-17. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name ":2" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ Webneoo. Jala Makhzoumi's race against desertification (en). www.takreem.net. Retrieved on 2024-04-17.
- ↑ Jala Makhzoumi announced as speaker at IFLA 2024 World Council (en-US). International Federation of Landscape Architects (2024-02-26). Retrieved on 2024-04-22.
- ↑ Archnet > Site > Erbil Inner Greenbelt. www.archnet.org. Retrieved on 2024-04-17.