James A. Beaver
James Addams Beaver (October 21, 1837 - Jenụwarị 31, 1914) bụ onye ọka iwu America, onye na-ewe ndị ọrụ na onye ọchịchịagha nke Pennsylvania Infantry onye emu ahụ ugboro a na n'oge Agha Obodo America, na onye ike ikike onye jere ozi dị ka ike 20 nke Pennsylvania site na 1887 ruo 1891. [1] Ọ rụkwara ọrụ dịka onye isi oche nke Mahadum steeti Pennsylvania na 1906 ruo 1908 [1]
Ndụ mmalite na agụmakwụkwọ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si][2]Amụrụ na Millerstown, Pennsylvania, James Kennedy nne ya (nna ya nwụrụ na 1840) ruo 1846, mgbe ahụ ngwaọrụ wepụrụ Belleville, e eka ya ụlọ akwụkwọ. Na 1852 ọ hụ Pine Grove Academy, na 1854 sonyeere obere klas na Jefferson College. [1] Beaver akwụkwọ akwụkwọ na Jefferson College na Canonsburg, Pennsylvania (ugbu a Washington & Jefferson College), na 1856
Mgbe ọ akwụkwọ akwụkwọ, ọ nkọwa iwu n ọrụ HN McAllister, na Bellefonte, Pennsylvania, ma ọ kpọbatara ya na mmekọ ihe omume nke nta ka ọ bụrụ na ọ bụ agadi. N'ime oge a nke ndụ ya, o sonyeere otu ụlọ ọrụ ndị agha mpaghara - "Bellefonte Fencibles," n'okpuru Capt. Andrew G. Curtin, mgbe e ịhụ agha mgbochi Pennsylvania. O mere egwuregwu nke ọma ụzọ, na, mgbe Onye isi ala Abraham Lincoln hụrụ maka ndị ọrụ afụ ka ha ike nnupụisi ahụ na 1861, ọ bụ onye isi nke abụọ nke ụlọ ọrụ nke mere ngwa ngwa maka nchekwa nke isi obodo. mba ahụ.
Ọrụ agha
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Na nhazi nke ndị ọrụ afọ nke 45 nke Pennsylvania, ọ na-enye onye isi ala ya, ma buru ụzọ hụ ọrụ na-arụsi ọrụ ike na mpaghara Hilton Head na Port Royal, South Carolina . Enyere oku ọhụrụ maka ndị ọrụ afọ na 1862 na Lieut-Col. Enyere Beaver ọrụ onye ọchịchịagha nke ndị ọrụ afụ, 148th Pennsylvania, ewetere n'amụma ụlọ ya. Ka ọ dị ugbu a, ọ kpọre mgba ndị dị elu dị ka onye na-ado aka ná ntĩ, ndị ikom ya mekwara ka a na-etu ọnụ na ha na-ehie ụzọ ụzọ dị ka ndị na-eme ihe n'usoro. The Rejiment sonyeere ndị agha nke Potomac obere oge ka Agha nke Fredericksburg, e kenyere Hancock's corps, na mbụ zutere ndị iro na Agha nke Chancellorsville (2 na 3 May 1863), bụ ebe ọ nọ n'ekiri dị elu, na-efunahụ nke ukwuu., Col. Beaver so na ndị ọrụ.
Ọ gbake iche mgbe a setịpụrụ oku nke atọ maka ndị agha; mana, n’arịrịọ nke ya, etinyere ya n’akparamagwa, n’iwu Camp Curtin. O nwere ike ike n'ọtụ ya tupu Agha Gettysburg, ma, ọ ka na-adịghị ike site na ọnya ya, e kweghị ka ọ iwu n'oge agha ahụ. Ọ duru ndị agha ya n'ime isi nke ike na Mee 1864, wee sonye na mbuso agha na-aga nke ọma ọrụ ọrụ ndị otu na Spottsylvania Court House, usoro ya so na ndị mbụ na-ebuli elu ala. Na Agha nke Col Harbor (3 June 1864) a በቀላሉ ya ka ọ bụ onye isi nke brigade, Gen. Brooke ahụ, ma emesịa ya onwe ya ngwaọrụ ahụ, ma ọ dịghị ihe, ma enyere na-arụ ọrụ ya n' ime ụbọchị njọ. na-ejide ọnọdụ dị elu nso na ọrụ ndị iro, na mgbe niile n'okpuru ọkụ.
Na 16 June 1864, e qaybaha ya ọzọ mgbe ọ na-edu ndị agha brigade ya na mbuso agha mbụ mbụ ọrụ na Petersburg. N'ịlaghachi n'ahụ tupu a gwọọ ya ọnya nke ọma, ọ gbagoro n'ọgbọ agha nke Ream's Station na ụgbọ ihe ike, ma ọ ruteghị n'ihu wee were iwu na ahịrị dị elu mgbe égbè gbajiri ụkwụ aka nri ya. Ebipụ ụkwụ aka nri sochiri, na, n'agbanyeghị na adịra ndụ ya, onye dị afọ 26 akarazi ike ọrụ agha. A kpọbatara ya brigadier izugbe nke ndị ọrụ apụta, 10 Nọvemba 1864, wee kpọpụta ya n'ịbụ ndị na-arụrụ nke ya na 22 December afụ ahụ, na-ajụ na ndị agha n'ịbụ ndị dị mfe dịka a gbara ya ume ka o mee. Ọ ugboro ugboro n'egwuregwu nke gaara eme ka ọ kpatara n' mgbaàmà nke ya, na-enwe elele nkenyere ndị ikom ahụ ọ debanyere aha
Ọrụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na ndụ emechaa
[dezie | dezie ebe o si][3]Mgbe agha ahụ, Beaver gbasoro ọrụ iwu ya. A nsogbu ya ka ọ bụrụ onye otu ndị isi oche nke ndị Akwụkwọ Akwụkwọ Pennsylvania na 1873, wee soro na-arụsi ọrụ ike dị ka ọkà okwu na-enye nke Republican Party . [1] Ọ ụmụaka inye aka ịgba ịgba maka ọlụ ọgụ ruo 1881 (gụnyere ebe dị ka osote onye isi ala na tiketi Republican James Garfield ). Ọ meri Robert Pattison, mana, n'ihi na iwu steeti ọhụrụ nke 1874 ndị ndu ohere ka ha na-eje ozi ọtụtụ oge n'usoro, Beaver gbara ọsọ ọzọ wee jee ozi dị ka ndụ apụ apụ n'etiti oge abụọ Pattison na - usoro. N'afọ 1895, a mgbaàmà ya ka ọ bụrụ otu n'ime ndị ọka ikpe nke ndị ikpe Kasị Elu nke steeti mbụ, ụlọ ọrụ ọ ruo mgbe ọ nwụrụ na 1914. E liri ya n'ili Union na Bellefonte . Ọ bụ onye a ma na Grand Army nke Republic .
mmiri Beaver na ndị eze Beaver, nke dị na nke University Park campus nke Pennsylvania State University, yana Beaver Avenue na State College bụ aha ha niile na ebe ya.
Ntụaka
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ Burr and Donehoo. James A. Beaver Historical Marker. Explore PA History. WITF and PHMC. Retrieved on 28 December 2016.
- ↑ Jefferson College 1802-1865. U. Grant Miller Library Digital Archives. Washington & Jefferson College. Archived from the original on 2009-01-06.
- ↑ Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>
tag; no text was provided for refs namedappletons
Ọgụgụ ọzọ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Frank A. Burr, Ndụ James A. Beaver, (Philadelphia, 1882)
Njikọ mpụga
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Mahadum Penn State - James A. Beaver
- Mahadum Penn State n'oge gara aga
- Gọvanọ nke Pennsylvania (Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission)
- James A. Beaver
- Akwụkwọ James A. Beaver - Weebụsaịtị asọmpi ndị mmadụ