Jim McDowell (onye na-ese ite)
| ụdịekere | nwoke  |
|---|---|
| Aha enyere | Jim |
| aha ezinụlọ ya | McDowell |
| Ọrụ ọ na-arụ | potter |
Jim McDowell, amụrụ 25 Septemba 1945, bụ onye na-ese seramiiki dabere na Weaverville, North Carolina, onye na-eme jugs ihu na ite ihe bara uru.
Akụkọ ndụ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Amụrụ na Norfolk, Virginia, McDowell tolitere na Washington, DC. Nna ya James T. McDowell, onye ezinụlọ na-akpọ "Ol'Pa", nọ na ndị agha mmiri ma bụrụ onye na-ese ihe na-amu amu. [1]
Nwanne nne nne McDowell ugboro anọ Evangeline bụ ọkpụite ohu na Jamaica bụ onye mere ite ihu. Mgbe ọ bụ nwa okorobịa, Jim McDowell nụrụ nna ya na nna nna ya, Boyce McDowell, na-ekwu maka ya na olili ozu ezinụlọ. Ha kọwara na a naghị enye ndị ohu okwu ili, n’ihi ya, a na-eme ite ihu mgbe ụfọdụ ka ọ bụrụ ihe e ji ama ili. [2]
McDowell rụrụ ọrụ n'ebe a na-egwupụta coal na Pennsylvania tupu ya abanye na United States Army . Mgbe e mesịrị, ọ laghachiri Pennsylvania ma maliteghachi ọrụ n'ebe a na-egwupụta ihe. N'iji ụgwọ ọnwa zuru ezu zụta otu wiil e ji ụrọ kpụọ na otu puku kilogram ụrọ. [2]
Agụmakwụkwọ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
McDowell gụrụ nka na Mount Aloysius College wee were klas ihe ọkpụkpụ na Mahadum Commonwealth Virginia . Dị ka ọkpụite, ọ na-akụzikarị onwe ya. Mgbe ọ nọ na ndị agha guzoro na Ansbach, Germany na 1960, o nwere ọrụ nwa oge na ụlọ ahịa nka nke nwere wheel pottery wheel. Ebe ọ bụ na o nweghị onye nọ n’ala ala ịkụziri ya ihe, McDowell chọtara otu ndị ọkpụite German na Nuremberg. Ọ bụ ezie na ọ na-asụ obere German, ọ kọwara na ya chọrọ ịmụta ịtụba n'ụgbọala. Ha gwara ya na mbụ mba. Ọ nọgidere na-enye ya aziza. Mgbe otu n'ime ndị Germany na-akpụ akpụ kụzirichara ya ihe ndị bụ́ isi e ji akwọ ụgbọ mmiri kwa Saturday ọ bụla ná ngwụsị izu ole na ole. [3] O mechara debanye aha na nkuzi ya na onye ọkpụite David Robinson na Weare, New Hampshire. Ọ mụtakwara ma soro ndị ọrụ seramiiki Jack Troy, Kevin Crowe, David Hovland, David Shaner, na Charles Counts rụkọọ ọrụ. [2]
Art[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
"Mgbe mbụ m mere ... [ihe mkpuchi ihu], m na-enye ya njirimara ojii, mgbe ụfọdụ a na-ekwubiga okwu ókè, egbugbere ọnụ dị arọ na imi sara mbara na imi imi na-egbuke egbuke. Edebewo m ụdị ahụ. M na-esi na china gbajiri agbaji na-eme ezé iji nye ha. anya dị egwu ma ọ bụ dị egwu mgbe ụfọdụ ana m etinye ugegbe nwere ntụpọ n'ihu nke mere na mgbe a gbanyere ya, iko na-agba ọsọ dị ka anya mmiri." [2]
Mpempe ihu McDowell na-asọpụrụ David Drake, ọkpụite ohu nke bi na Edgefield, South Carolina. [4] Otu n'ime ụzọ o si asọpụrụ ihe nketa Drake bụ ide na arịa ya. Mgbe ụfọdụ ọ na-akpọ onwe ya "Onye Ojii." McDowell na-akọwa ọrụ ya dị ka ụzọ isi nwetaghachi ọrụ na mbọ ndị Africa na ndị ojii America. [4] [5]
"M na-eme mkpọ ihu m iji sọpụrụ ndị m ndị bịara obodo a n'agbụ site na Middle Passage na ọ bụghị nanị na-adị ndụ ma na-eme nke ọma. Mgbe ụfọdụ, m na-eme ite ite iji sọpụrụ onye nwere agba nke nwetara ịdị ukwuu ma ọ bụ na-ata ahụhụ dị egwu, ma ọ bụ nke ka njọ. Ana m asọpụrụ ndị na-akwado ikike obodo na ndị na-alụ ọgụ Freedom, ndị ọrụ ha, dịka ọ dị, agaghị m asọpụrụ ndị agbụrụ m bụ ndị kụziiri ihe ma dee ma wuo ma kwusaa ozi ọma ma chepụta ma mepụta. [2]
Njikọ mpụga[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
McDowell pụtara na vidiyo ndị a:
- ihe omume 2010 nke ihe nchọpụta akụkọ ihe mere eme na PBS gbasara jugs ihu.
- Muse 103 Season 1 Episode 3 na PBS
- AkụkọDepth: Sketchbook
- Na-ejuputa mmalite ihe nkiri Gap na onye isi Tyrone Young
- ihe omume na Television Educational Television
- Ihe nkiri 10 MPH
- Vidiyo Chautauqua Institution gbasara usoro ịtụba wiilịlụ
Ntụaka[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
nụrụ nna ya na nna nna ya, Boyce McDowell, na-ekwu maka ya na olili ozu ezinụlọ. Ha kọwara na a naghị enye ndị ohu okwu ili, n’ihi ya, a Boyce McDowell, na-ekwu maka ya na olili ozu ezinụlọ. Ha kọwara na a naghị enye ndị ohu okwu
- ↑ Goodman (2021-02-11). Meet Jim McDowell and His Face Jugs (en-us). Curbed. Retrieved on 2021-06-18.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Jim’s Story (en-US). Jim McDowell. Retrieved on 2021-06-16.
- ↑ Jim McDowell | Muse Moments (en). PBS LearningMedia. Retrieved on 2021-06-18.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 February 1. Facing History: Lessons from the Potter’s Wheel (en-US). Smithsonian Center for Folklife and Cultural Heritage. Retrieved on 2021-06-18.
- ↑ Facing Their Ancestral Legacy: The Pottery of Ben Watford and Jim McDowell | NC Museum of History. www.ncmuseumofhistory.org. Archived from the original on 2021-06-24. Retrieved on 2021-06-18.