John Mitchell Kemble

John Mitchell Kemble (2 Eprel 1807 - 26 Machị 1857), onye ọkà mmụta Bekee na ọkọ akụkọ ihe mere eme, bụ nwa mbụ nke Charles Kemble onye na-eme ihe nkiri na Maria Theresa Kemble. A maara ya maka nnukwu onyinye ya na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Anglo-Saxons na philology nke asụsụ Old English, gụnyere otu n'ime nsụgharị mbụ nke Beowulf.

Mmụta[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

Kemble nwetara agụmakwụkwọ ya na Charles Richardson na Bury St Edmunds grammar school, ebe o nwetara na 1826 ihe ngosi na Trinity College, Cambridge, ebe ọ ghọrọ onye otu Cambridge Apostles. Dị ka nwa akwụkwọ iwu, a nabatara edemede akụkọ ihe mere eme ya nke ọma mana ọ "agaghị agbaso usoro ọmụmụ nke mahadum ahụ nyere iwu ma nwee mmasị na ọha mmadụ na ntụrụndụ egwuregwu", nke mere ka a yigharịa ngụsị akwụkwọ ya na 1829.^[1] E nyere ya nzere Bachelor of Arts na Machị 1830, na nzere MA ya afọ atọ ka e mesịrị na Machị 1843.^[2]

Anglo-Saxon studies[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

Kemble lekwasịrị anya na Anglo-Saxon England, site na mmetụta nke Jacob Grimm, onye ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na Göttingen (1831). O bipụtara Anglo-Saxon Poems of Beowulf (1833-1837), Über die Stammtafeln der Westsachsen (Munich 1836), Codex diplomaticus aevi Saxonici (London 1839-1848), ma nye ọtụtụ onyinye na nyocha; History of the Saxons in England (1849; ọhụrụ ed. 1876) dabeere na isi mmalite nke akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Bekee.

Nsụgharị Beowulf "n'ụzọ nkịtị" nke Kemble bụ kpamkpam n'asụsụ nkịtị.^[3]

**Grendel ruru Heorot: *Beowulf* 710-714**
Amaokwu Bekee Ochie	Akụkọ Kemble dere
Ðá cóm of móre \| under misthleoþum Grendel gongan· \| godes yrre bær· mynte se mánscaða \| manna cynnes sumne besyrwan \| in sele þám héan·	Then under veils of mist came Grendel* from the moor; he bare God's anger, the criminal meant to entrap some one of the race of men in the high hall.

* Akụkọ ahụ anaghị anwa ịgbaso usoro nke mbụ na okwu ma ọ bụ ahịrịokwu. }}

Ọ bụ onye nchịkọta akụkọ nke British and Foreign Review site na 1835 ruo 1844; site na 1840 ruo ọnwụ ya bụ Examiner of Plays. N'afọ 1857 o bipụtara State Papers and Correspondence Illustrative of the Social and Political State of Europe from the Revolution to the Accession of the House of Hanover.

Robert Gordon Latham dechara Horae Ferales, ma ọ bụ Studies in the Archaeology of Northern Nations, ma bipụta ya na 1864.

Alụmdi na nwunye na ọnwụ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

Kemble lụrụ Nathalie Auguste, nwa nwanyị nke Amadeus Wendt nke Mahadum Göttingen, n'ihe dị ka 1836. Ha nwere ụmụ nwanyị abụọ na otu nwa nwoke, mana alụmdi na nwunye ahụ abụghị nke obi ụtọ ma ha na-ebi iche n'ihe dị ka 1850.: p.370 Nwa nwanyị nke okenye, Gertrude (b. 1837) lụrụ Sir Charles Santley, onye na-agụ egwu, wee nwụọ na 1882.: p.371^[4]^[4]

Kemble nwụrụ na Dublin na 26 Machị 1857 ma lie ya n'ebe ahụ na Mount Jerome Cemetery.

Hụkwa[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

Walter de Gray Birch

Ihe odide[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

↑ Hunt, William (1892). "Kemble, John Mitchell" In Dictionary of National Biography. 30. London. pp. 369-372
↑ The Essex County Standard, 30 March 1833, p. 4.
↑ Kemble (1837). A Translation of the Anglo-Saxon Poem of Beowulf with a copious glossary preface and philological notes. London: William Pickering. Retrieved on 28 November 2020. “The translation is a literal one; I was bound to give, word for word, the original in all its roughness”
↑ ^4.0 ^4.1 Hunt, Rev. William. Kemble, John Mitchell (1807–1857) Entry in Dictionary of National Biography ed. Sidney Lee, v. 30 (1892)

Njikọ mpụga[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

Works by or about John Mitchell Kemble at Wikisource
Kemble J. M. The Saxons in England, Mpịakọta 1 1848 edn., na Internet Archive
Kemble J. M. The Saxons in England, Mpịakọta 2 1848 edn., na Internet Archive
Kemble J. M., Birch W. de G. (ed.) The Saxons in England, Mpịakọta 1 1876, na Internet Archive
Kemble J. M., Birch W. de G. (ed.) The Saxons in England, Mpịakọta nke 2 1876, na Internet Archive
Ọrụ John Mitchell Kemble na Berlin State Library
Nchịkọta John Mitchell Kemble na Goucher College
Kemble na ebe nrụọrụ weebụ Anglo-Saxon Charters
Works by John Mitchell Kemble at LibriVox (public domain audiobooks)

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[1] Hunt, William (1892). "Kemble, John Mitchell" In Dictionary of National Biography. 30. London. pp. 369-372

[2] The Essex County Standard, 30 March 1833, p. 4.

[3] Kemble (1837). A Translation of the Anglo-Saxon Poem of Beowulf with a copious glossary preface and philological notes. London: William Pickering. Retrieved on 28 November 2020. “The translation is a literal one; I was bound to give, word for word, the original in all its roughness”

[Johnes-4] 4.0 ^4.1 Hunt, Rev. William. Kemble, John Mitchell (1807–1857) Entry in Dictionary of National Biography ed. Sidney Lee, v. 30 (1892)

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